"скърцам" meaning in Bulgarian

See скърцам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈskɤrt͡sɐm]
Rhymes: -ɤrt͡sɐm Etymology: Of onomatopoeic origin. Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam) (dialectal). Etymology templates: {{doublet|bg|къ́рцам}} Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam) Head templates: {{bg-verb|скъ́рцам|impf|pf=скръ́цна}} скъ́рцам • (skǎ́rcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скръ́цна) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|скъ́рцам<3.impf.intr>}} Forms: скъ́рцам first-singular present indicative or [canonical, imperfective], skǎ́rcam [romanization], скръ́цна [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], скъ́рцащ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], скъ́рцал [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], скърца́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], скъ́рцал [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], - [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], скъ́рцащият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], скъ́рцалият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], скърца́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], скъ́рцащия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], скъ́рцалия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], скърца́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], скъ́рцаща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], скъ́рцала [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], скърца́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], скъ́рцала [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], - [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], скъ́рцащата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], скъ́рцалата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], скърца́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], - [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], скъ́рцащо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], скъ́рцало [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], скърца́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], скъ́рцало [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], - [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], скъ́рцане [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], скъ́рцащото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], скъ́рцалото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], скърца́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], - [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], скъ́рцането [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], скъ́рцащи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], скъ́рцали [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], скърца́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], скъ́рцали [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], - [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], скъ́рцания [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], скъ́рцанета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], скъ́рцащите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], скъ́рцалите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], скърца́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], - [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], скъ́рцанията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], скъ́рцанетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], скъ́рцайки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], скъ́рцам [first-person, indicative, present, singular], скъ́рцаш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], скъ́рца [indicative, present, singular, third-person], скъ́рцаме [first-person, indicative, plural, present], скъ́рцате [indicative, plural, present, second-person], скъ́рцат [indicative, plural, present, third-person], скъ́рцах [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], скъ́рцаше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], скъ́рцаше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], скъ́рцахме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], скъ́рцахте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], скъ́рцаха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], скъ́рцах [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], скърца́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], скъ́рца [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], скърца́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], скъ́рца [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], скърца́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], скъ́рцахме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], скърца́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], скъ́рцахте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], скърца́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], скъ́рцаха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], скърца́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], скъ́рцай [imperative, second-person, singular], скъ́рцайте [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (obsolete) to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-скърцам-bg-verb-LHNz-OQz Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 33 35
  2. (intransitive) to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-скърцам-bg-verb-D6r7bSp4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 33 35
  3. (intransitive) to gnash Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-скърцам-bg-verb-S9NnUSey Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 33 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 30 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заскърцам (zaskǎrcam) [perfective], заскърцвам (zaskǎrcvam) [imperfective], изскърцам (izskǎrcam) [perfective], изскърцвам (izskǎrcvam) [imperfective], проскърцам (proskǎrcam) [perfective], проскърцвам (proskǎrcvam) [imperfective] Related terms: кръц (krǎc) (english: squeak), къ́ркам (kǎ́rkam) (english: to croak), кърко́ря (kǎrkórja) (english: to rasp (of hoarse sound)), скръжет (skrǎžet) (english: creaking) [dated]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaskǎrcam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заскърцам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaskǎrcvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заскърцвам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izskǎrcam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изскърцам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izskǎrcvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изскърцвам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "proskǎrcam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проскърцам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "proskǎrcvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проскърцвам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́рцам"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin. Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam) (dialectal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцам first-singular present indicative or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skǎ́rcam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скръ́цна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащ",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцал",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́л",
      "roman": "skǎrcál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцал",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащият",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалият",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лият",
      "roman": "skǎrcálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащия",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалия",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лия",
      "roman": "skǎrcálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаща",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцала",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ла",
      "roman": "skǎrcála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцала",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащата",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалата",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лата",
      "roman": "skǎrcálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащо",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцало",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ло",
      "roman": "skǎrcálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцало",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцане",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащото",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалото",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лото",
      "roman": "skǎrcáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцането",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащи",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцали",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ли",
      "roman": "skǎrcáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцали",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцания",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцанета",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащите",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалите",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лите",
      "roman": "skǎrcálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцанията",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцанетата",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцам",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаш",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рца",
      "roman": "skǎ́rca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаме",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцате",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцат",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцах",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаше",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаше",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахме",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахте",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаха",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцах",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́х",
