"трептя" meaning in Bulgarian

See трептя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [trɛpˈtʲa̟]
Etymology: From тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|тре́пам|-тя|t1=to thwack, to swing at}} тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja) Head templates: {{bg-verb|трептя́|impf|pf=тре́пна}} трептя́ • (treptjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective тре́пна) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|трептя́<2.2.impf.intr.vni>}} Forms: трептя́ [canonical], treptjá [romanization], тре́пна [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], трептя́щ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], трептя́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], трептя́л [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], - [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], трепте́йки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], трептя́щият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], трепте́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], трепте́йки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], трептя́щия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], трепте́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], трепте́йки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], трептя́ща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], трептя́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], трептя́ла [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], - [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], трепте́йки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], трептя́щата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], трептя́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], - [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], трепте́йки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], трептя́що [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], трептя́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], трептя́ло [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], - [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], трепте́не [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], трепте́йки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], трептя́щото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], трептя́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], - [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], трепте́нето [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], трепте́йки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], трептя́щи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], трепте́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], трепте́ли [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], - [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], трепте́ния [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], трепте́нета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], трепте́йки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], трептя́щите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], трепте́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], - [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], трепте́нията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], трепте́нетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], трепте́йки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], трептя́ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], трепти́ш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], трепти́ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], трепти́м [first-person, indicative, plural, present], трепти́те [indicative, plural, present, second-person], трептя́т [indicative, plural, present, third-person], трептя́х [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], трепте́ше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], трепте́ше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], трептя́хме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], трептя́хте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], трептя́ха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], трептя́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], трептя́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], трептя́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], трептя́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], трептя́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], трептя́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], трепти́ [imperative, second-person, singular], трепте́те [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive) to vibrate, to flutter Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-трептя-bg-verb-3thUCfex Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тя, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тя: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
  2. (intransitive, figurative) to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-трептя-bg-verb-5JAviZ1X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тръ́пна (trǎ́pna), тръ́пкам (trǎ́pkam) (english: to shiver), трепе́ря (trepérja) (english: to tremble), тре́пет (trépet) (english: thrill)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тре́пам",
        "3": "-тя",
        "t1": "to thwack, to swing at"
      },
      "expansion": "тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treptjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́пна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щ",
      "roman": "treptjášt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́л",
      "roman": "treptjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́л",
      "roman": "treptjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щият",
      "roman": "treptjáštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́лият",
      "roman": "treptélijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щия",
      "roman": "treptjáštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́лия",
      "roman": "treptélija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ща",
      "roman": "treptjášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ла",
      "roman": "treptjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ла",
      "roman": "treptjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щата",
      "roman": "treptjáštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́лата",
      "roman": "treptjálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́що",
      "roman": "treptjášto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ло",
      "roman": "treptjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ло",
      "roman": "treptjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́не",
      "roman": "trepténe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щото",
      "roman": "treptjáštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́лото",
      "roman": "treptjáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нето",
      "roman": "trepténeto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щи",
      "roman": "treptjášti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ли",
      "roman": "treptéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ли",
      "roman": "treptéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ния",
      "roman": "trepténija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нета",
      "roman": "trepténeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щите",
      "roman": "treptjáštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́лите",
      "roman": "treptélite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нията",
      "roman": "trepténijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нетата",
      "roman": "trepténetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "roman": "treptjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́ш",
      "roman": "treptíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́",
      "roman": "treptí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́м",
      "roman": "treptím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́те",
      "roman": "treptíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́т",
      "roman": "treptját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́х",
      "roman": "treptjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ше",
      "roman": "treptéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ше",
      "roman": "treptéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хме",
      "roman": "treptjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хте",
      "roman": "treptjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ха",
      "roman": "treptjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́х",
      "roman": "treptjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "roman": "treptjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "roman": "treptjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хме",
