"обретя" meaning in Bulgarian

See обретя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Derived from Proto-Slavic *obrěsti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|bg|sla-pro|*obrěsti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *obrěsti, {{der+|bg|sla-pro|*obrěsti}} Derived from Proto-Slavic *obrěsti Head templates: {{bg-verb|обретя|pf}} обретя • (obretja) first-singular present indicative, pf, {{tlb|bg|dated|obsolete}} (dated, obsolete) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|обре́тя<2.1.pf.tr>}} Forms: obretja [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], - [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], обре́тил [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], обре́тел [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], обре́тен [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], - [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], обре́тилият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], обре́теният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], - [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], - [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], обре́тилия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], обре́тения [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], - [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], обре́тила [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], обре́тела [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], обре́тена [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], - [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], обре́тилата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], обре́тената [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], - [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], обре́тило [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], обре́тело [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], обре́тено [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], - [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], - [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], - [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], обре́тилото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], обре́теното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], - [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], - [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], - [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], обре́тили [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], обре́тели [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], обре́тени [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], - [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], - [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], - [active, definite, participle, plural, present], обре́тилите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], обре́тените [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], - [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], - [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], обре́тя [first-person, indicative, present, singular], обре́тиш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], обре́ти [indicative, present, singular, third-person], обре́тим [first-person, indicative, plural, present], обре́тите [indicative, plural, present, second-person], обре́тят [indicative, plural, present, third-person], обре́тех [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], обре́теше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], обре́теше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], обре́техме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], обре́техте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], обре́теха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], обре́тих [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], обре́ти [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], обре́ти [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], обре́тихме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], обре́тихте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], обре́тиха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], обрети́ [imperative, second-person, singular], обрете́те [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to establish, to construe, to figure out Tags: dated, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-обретя-bg-verb-74nHXb3r Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43
  2. (transitive) to encounter, to stumble upon Tags: dated, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-обретя-bg-verb-laFqZBA8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (*обре́щя (*obréštja) (formally expected)): ⇒ обре́шна (obréšna) [perfective], обре́швам (obréšvam) [dialectal, imperfective] Derived forms: изобретя (izobretja) [perfective], изобретявам (izobretjavam) [imperfective], Обре́тен (Obréten) [masculine], Обре́тина (Obrétina) [feminine], Обря́тко (Obrjátko)
Disambiguation of '*обре́щя (*obréštja) (formally expected)': 47 53
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izobretja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изобретя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izobretjavam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изобретявам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Obréten",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Обре́тен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Obrétina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Обре́тина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Obrjátko",
      "word": "Обря́тко"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obrěsti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obrěsti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obrěsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Slavic *obrěsti",
      "name": "der+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Slavic *obrěsti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obretja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тил",
      "roman": "obrétil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тел",
      "roman": "obrétel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тен",
      "roman": "obréten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилият",
      "roman": "obrétilijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теният",
      "roman": "obrétenijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилия",
      "roman": "obrétilija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тения",
      "roman": "obrétenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тила",
      "roman": "obrétila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тела",
      "roman": "obrétela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тена",
      "roman": "obrétena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилата",
      "roman": "obrétilata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тената",
      "roman": "obrétenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тило",
      "roman": "obrétilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тело",
      "roman": "obrételo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тено",
      "roman": "obréteno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилото",
      "roman": "obrétiloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теното",
      "roman": "obrétenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тили",
      "roman": "obrétili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тели",
      "roman": "obrételi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тени",
      "roman": "obréteni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилите",
      "roman": "obrétilite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тените",
      "roman": "obrétenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тя",
      "roman": "obrétja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тиш",
      "roman": "obrétiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́ти",
      "roman": "obréti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тим",
      "roman": "obrétim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тите",
      "roman": "obrétite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тят",
      "roman": "obrétjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тех",
      "roman": "obréteh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теше",
      "roman": "obréteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теше",
      "roman": "obréteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́техме",
      "roman": "obrétehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́техте",
      "roman": "obrétehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теха",
      "roman": "obréteha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тих",
      "roman": "obrétih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́ти",
      "roman": "obréti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́ти",
      "roman": "obréti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тихме",
      "roman": "obrétihme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тихте",
      "roman": "obrétihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тиха",