      "roman": "skǎrcáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рца",
      "roman": "skǎ́rca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́",
      "roman": "skǎrcá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рца",
      "roman": "skǎ́rca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́",
      "roman": "skǎrcá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахме",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́хме",
      "roman": "skǎrcáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахте",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́хте",
      "roman": "skǎrcáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаха",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ха",
      "roman": "skǎrcáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцай",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайте",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скъ́рцам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "скръ́цна"
      },
      "expansion": "скъ́рцам • (skǎ́rcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скръ́цна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скъ́рцам<3.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "squeak",
      "roman": "krǎc",
      "translation": "squeak",
      "word": "кръц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to croak",
      "roman": "kǎ́rkam",
      "translation": "to croak",
      "word": "къ́ркам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to rasp (of hoarse sound)",
      "roman": "kǎrkórja",
      "translation": "to rasp (of hoarse sound)",
      "word": "кърко́ря"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "creaking",
      "roman": "skrǎžet",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "translation": "creaking",
      "word": "скръжет"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-скърцам-bg-verb-LHNz-OQz",
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ],
        [
          "rasp",
          "rasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-скърцам-bg-verb-D6r7bSp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "gride",
          "gride"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ],
        [
          "creak",
          "creak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grit one's teeth",
          "roman": "skǎrcam sǎs zǎbi",
          "text": "скърцам със зъби",
          "translation": "to grit one's teeth",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnash"
      ],
      "id": "en-скърцам-bg-verb-S9NnUSey",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gnash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskɤrt͡sɐm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤrt͡sɐm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скърцам"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
    "Bulgarian doublets",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤrt͡sɐm",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤrt͡sɐm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaskǎrcam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заскърцам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaskǎrcvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заскърцвам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izskǎrcam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изскърцам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izskǎrcvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изскърцвам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proskǎrcam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проскърцам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proskǎrcvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проскърцвам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́рцам"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin. Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam) (dialectal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцам first-singular present indicative or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skǎ́rcam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скръ́цна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащ",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцал",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́л",
      "roman": "skǎrcál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцал",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащият",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалият",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лият",
      "roman": "skǎrcálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащия",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалия",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лия",
      "roman": "skǎrcálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаща",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцала",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ла",
      "roman": "skǎrcála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцала",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащата",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалата",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лата",
      "roman": "skǎrcálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащо",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцало",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ло",
      "roman": "skǎrcálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцало",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцане",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащото",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалото",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лото",
      "roman": "skǎrcáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцането",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащи",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцали",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ли",
      "roman": "skǎrcáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцали",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцания",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцанета",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцащите",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцалите",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́лите",
      "roman": "skǎrcálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцанията",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцанетата",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайки",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцам",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаш",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рца",
      "roman": "skǎ́rca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаме",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцате",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцат",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцах",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаше",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаше",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахме",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахте",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаха",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцах",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́х",
      "roman": "skǎrcáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рца",
      "roman": "skǎ́rca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́",
      "roman": "skǎrcá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рца",
      "roman": "skǎ́rca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́",
      "roman": "skǎrcá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахме",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́хме",
      "roman": "skǎrcáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцахте",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́хте",
      "roman": "skǎrcáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцаха",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скърца́ха",
      "roman": "skǎrcáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцай",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скъ́рцайте",
      "roman": "skǎ́rcajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скъ́рцам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "скръ́цна"
      },
      "expansion": "скъ́рцам • (skǎ́rcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скръ́цна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скъ́рцам<3.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "squeak",
      "roman": "krǎc",
      "translation": "squeak",
      "word": "кръц"
    },
    {
      "english": "to croak",
      "roman": "kǎ́rkam",
      "translation": "to croak",
      "word": "къ́ркам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to rasp (of hoarse sound)",
      "roman": "kǎrkórja",
      "translation": "to rasp (of hoarse sound)",
      "word": "кърко́ря"
    },
    {
      "english": "creaking",
      "roman": "skrǎžet",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "translation": "creaking",
      "word": "скръжет"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ],
        [
          "rasp",
          "rasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gride",
          "gride"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ],
        [
          "creak",
          "creak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grit one's teeth",
          "roman": "skǎrcam sǎs zǎbi",
          "text": "скърцам със зъби",
          "translation": "to grit one's teeth",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gnash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskɤrt͡sɐm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤrt͡sɐm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скърцам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for скърцам meaning in Bulgarian (15.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.