"пастрок" meaning in Bulgarian

See пастрок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpastrok]
Etymology: Kin term from Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ. According to Trubachev, from dissimilation *п-пт- > п-ст- of па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pastorъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ, {{affix|bg|па-|*ph₂tḗr|-ок|lang2=ine-pro|qq2=father|t1=step-}} па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok) Head templates: {{bg-noun|па́строк|m}} па́строк • (pástrok) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|па́строк<(h)>}} Forms: па́строк [canonical], pástrok [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], па́строк [indefinite, singular], па́строци [indefinite, plural], па́строкът [definite, singular, subjective], па́строците [definite, plural, subjective], па́строка [definite, objective, singular], па́строците [definite, objective, plural], па́строко [singular, vocative], па́строци [plural, vocative]
  1. stepfather Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-пастрок-bg-noun-~SucpWr4 Disambiguation of Male family members: 99 1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms prefixed with па-, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ок, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms prefixed with па-: 81 19 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ок: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. (dialectal) stepson Tags: dialectal Synonyms: пасинок
    Sense id: en-пастрок-bg-noun-~VGEQTfc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: па́сторок (pástorok), пастроро́к (pastrorók) [dialectal] Related terms: ма́щеха (mášteha) (english: stepmother), па́щерка (pášterka), па́щерица (pášterica) (english: stepdaugher), па́синок (pásinok) (english: stepson)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastorъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "па-",
        "3": "*ph₂tḗr",
        "4": "-ок",
        "lang2": "ine-pro",
        "qq2": "father",
        "t1": "step-"
      },
      "expansion": "па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kin term from Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ. According to Trubachev, from dissimilation *п-пт- > п-ст- of па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́строк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pástrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строк",
      "roman": "pástrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строци",
      "roman": "pástroci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строкът",
      "roman": "pástrokǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строците",
      "roman": "pástrocite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строка",
      "roman": "pástroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строците",
      "roman": "pástrocite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строко",
      "roman": "pástroko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строци",
      "roman": "pástroci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́строк",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "па́строк • (pástrok) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́строк<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stepmother",
      "roman": "mášteha",
      "word": "ма́щеха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pášterka",
      "word": "па́щерка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stepdaugher",
      "roman": "pášterica",
      "word": "па́щерица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stepson",
      "roman": "pásinok",
      "word": "па́синок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with па-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "bg:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-пастрок-bg-noun-~SucpWr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepfather",
          "stepfather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "stepson"
      ],
      "id": "en-пастрок-bg-noun-~VGEQTfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepson",
          "stepson"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) stepson"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пасинок"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpastrok]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pástorok",
      "word": "па́сторок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastrorók",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пастроро́к"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пастрок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms prefixed with па-",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ок",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastorъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "па-",
        "3": "*ph₂tḗr",
        "4": "-ок",
        "lang2": "ine-pro",
        "qq2": "father",
        "t1": "step-"
      },
      "expansion": "па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kin term from Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ. According to Trubachev, from dissimilation *п-пт- > п-ст- of па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́строк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pástrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строк",
      "roman": "pástrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строци",
      "roman": "pástroci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строкът",
      "roman": "pástrokǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строците",
      "roman": "pástrocite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строка",
      "roman": "pástroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строците",
      "roman": "pástrocite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строко",
      "roman": "pástroko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́строци",
      "roman": "pástroci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́строк",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "па́строк • (pástrok) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́строк<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "stepmother",
      "roman": "mášteha",
      "word": "ма́щеха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pášterka",
      "word": "па́щерка"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepdaugher",
      "roman": "pášterica",
      "word": "па́щерица"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepson",
      "roman": "pásinok",
      "word": "па́синок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stepfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepfather",
          "stepfather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepson",
          "stepson"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) stepson"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пасинок"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpastrok]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pástorok",
      "word": "па́сторок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastrorók",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пастроро́к"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пастрок"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.