"скала" meaning in Bulgarian

See скала in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: скала́ [canonical], skalá [romanization], ска́лен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], скала́ [indefinite, singular], скали́ [indefinite, plural], скала́та [definite, singular], скали́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *skala. Cognate with Russian скала́ (skalá), Slovak skala, Slovene skala. Also akin to Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “stir up, hoe”), Armenian ցելում (cʻelum, “to rend, split”), Old Norse skilja (“to part, separate”). Cf. English shale. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*skala}} Proto-Slavic *skala, {{cog|ru|скала́}} Russian скала́ (skalá), {{cog|sk|skala}} Slovak skala, {{cog|sl|skala}} Slovene skala, {{cog|grc|σκάλλω|t=stir up, hoe}} Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “stir up, hoe”), {{cog|hy|ցելում|t=to rend, split}} Armenian ցելում (cʻelum, “to rend, split”), {{cog|non|skilja|t=to part, separate}} Old Norse skilja (“to part, separate”), {{cog|en|shale}} English shale Head templates: {{bg-noun|скала́|f|adj=ска́лен}} скала́ • (skalá) f (relational adjective ска́лен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|скала́<>}}
  1. rock, crag Synonyms: канара, зъбер Related terms: скалист (skalist)
    Sense id: en-скала-bg-noun-Z~4T507L Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 5 5 9 15 5 5 9 14 5 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 5 5 9 14 5 5 9 13 5 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: ска́ла [canonical], skála [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ска́ла [indefinite, singular], ска́ли [indefinite, plural], ска́лата [definite, singular], ска́лите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Ultimately from Latin scala. Cognate with Greek σκάλα (skála), French échelle. Etymology templates: {{der|bg|la|scala}} Latin scala, {{cog|el|σκάλα}} Greek σκάλα (skála), {{cog|fr|échelle}} French échelle Head templates: {{bg-noun|ска́ла|f}} ска́ла • (skála) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ска́ла<>}}
  1. scale (music), range, gamut Related terms: скеле (skele)
    Sense id: en-скала-bg-noun-lQgCAs-4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*skala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "скала́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian скала́ (skalá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "skala"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak skala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "skala"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene skala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκάλλω",
        "t": "stir up, hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “stir up, hoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ցելում",
        "t": "to rend, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ցելում (cʻelum, “to rend, split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skilja",
        "t": "to part, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skilja (“to part, separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shale"
      },
      "expansion": "English shale",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *skala. Cognate with Russian скала́ (skalá), Slovak skala, Slovene skala. Also akin to Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “stir up, hoe”), Armenian ցելում (cʻelum, “to rend, split”), Old Norse skilja (“to part, separate”). Cf. English shale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скала́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skalá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́лен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скала́",
      "roman": "skalá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скали́",
      "roman": "skalí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скала́та",
      "roman": "skaláta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скали́те",
      "roman": "skalíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скала́",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ска́лен"
      },
      "expansion": "скала́ • (skalá) f (relational adjective ска́лен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скала́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 5 9 15 5 5 9 14 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 5 9 14 5 5 9 13 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock, crag"
      ],
      "id": "en-скала-bg-noun-Z~4T507L",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "skalist",
          "word": "скалист"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "канара"
        },
        {
          "word": "зъбер"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "скала"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "échelle"
      },
      "expansion": "French échelle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin scala. Cognate with Greek σκάλα (skála), French échelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ска́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skála",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́ла",
      "roman": "skála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́ли",
      "roman": "skáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́лата",
      "roman": "skálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́лите",
      "roman": "skálite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ска́ла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ска́ла • (skála) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ска́ла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (music), range, gamut"
      ],
      "id": "en-скала-bg-noun-lQgCAs-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "gamut",
          "gamut"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "skele",
          "word": "скеле"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "скала"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "uk:Landforms",
    "uk:Rocks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*skala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "скала́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian скала́ (skalá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "skala"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak skala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "skala"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene skala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκάλλω",
        "t": "stir up, hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “stir up, hoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ցելում",
        "t": "to rend, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ցելում (cʻelum, “to rend, split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skilja",
        "t": "to part, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skilja (“to part, separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shale"
      },
      "expansion": "English shale",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *skala. Cognate with Russian скала́ (skalá), Slovak skala, Slovene skala. Also akin to Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “stir up, hoe”), Armenian ցելում (cʻelum, “to rend, split”), Old Norse skilja (“to part, separate”). Cf. English shale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скала́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skalá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́лен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скала́",
      "roman": "skalá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скали́",
      "roman": "skalí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скала́та",
      "roman": "skaláta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скали́те",
      "roman": "skalíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скала́",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ска́лен"
      },
      "expansion": "скала́ • (skalá) f (relational adjective ска́лен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скала́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "skalist",
      "word": "скалист"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock, crag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "канара"
        },
        {
          "word": "зъбер"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "скала"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "uk:Landforms",
    "uk:Rocks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "échelle"
      },
      "expansion": "French échelle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin scala. Cognate with Greek σκάλα (skála), French échelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ска́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skála",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́ла",
      "roman": "skála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́ли",
      "roman": "skáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́лата",
      "roman": "skálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́лите",
      "roman": "skálite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ска́ла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ска́ла • (skála) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ска́ла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "skele",
      "word": "скеле"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (music), range, gamut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "gamut",
          "gamut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "скала"
}

Download raw JSONL data for скала meaning in Bulgarian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.