      "roman": "obrétiha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрети́",
      "roman": "obretí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрете́те",
      "roman": "obretéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обретя",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "обретя • (obretja) first-singular present indicative, pf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dated",
        "3": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated, obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обре́тя<2.1.pf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to establish, to construe, to figure out"
      ],
      "id": "en-обретя-bg-verb-74nHXb3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "construe",
          "construe"
        ],
        [
          "figure out",
          "figure out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to establish, to construe, to figure out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter, to stumble upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-обретя-bg-verb-laFqZBA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "stumble upon",
          "stumble upon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to encounter, to stumble upon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "roman": "obréšna",
      "sense": "*обре́щя (*obréštja) (formally expected)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "⇒ обре́шна"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "roman": "obréšvam",
      "sense": "*обре́щя (*obréštja) (formally expected)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обре́швам"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обретя"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 2.1 verbs",
    "Bulgarian dated terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian obsolete terms",
    "Bulgarian perfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "izobretja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изобретя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izobretjavam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изобретявам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Obréten",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Обре́тен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Obrétina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Обре́тина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Obrjátko",
      "word": "Обря́тко"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obrěsti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obrěsti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obrěsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Slavic *obrěsti",
      "name": "der+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Slavic *obrěsti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obretja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тил",
      "roman": "obrétil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тел",
      "roman": "obrétel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тен",
      "roman": "obréten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилият",
      "roman": "obrétilijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теният",
      "roman": "obrétenijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилия",
      "roman": "obrétilija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тения",
      "roman": "obrétenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тила",
      "roman": "obrétila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тела",
      "roman": "obrétela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тена",
      "roman": "obrétena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилата",
      "roman": "obrétilata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тената",
      "roman": "obrétenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тило",
      "roman": "obrétilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тело",
      "roman": "obrételo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тено",
      "roman": "obréteno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилото",
      "roman": "obrétiloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теното",
      "roman": "obrétenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тили",
      "roman": "obrétili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тели",
      "roman": "obrételi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тени",
      "roman": "obréteni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тилите",
      "roman": "obrétilite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тените",
      "roman": "obrétenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тя",
      "roman": "obrétja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тиш",
      "roman": "obrétiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́ти",
      "roman": "obréti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тим",
      "roman": "obrétim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тите",
      "roman": "obrétite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тят",
      "roman": "obrétjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тех",
      "roman": "obréteh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теше",
      "roman": "obréteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теше",
      "roman": "obréteše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́техме",
      "roman": "obrétehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́техте",
      "roman": "obrétehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́теха",
      "roman": "obréteha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тих",
      "roman": "obrétih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́ти",
      "roman": "obréti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́ти",
      "roman": "obréti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тихме",
      "roman": "obrétihme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тихте",
      "roman": "obrétihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обре́тиха",
      "roman": "obrétiha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрети́",
      "roman": "obretí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрете́те",
      "roman": "obretéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обретя",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "обретя • (obretja) first-singular present indicative, pf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dated",
        "3": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated, obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обре́тя<2.1.pf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to establish, to construe, to figure out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "construe",
          "construe"
        ],
        [
          "figure out",
          "figure out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to establish, to construe, to figure out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter, to stumble upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "stumble upon",
          "stumble upon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to encounter, to stumble upon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "obréšna",
      "sense": "*обре́щя (*obréštja) (formally expected)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "⇒ обре́шна"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obréšvam",
      "sense": "*обре́щя (*obréštja) (formally expected)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обре́швам"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обретя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обретя meaning in Bulgarian (12.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: обретя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'r', 'i', 'f', 'a', 's', 'imperative', 'c', 'v', 't', 'n', 'conditional', 'p', 'e', 'first-person', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "обретя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "обретя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: обретя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'imperative', 't', 'p', 'singular', 'third-person', 'r', 'i', 'f', 'a', 'c', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'v', 'n', 'conditional', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "обретя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "обретя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: обретя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'plural', 's', 'imperative', 't', 'p', 'first-person', 'r', 'i', 'f', 'a', 'c', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'v', 'n', 'conditional', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "обретя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "обретя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: обретя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'plural', 's', 'imperative', 't', 'p', 'third-person', 'r', 'i', 'f', 'a', 'c', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'v', 'n', 'conditional', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "обретя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "обретя",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.