See отстъпник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otstǎ́pničestvo",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
],
"word": "отстъ́пничество"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "apostate",
"roman": "rodootstǎ́pnik",
"translation": "apostate",
"word": "родоотстъ́пник"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "отстъ́пя",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to surrender, to retreat"
},
"expansion": "отстъ́пя (otstǎ́pja, “to surrender, to retreat”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun of отстъ́пя (otstǎ́pja, “to surrender, to retreat”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отстъ́пник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "otstǎ́pnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пник",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пници",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пникът",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пниците",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пника",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пниците",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пника",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пнико",
"roman": "otstǎ́pniko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пници",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отстъ́пник",
"2": "m",
"f": "отстъ́пница"
},
"expansion": "отстъ́пник • (otstǎ́pnik) m (feminine отстъ́пница)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отстъ́пник<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "indent",
"roman": "ótstǎp",
"translation": "indent",
"word": "о́тстъп"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pliant",
"roman": "otstǎpčív",
"translation": "pliant",
"word": "отстъпчи́в"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deserter, renegade, defector (one who gives up/defects from previously held principles or promises)"
],
"id": "en-отстъпник-bg-noun-UJ3nNhlN",
"links": [
[
"deserter",
"deserter"
],
[
"renegade",
"renegade"
],
[
"defector",
"defector"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"traitor, betrayer (one who betrays a cause or an ally)"
],
"id": "en-отстъпник-bg-noun-xDH6Bz72",
"links": [
[
"traitor",
"traitor"
],
[
"betrayer",
"betrayer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "преда́тел"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[otˈstɤpnik]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-отстъпник.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отстъпник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "otstǎ́pničestvo",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
],
"word": "отстъ́пничество"
},
{
"english": "apostate",
"roman": "rodootstǎ́pnik",
"translation": "apostate",
"word": "родоотстъ́пник"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "отстъ́пя",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to surrender, to retreat"
},
"expansion": "отстъ́пя (otstǎ́pja, “to surrender, to retreat”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun of отстъ́пя (otstǎ́pja, “to surrender, to retreat”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отстъ́пник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "otstǎ́pnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пник",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пници",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пникът",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пниците",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пника",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пниците",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пника",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пнико",
"roman": "otstǎ́pniko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "отстъ́пници",
"roman": "otstǎ́pnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отстъ́пник",
"2": "m",
"f": "отстъ́пница"
},
"expansion": "отстъ́пник • (otstǎ́pnik) m (feminine отстъ́пница)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отстъ́пник<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "indent",
"roman": "ótstǎp",
"translation": "indent",
"word": "о́тстъп"
},
{
"english": "pliant",
"roman": "otstǎpčív",
"translation": "pliant",
"word": "отстъпчи́в"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deserter, renegade, defector (one who gives up/defects from previously held principles or promises)"
],
"links": [
[
"deserter",
"deserter"
],
[
"renegade",
"renegade"
],
[
"defector",
"defector"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"traitor, betrayer (one who betrays a cause or an ally)"
],
"links": [
[
"traitor",
"traitor"
],
[
"betrayer",
"betrayer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "преда́тел"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[otˈstɤpnik]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-отстъпник.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отстъпник"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отстъпник meaning in Bulgarian (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.