"сен" meaning in Bulgarian

See сен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɛn] Forms: sen [romanization], се́нен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], сен [indefinite, singular], се́ни [indefinite, plural], сента́ [definite, singular], се́ните [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь, superseded in the modern language by its diminutive ся́нка (sjánka). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*sěnь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sěnь, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*sěnь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь Head templates: {{bg-noun|сен|f|adj=се́нен}} сен • (sen) f (relational adjective се́нен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|сен<(f)>}}
  1. shadow, umbra Tags: dialectal, obsolete Synonyms: сян (sjan) [dialectal] Derived forms: се́ница (sénica) (english: sunshade) [dialectal], се́нник (sénnik) (english: umbel), ся́нка (sjánka) [diminutive], се́нка (sjánka) [diminutive], се́нище (sénište) [augmentative] Related terms: сия́я (sijája) (english: to eluminate) Related terms (сое (soe) (obsolete)): присо́е (prisóe) (english: eluminated place), усо́е (usóe) (english: shady place)
    Sense id: en-сен-bg-noun-zZFLOR1v Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for сен meaning in Bulgarian (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь, superseded in the modern language by its diminutive ся́нка (sjánka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сен",
      "roman": "sen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сента́",
      "roman": "sentá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ните",
      "roman": "sénite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сен",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "се́нен"
      },
      "expansion": "сен • (sen) f (relational adjective се́нен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сен<(f)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "sunshade",
          "roman": "sénica",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "се́ница"
        },
        {
          "english": "umbel",
          "roman": "sénnik",
          "word": "се́нник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sjánka",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "ся́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sjánka",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "се́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sénište",
          "tags": [
            "augmentative"
          ],
          "word": "се́нище"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, umbra"
      ],
      "id": "en-сен-bg-noun-zZFLOR1v",
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "umbra",
          "umbra"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to eluminate",
          "roman": "sijája",
          "word": "сия́я"
        },
        {
          "english": "eluminated place",
          "roman": "prisóe",
          "sense": "сое (soe) (obsolete)",
          "word": "присо́е"
        },
        {
          "english": "shady place",
          "roman": "usóe",
          "sense": "сое (soe) (obsolete)",
          "word": "усо́е"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sjan",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "сян"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сен"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sunshade",
      "roman": "sénica",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "се́ница"
    },
    {
      "english": "umbel",
      "roman": "sénnik",
      "word": "се́нник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjánka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ся́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjánka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "се́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sénište",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "се́нище"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь, superseded in the modern language by its diminutive ся́нка (sjánka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сен",
      "roman": "sen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сента́",
      "roman": "sentá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ните",
      "roman": "sénite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сен",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "се́нен"
      },
      "expansion": "сен • (sen) f (relational adjective се́нен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сен<(f)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to eluminate",
      "roman": "sijája",
      "word": "сия́я"
    },
    {
      "english": "eluminated place",
      "roman": "prisóe",
      "sense": "сое (soe) (obsolete)",
      "word": "присо́е"
    },
    {
      "english": "shady place",
      "roman": "usóe",
      "sense": "сое (soe) (obsolete)",
      "word": "усо́е"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian obsolete terms",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, umbra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "umbra",
          "umbra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sjan",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "сян"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сен"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.