See чайка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for чайка meaning in Bulgarian (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ча-ча"
},
"expansion": "ча-ча (ča-ča)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kaija",
"3": "",
"4": "mew gull"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kaija (“mew gull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kajakas",
"3": "",
"4": "gull"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kajakas (“gull”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čajьka, from onomatopoeia of cry ча-ча (ča-ča). Compare Latvian kaija (“mew gull”), Estonian kajakas (“gull”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йков",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йка",
"roman": "čájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йки",
"roman": "čájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йката",
"roman": "čájkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йките",
"roman": "čájkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йко",
"roman": "čájko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йки",
"roman": "čájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́йка",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ча́йков"
},
"expansion": "ча́йка • (čájka) f (relational adjective ча́йков)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́йка<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Gulls",
"orig": "bg:Gulls",
"parents": [
"Seabirds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seagull, seamew (seabird of family Laridae)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "common gull, Larus canus; literally: gull storm-foreshadower",
"roman": "čájka burevéstnica",
"word": "ча́йка буреве́стница"
},
{
"english": "silver gull, Larus argentatus",
"roman": "srebrísta čájka",
"word": "сребри́ста ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "black-backed gull, Larus marinus",
"roman": "černogǎ́rba čájka",
"word": "черногъ́рба ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "Mediterranean gull, Larus melanocephalus; literally: black-headed gull",
"roman": "černogláva čájka",
"word": "черногла́ва ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "polar gull, Larus hyperboreus",
"roman": "poljárna čájka",
"word": "поля́рна ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "slender-bill gull, Chroicocephalus genei",
"roman": "dǎlgokljúna čájka",
"word": "дългоклю́на ча́йка"
}
],
"id": "en-чайка-bg-noun-ysKfT~Ox",
"links": [
[
"seagull",
"seagull"
],
[
"seamew",
"seamew"
],
[
"Laridae",
"Laridae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "kite (bird)",
"roman": "kánja",
"word": "ка́ня"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мо́рски гъ́лъб"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кре́я"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa̟jkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-чайка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "чайка"
}
{
"categories": [
"uk:Gulls",
"uk:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ча-ча"
},
"expansion": "ча-ча (ča-ča)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kaija",
"3": "",
"4": "mew gull"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kaija (“mew gull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kajakas",
"3": "",
"4": "gull"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kajakas (“gull”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čajьka, from onomatopoeia of cry ча-ча (ča-ča). Compare Latvian kaija (“mew gull”), Estonian kajakas (“gull”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ча́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йков",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йка",
"roman": "čájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йки",
"roman": "čájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йката",
"roman": "čájkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йките",
"roman": "čájkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йко",
"roman": "čájko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́йки",
"roman": "čájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́йка",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ча́йков"
},
"expansion": "ча́йка • (čájka) f (relational adjective ча́йков)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "common gull, Larus canus; literally: gull storm-foreshadower",
"roman": "čájka burevéstnica",
"word": "ча́йка буреве́стница"
},
{
"english": "silver gull, Larus argentatus",
"roman": "srebrísta čájka",
"word": "сребри́ста ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "black-backed gull, Larus marinus",
"roman": "černogǎ́rba čájka",
"word": "черногъ́рба ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "Mediterranean gull, Larus melanocephalus; literally: black-headed gull",
"roman": "černogláva čájka",
"word": "черногла́ва ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "polar gull, Larus hyperboreus",
"roman": "poljárna čájka",
"word": "поля́рна ча́йка"
},
{
"english": "slender-bill gull, Chroicocephalus genei",
"roman": "dǎlgokljúna čájka",
"word": "дългоклю́на ча́йка"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ча́йка<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "kite (bird)",
"roman": "kánja",
"word": "ка́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Gulls"
],
"glosses": [
"seagull, seamew (seabird of family Laridae)"
],
"links": [
[
"seagull",
"seagull"
],
[
"seamew",
"seamew"
],
[
"Laridae",
"Laridae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мо́рски гъ́лъб"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "кре́я"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa̟jkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-чайка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "чайка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.