See учтив in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for учтив meaning in Bulgarian (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "оучьтивъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оучьтивъ (učĭtivŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "учи́там",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian учи́там impf (učítam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "учета́",
"3": "-ив",
"qq1": "obsolete",
"t1": "to honor, to respect"
},
"expansion": "учета́ (učetá, “to honor, to respect”) (obsolete) + -ив (-iv)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic оучьтивъ (učĭtivŭ). Formally formed from Bulgarian учи́там impf (učítam), учета́ (učetá, “to honor, to respect”) (obsolete) + -ив (-iv).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "учти́в",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "učtív",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вост",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́в",
"roman": "učtív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́ва",
"roman": "učtíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́во",
"roman": "učtívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́ви",
"roman": "učtívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вият",
"roman": "učtívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вата",
"roman": "učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вото",
"roman": "učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вите",
"roman": "učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вия",
"roman": "učtívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вата",
"roman": "učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вото",
"roman": "učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вите",
"roman": "učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́в",
"roman": "pó-učtív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́ва",
"roman": "pó-učtíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́во",
"roman": "pó-učtívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́ви",
"roman": "pó-učtívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вият",
"roman": "pó-učtívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вата",
"roman": "pó-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вото",
"roman": "pó-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вите",
"roman": "pó-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вия",
"roman": "pó-učtívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вата",
"roman": "pó-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вото",
"roman": "pó-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вите",
"roman": "pó-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́в",
"roman": "náj-učtív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́ва",
"roman": "náj-učtíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́во",
"roman": "náj-učtívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́ви",
"roman": "náj-učtívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вият",
"roman": "náj-učtívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вата",
"roman": "náj-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вото",
"roman": "náj-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вите",
"roman": "náj-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вия",
"roman": "náj-učtívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вата",
"roman": "náj-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вото",
"roman": "náj-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вите",
"roman": "náj-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "учти́в",
"absn": "учти́вост"
},
"expansion": "учти́в • (učtív) (abstract noun учти́вост)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "учти́в<>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ив",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to refuse politely, to couch one’s refusal in polite terms",
"roman": "otkazvam po učtiv način",
"text": "отказвам по учтив начин",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polite, courteous, civilized, suave, urbane, polished, bland, well-mannered, well-spoken, fair-spoken"
],
"id": "en-учтив-bg-adj-3qD501Bj",
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous"
],
[
"civilized",
"civilized"
],
[
"suave",
"suave"
],
[
"urbane",
"urbane"
],
[
"polished",
"polished"
],
[
"bland",
"bland"
],
[
"well-mannered",
"well-mannered"
],
[
"well-spoken",
"well-spoken"
],
[
"fair-spoken",
"fair-spoken"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "honour",
"roman": "čest",
"word": "чест"
},
{
"english": "unholy",
"roman": "nečestív",
"sense": "чести́в (čestív, “noble”) (dated)",
"word": "нечести́в"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ot͡ʃˈtif]"
}
],
"word": "учтив"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "оучьтивъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оучьтивъ (učĭtivŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "учи́там",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian учи́там impf (učítam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "учета́",
"3": "-ив",
"qq1": "obsolete",
"t1": "to honor, to respect"
},
"expansion": "учета́ (učetá, “to honor, to respect”) (obsolete) + -ив (-iv)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic оучьтивъ (učĭtivŭ). Formally formed from Bulgarian учи́там impf (učítam), учета́ (učetá, “to honor, to respect”) (obsolete) + -ив (-iv).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "учти́в",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "učtív",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вост",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́в",
"roman": "učtív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́ва",
"roman": "učtíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́во",
"roman": "učtívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́ви",
"roman": "učtívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вият",
"roman": "učtívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вата",
"roman": "učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вото",
"roman": "učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вите",
"roman": "učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вия",
"roman": "učtívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вата",
"roman": "učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вото",
"roman": "učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "учти́вите",
"roman": "učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́в",
"roman": "pó-učtív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́ва",
"roman": "pó-učtíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́во",
"roman": "pó-učtívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́ви",
"roman": "pó-učtívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вият",
"roman": "pó-učtívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вата",
"roman": "pó-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вото",
"roman": "pó-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вите",
"roman": "pó-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вия",
"roman": "pó-učtívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вата",
"roman": "pó-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вото",
"roman": "pó-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-учти́вите",
"roman": "pó-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́в",
"roman": "náj-učtív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́ва",
"roman": "náj-učtíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́во",
"roman": "náj-učtívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́ви",
"roman": "náj-učtívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вият",
"roman": "náj-učtívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вата",
"roman": "náj-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вото",
"roman": "náj-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вите",
"roman": "náj-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вия",
"roman": "náj-učtívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вата",
"roman": "náj-učtívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вото",
"roman": "náj-učtívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-учти́вите",
"roman": "náj-učtívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "учти́в",
"absn": "учти́вост"
},
"expansion": "учти́в • (učtív) (abstract noun учти́вост)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "учти́в<>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "honour",
"roman": "čest",
"word": "чест"
},
{
"english": "unholy",
"roman": "nečestív",
"sense": "чести́в (čestív, “noble”) (dated)",
"word": "нечести́в"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian adjectives",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ив",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to refuse politely, to couch one’s refusal in polite terms",
"roman": "otkazvam po učtiv način",
"text": "отказвам по учтив начин",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polite, courteous, civilized, suave, urbane, polished, bland, well-mannered, well-spoken, fair-spoken"
],
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous"
],
[
"civilized",
"civilized"
],
[
"suave",
"suave"
],
[
"urbane",
"urbane"
],
[
"polished",
"polished"
],
[
"bland",
"bland"
],
[
"well-mannered",
"well-mannered"
],
[
"well-spoken",
"well-spoken"
],
[
"fair-spoken",
"fair-spoken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ot͡ʃˈtif]"
}
],
"word": "учтив"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.