"хокам" meaning in Bulgarian

See хокам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈxɔkɐm]
Etymology: Of expressive origin, probably from the onomatopoeia охо-хо (oho-ho) + -кам (-kam). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|охо-хо|-кам}} охо-хо (oho-ho) + -кам (-kam) Head templates: {{bg-verb|хо́кам|impf|pf=хо́кна}} хо́кам • (hókam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective хо́кна) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|хо́кам<3.impf.tr>}} Forms: хо́кам [canonical], hókam [romanization], хо́кна [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], хо́кащ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], хо́кал [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], хока́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], хо́кал [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], хо́кан [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], хо́кайки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], хо́кащият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], хо́калият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], хока́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], хо́каният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], хо́кайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], хо́кащия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], хо́калия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], хока́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], хо́кания [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], хо́кайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], хо́каща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], хо́кала [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], хока́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], хо́кала [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], хо́кана [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], хо́кайки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], хо́кащата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], хо́калата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], хока́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], хо́каната [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], хо́кайки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], хо́кащо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], хо́кало [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], хока́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], хо́кало [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], хо́кано [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], хо́кане [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], хо́кайки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], хо́кащото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], хо́калото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], хока́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], хо́каното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], хо́кането [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], хо́кайки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], хо́кащи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], хо́кали [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], хока́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], хо́кали [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], хо́кани [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], хо́кания [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], хо́канета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], хо́кайки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], хо́кащите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], хо́калите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], хока́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], хо́каните [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], хо́канията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], хо́канетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], хо́кайки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], хо́кам [first-person, indicative, present, singular], хо́каш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], хо́ка [indicative, present, singular, third-person], хо́каме [first-person, indicative, plural, present], хо́кате [indicative, plural, present, second-person], хо́кат [indicative, plural, present, third-person], хо́ках [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], хо́каше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], хо́каше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], хо́кахме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], хо́кахте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], хо́каха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], хо́ках [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], хока́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], хо́ка [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], хока́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], хо́ка [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], хока́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], хо́кахме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], хока́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], хо́кахте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], хока́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], хо́каха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], хока́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], хо́кай [imperative, second-person, singular], хо́кайте [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to scold, to rebuke, to chide, to berate Tags: transitive Synonyms: коря́, ка́рам се, упре́квам Derived forms: захо́кам (zahókam) [perfective], захо́квам (zahókvam) [imperfective], нахо́кам (nahókam) [perfective], нахо́квам (nahókvam) [imperfective], хо́каница (hókanica) Related terms: ха́кам (hákam) (english: to thwack), о́кам (ókam) (english: to yell) [dialectal], у́кам (úkam) (english: to boo)
    Sense id: en-хокам-bg-verb-yD57t4l1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -кам

Download JSON data for хокам meaning in Bulgarian (14.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "охо-хо",
        "3": "-кам"
      },
      "expansion": "охо-хо (oho-ho) + -кам (-kam)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of expressive origin, probably from the onomatopoeia охо-хо (oho-ho) + -кам (-kam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хо́кам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hókam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащ",
      "roman": "hókašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кал",
      "roman": "hókal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́л",
      "roman": "hokál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кал",
      "roman": "hókal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кан",
      "roman": "hókan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащият",
      "roman": "hókaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калият",
      "roman": "hókalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лият",
      "roman": "hokálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каният",
      "roman": "hókanijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащия",
      "roman": "hókaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калия",
      "roman": "hókalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лия",
      "roman": "hokálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кания",
      "roman": "hókanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каща",
      "roman": "hókašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кала",
      "roman": "hókala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ла",
      "roman": "hokála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кала",
      "roman": "hókala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кана",
      "roman": "hókana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащата",
      "roman": "hókaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калата",
      "roman": "hókalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лата",
      "roman": "hokálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каната",
      "roman": "hókanata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащо",
      "roman": "hókašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кало",
      "roman": "hókalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ло",
      "roman": "hokálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кало",
      "roman": "hókalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кано",
      "roman": "hókano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кане",
      "roman": "hókane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащото",
      "roman": "hókaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калото",
      "roman": "hókaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лото",
      "roman": "hokáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каното",
      "roman": "hókanoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кането",
      "roman": "hókaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащи",
      "roman": "hókašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кали",
      "roman": "hókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ли",
      "roman": "hokáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кали",
      "roman": "hókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кани",
      "roman": "hókani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кания",
      "roman": "hókanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́канета",
      "roman": "hókaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащите",
      "roman": "hókaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калите",
      "roman": "hókalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лите",
      "roman": "hokálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каните",
      "roman": "hókanite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́канията",
      "roman": "hókanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́канетата",
      "roman": "hókanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кам",
      "roman": "hókam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каш",
      "roman": "hókaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ка",
      "roman": "hóka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каме",
      "roman": "hókame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кате",
      "roman": "hókate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кат",
      "roman": "hókat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ках",
      "roman": "hókah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каше",
      "roman": "hókaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каше",
      "roman": "hókaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахме",
      "roman": "hókahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахте",
      "roman": "hókahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каха",
