"нужда" meaning in Bulgarian

See нужда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈnuʒdɐ] Forms: ну́жда [canonical], núžda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ну́жда [indefinite, singular], ну́жди [indefinite, plural], ну́ждата [definite, singular], ну́ждите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|ноужда|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), {{inh+|bg|cu|ноужда}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*nuďa}} Proto-Slavic *nuďa Head templates: {{bg-noun|ну́жда|f}} ну́жда • (núžda) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ну́жда<>}}
  1. need
    Sense id: en-нужда-bg-noun-vo3~ALDU Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 16 42 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [noʒˈda] Forms: нужда́ [canonical], nuždá [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|bg|verb form|head=нужда́}} нужда́ • (nuždá)
  1. second-person singular aorist indicative of нужда́я се (nuždája se) Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, second-person, singular Form of: нужда́я се (extra: nuždája se)
    Sense id: en-нужда-bg-verb-l4Nbd7fd Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 16 42 42
  2. third-person singular aorist indicative of нужда́я се (nuždája se) Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, singular, third-person Form of: нужда́я се (extra: nuždája se)
    Sense id: en-нужда-bg-verb-fu7nCII9 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 16 42 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for нужда meaning in Bulgarian (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ноужда",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ноужда"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nuďa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nuďa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ну́жда",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núžda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́жда",
      "roman": "núžda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́жди",
      "roman": "núždi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́ждата",
      "roman": "núždata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́ждите",
      "roman": "núždite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ну́жда",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ну́жда • (núžda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ну́жда<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "id": "en-нужда-bg-noun-vo3~ALDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnuʒdɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нужда"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нужда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuždá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "нужда́"
      },
      "expansion": "нужда́ • (nuždá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nuždája se",
          "word": "нужда́я се"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular aorist indicative of нужда́я се (nuždája se)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нужда-bg-verb-l4Nbd7fd",
      "links": [
        [
          "нужда́я се",
          "нуждая се#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nuždája se",
          "word": "нужда́я се"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular aorist indicative of нужда́я се (nuždája se)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нужда-bg-verb-fu7nCII9",
      "links": [
        [
          "нужда́я се",
          "нуждая се#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[noʒˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нужда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ноужда",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ноужда"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nuďa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nuďa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ну́жда",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núžda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́жда",
      "roman": "núžda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́жди",
      "roman": "núždi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́ждата",
      "roman": "núždata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́ждите",
      "roman": "núždite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ну́жда",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ну́жда • (núžda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ну́жда<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnuʒdɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нужда"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нужда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuždá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "нужда́"
      },
      "expansion": "нужда́ • (nuždá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nuždája se",
          "word": "нужда́я се"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular aorist indicative of нужда́я се (nuždája se)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "нужда́я се",
          "нуждая се#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nuždája se",
          "word": "нужда́я се"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular aorist indicative of нужда́я се (nuždája se)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "нужда́я се",
          "нуждая се#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[noʒˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нужда"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.