"хлабина" meaning in Bulgarian

See хлабина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: хлабина́ [canonical], hlabiná [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хлабина́ [indefinite, singular], хлабини́ [indefinite, plural], хлабина́та [definite, singular], хлабини́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: хла́бя (hlábja, “to loosen, to slack”) + -ина́ (-iná) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|хла́бя|-ина́|t1=to loosen, to slack}} хла́бя (hlábja, “to loosen, to slack”) + -ина́ (-iná) Head templates: {{bg-noun|хлабина́|f}} хлабина́ • (hlabiná) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|хлабина́<>}}
  1. (mechanical) backlash, clearance (distance of free movement between connected parts) Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: междина́
    Sense id: en-хлабина-bg-noun-zDBAcc5I Disambiguation of Landforms: 71 29 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина: 58 42 Topics: engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (by extension) gap, flaw, vent → ground fissure Tags: broadly Synonyms: пролу́ка, про́цеп, пазина́ [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-хлабина-bg-noun-UMD75Y8s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: хлаба́в (hlabáv) (english: loose)

Download JSON data for хлабина meaning in Bulgarian (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хла́бя",
        "3": "-ина́",
        "t1": "to loosen, to slack"
      },
      "expansion": "хла́бя (hlábja, “to loosen, to slack”) + -ина́ (-iná)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "хла́бя (hlábja, “to loosen, to slack”) + -ина́ (-iná)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хлабина́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlabiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабина́",
      "roman": "hlabiná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабини́",
      "roman": "hlabiní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабина́та",
      "roman": "hlabináta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабини́те",
      "roman": "hlabiníte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлабина́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "хлабина́ • (hlabiná) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлабина́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "loose",
      "roman": "hlabáv",
      "word": "хлаба́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "bg:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backlash, clearance (distance of free movement between connected parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хлабина-bg-noun-zDBAcc5I",
      "links": [
        [
          "backlash",
          "backlash"
        ],
        [
          "clearance",
          "clearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical) backlash, clearance (distance of free movement between connected parts)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "междина́"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap, flaw, vent → ground fissure"
      ],
      "id": "en-хлабина-bg-noun-UMD75Y8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) gap, flaw, vent → ground fissure"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пролу́ка"
        },
        {
          "word": "про́цеп"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "пазина́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлабина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина",
    "bg:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хла́бя",
        "3": "-ина́",
        "t1": "to loosen, to slack"
      },
      "expansion": "хла́бя (hlábja, “to loosen, to slack”) + -ина́ (-iná)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "хла́бя (hlábja, “to loosen, to slack”) + -ина́ (-iná)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хлабина́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlabiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабина́",
      "roman": "hlabiná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабини́",
      "roman": "hlabiní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабина́та",
      "roman": "hlabináta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлабини́те",
      "roman": "hlabiníte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлабина́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "хлабина́ • (hlabiná) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлабина́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "loose",
      "roman": "hlabáv",
      "word": "хлаба́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backlash, clearance (distance of free movement between connected parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backlash",
          "backlash"
        ],
        [
          "clearance",
          "clearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical) backlash, clearance (distance of free movement between connected parts)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "междина́"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap, flaw, vent → ground fissure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) gap, flaw, vent → ground fissure"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пролу́ка"
        },
        {
          "word": "про́цеп"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "пазина́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлабина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.