See чакал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چقال",
"tr": "çaqal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çaqal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شَغال",
"tr": "šaġāl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شَغال (šaġāl)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शृगाल",
"t": "jackal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çaqal), from Classical Persian شَغال (šaġāl), from Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чака́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čakál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́л",
"roman": "čakál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ли",
"roman": "čakáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́лът",
"roman": "čakálǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́лите",
"roman": "čakálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ла",
"roman": "čakála",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́лите",
"roman": "čakálite",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ла",
"roman": "čakála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ле",
"roman": "čakále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ли",
"roman": "čakáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "чака́л • (čakál) m",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чака́л<(v)>"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 18 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 26 26 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "bg:Canids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jackal"
],
"id": "en-чакал-bg-noun-G5k5Wy34",
"links": [
[
"jackal",
"jackal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐˈkaɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɫ"
}
],
"word": "чакал"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́кал",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čákal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "čakál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́кал",
"2": "aor",
"head2": "чака́л"
},
"expansion": "ча́кал or чака́л • (čákal or čakál)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "12 26 26 12 12 12",
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čákam",
"word": "ча́кам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of ча́кам (čákam)"
],
"id": "en-чакал-bg-verb-T0dU7bPT",
"links": [
[
"ча́кам",
"чакам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
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"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐˈkaɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa̟kɐɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чакал"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́кал",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čákal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ча́кал",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ча́кал • (čákal)",
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}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 19 18 16 16 16",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 26 26 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čákam",
"word": "ча́кам"
}
],
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"masculine singular past active imperfect participle of ча́кам (čákam)"
],
"id": "en-чакал-bg-verb-jK6GKG9q",
"links": [
[
"ча́кам",
"чакам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐˈkaɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa̟kɐɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чакал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian participles",
"Bulgarian past active aorist participles",
"Bulgarian past active imperfect participles",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/aɫ",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/aɫ/2 syllables",
"bg:Canids",
"mk:Canids",
"mk:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چقال",
"tr": "çaqal"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شَغال",
"tr": "šaġāl"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शृगाल",
"t": "jackal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çaqal), from Classical Persian شَغال (šaġāl), from Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чака́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čakál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́л",
"roman": "čakál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ли",
"roman": "čakáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́лът",
"roman": "čakálǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́лите",
"roman": "čakálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ла",
"roman": "čakála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́лите",
"roman": "čakálite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ла",
"roman": "čakála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ле",
"roman": "čakále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́ли",
"roman": "čakáli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чака́л",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "чака́л • (čakál) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чака́л<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jackal"
],
"links": [
[
"jackal",
"jackal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐˈkaɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɫ"
}
],
"word": "чакал"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian participles",
"Bulgarian past active aorist participles",
"Bulgarian past active imperfect participles",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Canids",
"mk:Canids",
"mk:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́кал",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "чака́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čákal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "čakál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "ча́кал",
"2": "aor",
"head2": "чака́л"
},
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"name": "bg-part"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čákam",
"word": "ча́кам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of ча́кам (čákam)"
],
"links": [
[
"ча́кам",
"чакам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐˈkaɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa̟kɐɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чакал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
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"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Canids",
"mk:Canids",
"mk:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́кал",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čákal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́кал",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ча́кал • (čákal)",
"name": "bg-part"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čákam",
"word": "ча́кам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past active imperfect participle of ча́кам (čákam)"
],
"links": [
[
"ча́кам",
"чакам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐˈkaɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa̟kɐɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чакал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чакал meaning in Bulgarian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.