      "roman": "treptjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хте",
      "roman": "treptjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ха",
      "roman": "treptjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́",
      "roman": "treptí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́те",
      "roman": "treptéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трептя́",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "тре́пна"
      },
      "expansion": "трептя́ • (treptjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective тре́пна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трептя́<2.2.impf.intr.vni>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trǎ́pna",
      "word": "тръ́пна"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to shiver",
      "roman": "trǎ́pkam",
      "word": "тръ́пкам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to tremble",
      "roman": "trepérja",
      "word": "трепе́ря"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "thrill",
      "roman": "trépet",
      "word": "тре́пет"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тя",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vibrate, to flutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-трептя-bg-verb-3thUCfex",
      "links": [
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "flutter",
          "flutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to vibrate, to flutter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-трептя-bg-verb-5JAviZ1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "flicker",
          "flicker"
        ],
        [
          "twinkle",
          "twinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trɛpˈtʲa̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трептя"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 2.2 verbs",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тя",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тре́пам",
        "3": "-тя",
        "t1": "to thwack, to swing at"
      },
      "expansion": "тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From тре́пам (trépam, “to thwack, to swing at”) + -тя (-tja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treptjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́пна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щ",
      "roman": "treptjášt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́л",
      "roman": "treptjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́л",
      "roman": "treptjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щият",
      "roman": "treptjáštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́лият",
      "roman": "treptélijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щия",
      "roman": "treptjáštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́лия",
      "roman": "treptélija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ща",
      "roman": "treptjášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ла",
      "roman": "treptjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ла",
      "roman": "treptjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щата",
      "roman": "treptjáštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́лата",
      "roman": "treptjálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́що",
      "roman": "treptjášto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ло",
      "roman": "treptjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ло",
      "roman": "treptjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́не",
      "roman": "trepténe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щото",
      "roman": "treptjáštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́лото",
      "roman": "treptjáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нето",
      "roman": "trepténeto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щи",
      "roman": "treptjášti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ли",
      "roman": "treptéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ли",
      "roman": "treptéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ния",
      "roman": "trepténija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нета",
      "roman": "trepténeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́щите",
      "roman": "treptjáštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́лите",
      "roman": "treptélite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нията",
      "roman": "trepténijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́нетата",
      "roman": "trepténetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́йки",
      "roman": "treptéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "roman": "treptjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́ш",
      "roman": "treptíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́",
      "roman": "treptí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́м",
      "roman": "treptím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́те",
      "roman": "treptíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́т",
      "roman": "treptját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́х",
      "roman": "treptjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ше",
      "roman": "treptéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́ше",
      "roman": "treptéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хме",
      "roman": "treptjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хте",
      "roman": "treptjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ха",
      "roman": "treptjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́х",
      "roman": "treptjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "roman": "treptjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́",
      "roman": "treptjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хме",
      "roman": "treptjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́хте",
      "roman": "treptjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трептя́ха",
      "roman": "treptjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепти́",
      "roman": "treptí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепте́те",
      "roman": "treptéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трептя́",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "тре́пна"
      },
      "expansion": "трептя́ • (treptjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective тре́пна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трептя́<2.2.impf.intr.vni>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trǎ́pna",
      "word": "тръ́пна"
    },
    {
      "english": "to shiver",
      "roman": "trǎ́pkam",
      "word": "тръ́пкам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tremble",
      "roman": "trepérja",
      "word": "трепе́ря"
    },
    {
      "english": "thrill",
      "roman": "trépet",
      "word": "тре́пет"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vibrate, to flutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "flutter",
          "flutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to vibrate, to flutter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flicker",
          "flicker"
        ],
        [
          "twinkle",
          "twinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to flicker, to twinkle (of light, sensory signal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trɛpˈtʲa̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трептя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for трептя meaning in Bulgarian (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: трептя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'m', 'first-person', 's', 'r', 'singular', 'p', 'c', 'v', 'f', 't', 'e', 'i', 'n', 'conditional', 'a', 'imperative'}",
  "path": [
    "трептя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "трептя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: трептя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'m', 's', 'r', 'singular', 'p', 'c', 'v', 'f', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't', 'third-person', 'e', 'i', 'n', 'conditional', 'a', 'imperative'}",
  "path": [
    "трептя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "трептя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: трептя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'m', 'first-person', 's', 'plural', 'r', 'p', 'c', 'v', 'f', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't', 'e', 'i', 'n', 'conditional', 'a', 'imperative'}",
  "path": [
    "трептя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "трептя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: трептя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'m', 's', 'plural', 'r', 'p', 'c', 'v', 'f', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't', 'third-person', 'e', 'i', 'n', 'conditional', 'a', 'imperative'}",
  "path": [
    "трептя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "трептя",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.