      "roman": "hókaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ках",
      "roman": "hókah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́х",
      "roman": "hokáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ка",
      "roman": "hóka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́",
      "roman": "hoká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ка",
      "roman": "hóka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́",
      "roman": "hoká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахме",
      "roman": "hókahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́хме",
      "roman": "hokáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахте",
      "roman": "hókahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́хте",
      "roman": "hokáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каха",
      "roman": "hókaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ха",
      "roman": "hokáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кай",
      "roman": "hókaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайте",
      "roman": "hókajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́кам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "хо́кна"
      },
      "expansion": "хо́кам • (hókam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective хо́кна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́кам<3.impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -кам",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zahókam",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "захо́кам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zahókvam",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "захо́квам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nahókam",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "нахо́кам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nahókvam",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нахо́квам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hókanica",
          "word": "хо́каница"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold, to rebuke, to chide, to berate"
      ],
      "id": "en-хокам-bg-verb-yD57t4l1",
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ],
        [
          "berate",
          "berate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scold, to rebuke, to chide, to berate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to thwack",
          "roman": "hákam",
          "word": "ха́кам"
        },
        {
          "english": "to yell",
          "roman": "ókam",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "о́кам"
        },
        {
          "english": "to boo",
          "roman": "úkam",
          "word": "у́кам"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коря́"
        },
        {
          "word": "ка́рам се"
        },
        {
          "word": "упре́квам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔkɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хокам"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zahókam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "захо́кам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zahókvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "захо́квам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahókam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нахо́кам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahókvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нахо́квам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hókanica",
      "word": "хо́каница"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "охо-хо",
        "3": "-кам"
      },
      "expansion": "охо-хо (oho-ho) + -кам (-kam)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of expressive origin, probably from the onomatopoeia охо-хо (oho-ho) + -кам (-kam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хо́кам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hókam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащ",
      "roman": "hókašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кал",
      "roman": "hókal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́л",
      "roman": "hokál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кал",
      "roman": "hókal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кан",
      "roman": "hókan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащият",
      "roman": "hókaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калият",
      "roman": "hókalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лият",
      "roman": "hokálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каният",
      "roman": "hókanijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащия",
      "roman": "hókaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калия",
      "roman": "hókalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лия",
      "roman": "hokálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кания",
      "roman": "hókanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каща",
      "roman": "hókašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кала",
      "roman": "hókala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ла",
      "roman": "hokála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кала",
      "roman": "hókala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кана",
      "roman": "hókana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащата",
      "roman": "hókaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калата",
      "roman": "hókalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лата",
      "roman": "hokálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каната",
      "roman": "hókanata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащо",
      "roman": "hókašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кало",
      "roman": "hókalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ло",
      "roman": "hokálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кало",
      "roman": "hókalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кано",
      "roman": "hókano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кане",
      "roman": "hókane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащото",
      "roman": "hókaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калото",
      "roman": "hókaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лото",
      "roman": "hokáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каното",
      "roman": "hókanoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кането",
      "roman": "hókaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащи",
      "roman": "hókašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кали",
      "roman": "hókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ли",
      "roman": "hokáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кали",
      "roman": "hókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кани",
      "roman": "hókani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кания",
      "roman": "hókanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́канета",
      "roman": "hókaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кащите",
      "roman": "hókaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́калите",
      "roman": "hókalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́лите",
      "roman": "hokálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каните",
      "roman": "hókanite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́канията",
      "roman": "hókanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́канетата",
      "roman": "hókanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайки",
      "roman": "hókajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кам",
      "roman": "hókam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каш",
      "roman": "hókaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ка",
      "roman": "hóka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каме",
      "roman": "hókame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кате",
      "roman": "hókate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кат",
      "roman": "hókat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ках",
      "roman": "hókah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каше",
      "roman": "hókaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каше",
      "roman": "hókaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахме",
      "roman": "hókahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахте",
      "roman": "hókahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каха",
      "roman": "hókaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ках",
      "roman": "hókah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́х",
      "roman": "hokáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ка",
      "roman": "hóka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́",
      "roman": "hoká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ка",
      "roman": "hóka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́",
      "roman": "hoká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахме",
      "roman": "hókahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́хме",
      "roman": "hokáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кахте",
      "roman": "hókahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́хте",
      "roman": "hokáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́каха",
      "roman": "hókaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хока́ха",
      "roman": "hokáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кай",
      "roman": "hókaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́кайте",
      "roman": "hókajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́кам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "хо́кна"
      },
      "expansion": "хо́кам • (hókam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective хо́кна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́кам<3.impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to thwack",
      "roman": "hákam",
      "word": "ха́кам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to yell",
      "roman": "ókam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "о́кам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to boo",
      "roman": "úkam",
      "word": "у́кам"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -кам",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
        "Bulgarian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold, to rebuke, to chide, to berate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ],
        [
          "berate",
          "berate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scold, to rebuke, to chide, to berate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коря́"
        },
        {
          "word": "ка́рам се"
        },
        {
          "word": "упре́квам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔkɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хокам"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.