"сумрак" meaning in Bulgarian

See сумрак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsumrɐk] Forms: су́мрак [canonical], súmrak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], су́мрак [indefinite, singular], су́мракът [definite, singular, subjective], су́мрака [definite, objective, singular]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. By surface analysis, су- (su-) + мрак (mrak, “dusk”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*sǫmorkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*sǫmorkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ, {{surf|bg|су-|мрак|t2=dusk}} By surface analysis, су- (su-) + мрак (mrak, “dusk”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|су́мрак|m}} су́мрак • (súmrak) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|су́мрак</n:sg>}}
  1. (uncountable) dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light Tags: uncountable Related terms: полумра́к (polumrák) (english: half-dusk) [literally]
    Sense id: en-сумрак-bg-noun-ePi09i4b Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms prefixed with су-, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Light, Times of day, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 66 17 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 25 4 4 4
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      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, су- (su-) + мрак (mrak, “dusk”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. By surface analysis, су- (su-) + мрак (mrak, “dusk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су́мрак",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "súmrak",
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        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
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    },
    {
      "form": "су́мракът",
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    },
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      "form": "су́мрака",
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      "source": "declension",
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  ],
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  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "orig": "bg:Light",
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "bg:Times of day",
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        {
          "_dis": "66 17 6 6 6",
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          "_dis": "62 25 4 4 4",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light"
      ],
      "id": "en-сумрак-bg-noun-ePi09i4b",
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ],
        [
          "twilight",
          "twilight"
        ],
        [
          "gloaming",
          "gloaming"
        ],
        [
          "half-light",
          "half-light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "half-dusk",
          "roman": "polumrák",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "полумра́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsumrɐk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сумрак"
}
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  ],
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      "form": "су́мрак",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "súmrak",
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        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "су́мрак",
      "roman": "súmrak",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́мракът",
      "roman": "súmrakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́мрака",
      "roman": "súmraka",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    }
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    {
      "english": "half-dusk",
      "roman": "polumrák",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "полумра́к"
    }
  ],
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        "dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light"
      ],
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          "dusk"
        ],
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          "twilight",
          "twilight"
        ],
        [
          "gloaming",
          "gloaming"
        ],
        [
          "half-light",
          "half-light"
        ]
      ],
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        "(uncountable) dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsumrɐk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сумрак"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.