See растак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "раста́",
"3": "-ък"
},
"expansion": "раста́ (rastá) + -ък (-ǎk)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to ра́стък (rástǎk), composed of раста́ (rastá) + -ък (-ǎk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "раста́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasták",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́к",
"roman": "rasták",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ци",
"roman": "rastáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́кът",
"roman": "rastákǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ците",
"roman": "rastácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ка",
"roman": "rastáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ците",
"roman": "rastácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ка",
"roman": "rastáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раста́к",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "раста́к • (rasták) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раста́к<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ък",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprout, sproutling"
],
"id": "en-растак-bg-noun-agzzT9Nc",
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"sproutling",
"sproutling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) sprout, sproutling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rástǎk",
"word": "ра́стък"
},
{
"roman": "rastók",
"word": "расто́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐˈstak]"
}
],
"word": "растак"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَامَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَامَة (qāma)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to ръст (rǎst, “stature”) (which was traditionally also used as a unit of measurement). The specific value of 3 arshins (204 cm) / 7 feet could make the relationship with the human height harder to explain, as this would be much taller than the average, is however not unseen, compare the size of Arabic قَامَة (qāma) of 199.5 cm from قَامَ (qāma, “to stand up”). Also related to раста́ (rastá) as etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ра́стак",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rástak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стак",
"roman": "rástak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стаци",
"roman": "rástaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стакът",
"roman": "rástakǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стаците",
"roman": "rástacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стака",
"roman": "rástaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стаците",
"roman": "rástacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стака",
"roman": "rástaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ра́стак",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ра́стак • (rástak) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ра́стак<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "bg:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "these planks encompass an area of 3 arshins, or one rastak",
"ref": "1869, Георгый Я. Кырковъ, Броителница за пьрвоначялны ученици, Plovdiv: Д.В. Манчевъ, page 44:",
"roman": "tyja dǎsky zahvaštatʹ na dlǎžinǫ 3 aršina ili edin rastak",
"text": "тыя дъскы захващать на длъжинѫ 3 аршина или единъ растакъ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of measure, equivalent to 3 arshins. Also equivalent to 7 стъ́пки (stǎ́pki, “feet”)."
],
"id": "en-растак-bg-noun-FKkvHjY8",
"links": [
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"arshin",
"arshin"
],
[
"стъ́пки",
"стъпка#Bulgarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A unit of measure, equivalent to 3 arshins. Also equivalent to 7 стъ́пки (stǎ́pki, “feet”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rástak",
"word": "ра́стакъ — Pre-reform orthography (1945)"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrastɐk]"
}
],
"word": "растак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ък",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "раста́",
"3": "-ък"
},
"expansion": "раста́ (rastá) + -ък (-ǎk)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to ра́стък (rástǎk), composed of раста́ (rastá) + -ък (-ǎk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "раста́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasták",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́к",
"roman": "rasták",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ци",
"roman": "rastáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́кът",
"roman": "rastákǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ците",
"roman": "rastácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ка",
"roman": "rastáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ците",
"roman": "rastácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раста́ка",
"roman": "rastáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раста́к",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "раста́к • (rasták) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раста́к<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sprout, sproutling"
],
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"sproutling",
"sproutling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) sprout, sproutling"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐˈstak]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rástǎk",
"word": "ра́стък"
},
{
"roman": "rastók",
"word": "расто́к"
}
],
"word": "растак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَامَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَامَة (qāma)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to ръст (rǎst, “stature”) (which was traditionally also used as a unit of measurement). The specific value of 3 arshins (204 cm) / 7 feet could make the relationship with the human height harder to explain, as this would be much taller than the average, is however not unseen, compare the size of Arabic قَامَة (qāma) of 199.5 cm from قَامَ (qāma, “to stand up”). Also related to раста́ (rastá) as etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ра́стак",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rástak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стак",
"roman": "rástak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стаци",
"roman": "rástaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стакът",
"roman": "rástakǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стаците",
"roman": "rástacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стака",
"roman": "rástaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стаците",
"roman": "rástacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́стака",
"roman": "rástaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ра́стак",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ра́стак • (rástak) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ра́стак<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses",
"Bulgarian terms with quotations",
"bg:Units of measure"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "these planks encompass an area of 3 arshins, or one rastak",
"ref": "1869, Георгый Я. Кырковъ, Броителница за пьрвоначялны ученици, Plovdiv: Д.В. Манчевъ, page 44:",
"roman": "tyja dǎsky zahvaštatʹ na dlǎžinǫ 3 aršina ili edin rastak",
"text": "тыя дъскы захващать на длъжинѫ 3 аршина или единъ растакъ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of measure, equivalent to 3 arshins. Also equivalent to 7 стъ́пки (stǎ́pki, “feet”)."
],
"links": [
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"arshin",
"arshin"
],
[
"стъ́пки",
"стъпка#Bulgarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A unit of measure, equivalent to 3 arshins. Also equivalent to 7 стъ́пки (stǎ́pki, “feet”)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrastɐk]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rástak",
"word": "ра́стакъ — Pre-reform orthography (1945)"
}
],
"word": "растак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for растак meaning in Bulgarian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.