"причина" meaning in Bulgarian

See причина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [priˈt͡ʃinɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-причина.wav Forms: причи́на [canonical], pričína [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], причи́на [indefinite, singular], причи́ни [indefinite, plural], причи́ната [definite, singular], причи́ните [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -inɐ Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pričina, formally an action noun of an unattested *причия, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyH- (“to arrange, to adjust”) + -на (-na). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pričina}} Proto-Slavic *pričina, {{cog|ine-pro|*kʷeyH-||to arrange, to adjust}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyH- (“to arrange, to adjust”), {{affix|bg|-на|id1=action suffix}} -на (-na) Head templates: {{bg-noun|причи́на|f}} причи́на • (pričína) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|причи́на<>}}
  1. cause, reason Derived forms: причиня́вам (pričinjávam) [imperfective], причиня́ (pričinjá) (english: to cause) [perfective] Related terms: чи́ня (čínja) (english: to do) Related terms (чин (čin, “rank”)): на́чин (náčin) (english: manner, method)
    Sense id: en-причина-bg-noun-P7lx6SUB Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (action suffix), Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 47 47 1 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 48 1 0 1 0 0 0
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pričina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pričina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷeyH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to arrange, to adjust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyH- (“to arrange, to adjust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-на",
        "id1": "action suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-на (-na)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pričina, formally an action noun of an unattested *причия, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyH- (“to arrange, to adjust”) + -на (-na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "причи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pričína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́на",
      "roman": "pričína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ни",
      "roman": "pričíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ната",
      "roman": "pričínata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ните",
      "roman": "pričínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "причи́на",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "причи́на • (pričína) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "причи́на<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (action suffix)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 48 1 0 1 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pričinjávam",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "причиня́вам"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cause",
          "roman": "pričinjá",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "причиня́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-причина-bg-noun-P7lx6SUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "manner, method",
          "roman": "náčin",
          "sense": "чин (čin, “rank”)",
          "word": "на́чин"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do",
          "roman": "čínja",
          "word": "чи́ня"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[priˈt͡ʃinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-причина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "причина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pričinjávam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́вам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cause",
      "roman": "pričinjá",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pričina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pričina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷeyH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to arrange, to adjust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyH- (“to arrange, to adjust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-на",
        "id1": "action suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-на (-na)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pričina, formally an action noun of an unattested *причия, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyH- (“to arrange, to adjust”) + -на (-na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "причи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pričína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́на",
      "roman": "pričína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ни",
      "roman": "pričíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ната",
      "roman": "pričínata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ните",
      "roman": "pričínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "причи́на",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "причи́на • (pričína) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "причи́на<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "manner, method",
      "roman": "náčin",
      "sense": "чин (čin, “rank”)",
      "word": "на́чин"
    },
    {
      "english": "to do",
      "roman": "čínja",
      "word": "чи́ня"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (action suffix)",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/inɐ",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/inɐ/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[priˈt͡ʃinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-причина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "причина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for причина meaning in Bulgarian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.