See хърдание in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "*xъrdati", "3": "-ание", "lang1": "sla-pro", "t1": "to gnaw, to irritate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrdati (“to gnaw, to irritate”) + -ание (-anie)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "skardė́ti", "3": "", "4": "to resound, to ring" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian skardė́ti (“to resound, to ring”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Fossilized verbal noun from Proto-Slavic *xъrdati (“to gnaw, to irritate”) + -ание (-anie). Probably akin to Lithuanian skardė́ti (“to resound, to ring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "хърда́ние", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hǎrdánie", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "хърда́ние", "roman": "hǎrdánie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хърда́ния", "roman": "hǎrdánija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хърда́нието", "roman": "hǎrdánieto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хърда́нията", "roman": "hǎrdánijata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хърда́ние", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "хърда́ние • (hǎrdánie) n", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хърда́ние<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ание", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The common folk … is a slave: for them, the servitude is a bliss, the tyranny - beneficence, the servility - heroism, the scornful scolding - music...", "ref": "1895, Aleko Konstantinov, Bay Ganyo goes around Europe:", "roman": "Narodǎt [...] e rob: robuvaneto za nego e blaženstvo, tiranijata - blagodejanie, rabolepieto - gerojstvo, prezritelnoto hǎrdanie - muzika...", "text": "Народът [...] е роб: робуването за него е блаженство, тиранията - благодеяние, раболепието - геройство, презрителното хърдание - музика...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "brawl, scuffle, commotion" ], "id": "en-хърдание-bg-noun-DsQybBFY", "links": [ [ "brawl", "brawl" ], [ "scuffle", "scuffle" ], [ "commotion", "commotion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) brawl, scuffle, commotion" ], "related": [ { "english": "scuffle", "roman": "hǎrdél", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "хърде́л" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мъ́мрене" }, { "word": "хо́кане" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xɐrˈdaniɛ]" } ], "word": "хърдание" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "*xъrdati", "3": "-ание", "lang1": "sla-pro", "t1": "to gnaw, to irritate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrdati (“to gnaw, to irritate”) + -ание (-anie)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "skardė́ti", "3": "", "4": "to resound, to ring" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian skardė́ti (“to resound, to ring”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Fossilized verbal noun from Proto-Slavic *xъrdati (“to gnaw, to irritate”) + -ание (-anie). Probably akin to Lithuanian skardė́ti (“to resound, to ring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "хърда́ние", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hǎrdánie", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "хърда́ние", "roman": "hǎrdánie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хърда́ния", "roman": "hǎrdánija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хърда́нието", "roman": "hǎrdánieto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хърда́нията", "roman": "hǎrdánijata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хърда́ние", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "хърда́ние • (hǎrdánie) n", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хърда́ние<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "scuffle", "roman": "hǎrdél", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "хърде́л" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian neuter nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian poetic terms", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ание", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The common folk … is a slave: for them, the servitude is a bliss, the tyranny - beneficence, the servility - heroism, the scornful scolding - music...", "ref": "1895, Aleko Konstantinov, Bay Ganyo goes around Europe:", "roman": "Narodǎt [...] e rob: robuvaneto za nego e blaženstvo, tiranijata - blagodejanie, rabolepieto - gerojstvo, prezritelnoto hǎrdanie - muzika...", "text": "Народът [...] е роб: робуването за него е блаженство, тиранията - благодеяние, раболепието - геройство, презрителното хърдание - музика...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "brawl, scuffle, commotion" ], "links": [ [ "brawl", "brawl" ], [ "scuffle", "scuffle" ], [ "commotion", "commotion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) brawl, scuffle, commotion" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мъ́мрене" }, { "word": "хо́кане" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xɐrˈdaniɛ]" } ], "word": "хърдание" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.