"пушка" meaning in Bulgarian

See пушка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpuʃkɐ] Forms: пу́шка [canonical], púška [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пу́шка [indefinite, singular], пу́шки [indefinite, plural], пу́шката [definite, singular], пу́шките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Common Slavic, from Old High German buhsa (“box”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā (“box”), from Late Latin buxis (“box”), from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís, “boxwood box”). The "firearm" sense dates back to the 14th c. There are numerous cognates in Slavic and Balkan languages, including Hungarian puska, Romanian pușcă, Albanian pushkë, Czech puška and Russian пу́шка (púška). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|goh|buhsa||box}} Old High German buhsa (“box”), {{der|bg|gmw-pro|*buhsā||box}} Proto-West Germanic *buhsā (“box”), {{der|bg|LL.|buxis||box}} Late Latin buxis (“box”), {{der|bg|grc|πυξίς||boxwood box}} Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís, “boxwood box”), {{cog|hu|puska}} Hungarian puska, {{cog|ro|pușcă}} Romanian pușcă, {{cog|sq|pushkë}} Albanian pushkë, {{cog|cs|puška}} Czech puška, {{cog|ru|пу́шка}} Russian пу́шка (púška) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пу́шка|f}} пу́шка • (púška) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пу́шка<>}}
  1. rifle
    Sense id: en-пушка-bg-noun-bc3~rqwE Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Weapons, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 42 34 1 6 3 8 4 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 31 1 9 2 11 5 2 1
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "buhsa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German buhsa (“box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*buhsā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā (“box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "buxis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin buxis (“box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυξίς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boxwood box"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís, “boxwood box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "puska"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian puska",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pușcă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian pușcă",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pushkë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pushkë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech puška",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пу́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пу́шка (púška)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common Slavic, from Old High German buhsa (“box”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā (“box”), from Late Latin buxis (“box”), from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís, “boxwood box”). The \"firearm\" sense dates back to the 14th c.\nThere are numerous cognates in Slavic and Balkan languages, including Hungarian puska, Romanian pușcă, Albanian pushkë, Czech puška and Russian пу́шка (púška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пу́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "púška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шка",
      "roman": "púška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шки",
      "roman": "púški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шката",
      "roman": "púškata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шките",
      "roman": "púškite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пу́шка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пу́шка • (púška) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пу́шка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "bg:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 34 1 6 3 8 4 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 1 9 2 11 5 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-пушка-bg-noun-bc3~rqwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuʃkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пушка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "buhsa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German buhsa (“box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*buhsā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā (“box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "buxis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin buxis (“box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυξίς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boxwood box"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís, “boxwood box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "puska"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian puska",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pușcă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian pușcă",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pushkë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pushkë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech puška",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пу́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пу́шка (púška)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common Slavic, from Old High German buhsa (“box”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā (“box”), from Late Latin buxis (“box”), from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís, “boxwood box”). The \"firearm\" sense dates back to the 14th c.\nThere are numerous cognates in Slavic and Balkan languages, including Hungarian puska, Romanian pușcă, Albanian pushkë, Czech puška and Russian пу́шка (púška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пу́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "púška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шка",
      "roman": "púška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шки",
      "roman": "púški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шката",
      "roman": "púškata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́шките",
      "roman": "púškite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пу́шка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пу́шка • (púška) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пу́шка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuʃkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пушка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пушка meaning in Bulgarian (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.