"чеп" meaning in Bulgarian

See чеп in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ʃɛp]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *čepъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*čepъ}} Proto-Slavic *čepъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|чеп|m|dim=че́пче}} чеп • (čep) m (diminutive че́пче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|чеп<>}} Forms: čep [romanization], че́пче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], чеп [indefinite, singular], че́пове [indefinite, plural], че́път [definite, singular, subjective], че́повете [definite, plural, subjective], че́па [definite, objective, singular], че́повете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], че́па [count-form, plural]
  1. node, snag, knob (of surface or plant) Synonyms: чвор, глуж [dialectal] Related terms (че́пка (čépka, “cluster, bunch, knot (typically of grapes)”)): → чо́пка (čópka) [dialectal], чо́вка (čóvka) (english: bird's neb, beak)
    Sense id: en-чеп-bg-noun-qBkpwMsa Disambiguation of 'че́пка (čépka, “cluster, bunch, knot (typically of grapes)”)': 67 33
  2. (by extension) wooden tap, spile, cap (plug of cask, barrel) Tags: broadly Synonyms: запуша́лка, та́па, гре́здей [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-чеп-bg-noun-tRh1wLIO Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: че́пя (čépja) (english: to trim, to shatter, to crack) [dialectal]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čepъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čepъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čepъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čep",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́пче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чеп",
      "roman": "čep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́пове",
      "roman": "čépove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́път",
      "roman": "čépǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́повете",
      "roman": "čépovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́па",
      "roman": "čépa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́повете",
      "roman": "čépovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́па",
      "roman": "čépa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чеп",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "че́пче"
      },
      "expansion": "чеп • (čep) m (diminutive че́пче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чеп<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to trim, to shatter, to crack",
      "roman": "čépja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "че́пя"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "node, snag, knob (of surface or plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чеп-bg-noun-qBkpwMsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ],
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 33",
          "roman": "čópka",
          "sense": "че́пка (čépka, “cluster, bunch, knot (typically of grapes)”)",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "→ чо́пка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 33",
          "english": "bird's neb, beak",
          "roman": "čóvka",
          "sense": "че́пка (čépka, “cluster, bunch, knot (typically of grapes)”)",
          "word": "чо́вка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чвор"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "глуж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden tap, spile, cap (plug of cask, barrel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чеп-bg-noun-tRh1wLIO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "spile",
          "spile"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) wooden tap, spile, cap (plug of cask, barrel)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "запуша́лка"
        },
        {
          "word": "та́па"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "гре́здей"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛp]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чеп"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čepъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čepъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čepъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čep",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́пче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чеп",
      "roman": "čep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́пове",
      "roman": "čépove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́път",
      "roman": "čépǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́повете",
      "roman": "čépovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́па",
      "roman": "čépa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́повете",
      "roman": "čépovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́па",
      "roman": "čépa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чеп",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "че́пче"
      },
      "expansion": "чеп • (čep) m (diminutive че́пче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чеп<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to trim, to shatter, to crack",
      "roman": "čépja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "че́пя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čópka",
      "sense": "че́пка (čépka, “cluster, bunch, knot (typically of grapes)”)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "→ чо́пка"
    },
    {
      "english": "bird's neb, beak",
      "roman": "čóvka",
      "sense": "че́пка (čépka, “cluster, bunch, knot (typically of grapes)”)",
      "word": "чо́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "node, snag, knob (of surface or plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ],
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чвор"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "глуж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden tap, spile, cap (plug of cask, barrel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "spile",
          "spile"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) wooden tap, spile, cap (plug of cask, barrel)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "запуша́лка"
        },
        {
          "word": "та́па"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "гре́здей"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛp]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чеп"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.