"пижавица" meaning in Bulgarian

See пижавица in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [piˈʒa̟vit͡sɐ] Forms: пижа́вица [canonical], pižávica [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пижа́вица [indefinite, singular], пижа́вици [indefinite, plural], пижа́вицата [definite, singular], пижа́виците [definite, plural]
Etymology: Formally an agent noun of an unattested *pižati, with Balto-Slavic parallels in Lithuanian pigùs (“cheap, low”). Compare also Latin piguus (“indolent”). Alternatively (per BER), could be an expressive variant of standard Bulgarian пия́вица (pijávica, “leech”) from пи́я (píja, “to drink”), with intrusive -ж- due to an association with dialectal Bulgarian пи́жек (pížek, “snail”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|pigùs||cheap, low}} Lithuanian pigùs (“cheap, low”), {{cog|la|piguus||indolent}} Latin piguus (“indolent”), {{cog|bg|пия́вица||leech}} Bulgarian пия́вица (pijávica, “leech”), {{noncog|bg|пи́жек||snail}} Bulgarian пи́жек (pížek, “snail”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пижа́вица|f}} пижа́вица • (pižávica) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пижа́вица<>}}
  1. (dialectal) leech Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Annelids Synonyms: пия́вица, пижа́йца (pižájca) Related terms: пи́жек (pížek) (english: snail) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-пижавица-bg-noun-Vmu6V1Bk Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for пижавица meaning in Bulgarian (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pigùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cheap, low"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pigùs (“cheap, low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "piguus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indolent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin piguus (“indolent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пия́вица",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пия́вица (pijávica, “leech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пи́жек",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пи́жек (pížek, “snail”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formally an agent noun of an unattested *pižati, with Balto-Slavic parallels in Lithuanian pigùs (“cheap, low”). Compare also Latin piguus (“indolent”).\nAlternatively (per BER), could be an expressive variant of standard Bulgarian пия́вица (pijávica, “leech”) from пи́я (píja, “to drink”), with intrusive -ж- due to an association with dialectal Bulgarian пи́жек (pížek, “snail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пижа́вица",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pižávica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́вица",
      "roman": "pižávica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́вици",
      "roman": "pižávici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́вицата",
      "roman": "pižávicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́виците",
      "roman": "pižávicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пижа́вица",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пижа́вица • (pižávica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пижа́вица<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Annelids",
          "orig": "bg:Annelids",
          "parents": [
            "Worms",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leech"
      ],
      "id": "en-пижавица-bg-noun-Vmu6V1Bk",
      "links": [
        [
          "leech",
          "leech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) leech"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "snail",
          "roman": "pížek",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "пи́жек"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пия́вица"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pižájca",
          "word": "пижа́йца"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈʒa̟vit͡sɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пижавица"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pigùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cheap, low"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pigùs (“cheap, low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "piguus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indolent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin piguus (“indolent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пия́вица",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пия́вица (pijávica, “leech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пи́жек",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пи́жек (pížek, “snail”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formally an agent noun of an unattested *pižati, with Balto-Slavic parallels in Lithuanian pigùs (“cheap, low”). Compare also Latin piguus (“indolent”).\nAlternatively (per BER), could be an expressive variant of standard Bulgarian пия́вица (pijávica, “leech”) from пи́я (píja, “to drink”), with intrusive -ж- due to an association with dialectal Bulgarian пи́жек (pížek, “snail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пижа́вица",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pižávica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́вица",
      "roman": "pižávica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́вици",
      "roman": "pižávici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́вицата",
      "roman": "pižávicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пижа́виците",
      "roman": "pižávicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пижа́вица",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пижа́вица • (pižávica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пижа́вица<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "snail",
      "roman": "pížek",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пи́жек"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "bg:Annelids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leech",
          "leech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) leech"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пия́вица"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈʒa̟vit͡sɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pižájca",
      "word": "пижа́йца"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пижавица"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.