"мрав" meaning in Bulgarian

See мрав in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mraf]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *marwís, from Proto-Indo-European *morwís. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*morvъ}} Proto-Slavic *morvъ, {{inh|bg|ine-bsl-pro|*marwís}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *marwís, {{inh|bg|ine-pro|*morwís}} Proto-Indo-European *morwís Head templates: {{bg-noun|мрав|m|dim=мра́вче|f=мра́ва}} мрав • (mrav) m (feminine мра́ва, diminutive мра́вче), {{tlb|bg|obsolete}} (obsolete) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мрав<>}} Forms: mrav [romanization], мра́ва [feminine], мра́вче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], мрав [indefinite, singular], мра́вове [indefinite, plural], мра́вът [definite, singular, subjective], мра́вовете [definite, plural, subjective], мра́ва [definite, objective, singular], мра́вовете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], мра́ва [count-form, plural]
  1. ant (eusocial insect of family Formicidae, most often of genera Formica or Myrmica) Tags: obsolete Related terms: мра́ва (mráva), мра́вка (mrávka), мра́вица (mrávica), мра́вина (mrávina) (english: feminine forms)
    Sense id: en-мрав-bg-noun-Tj4kJWMw Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: мра́вей (mrávej), мраву́л (mravúl), мраву́н (mravún), мраву́чко (mravúčko), мравя́к (mravják), мра́вешки (mráveški), мра́ви (mrávi), мра́вист (mrávist), мравли́в (mravlív) Derived forms (resultant noun): мра́вник (mrávnik) (english: formicary) Derived forms (мраво- (mravo-) (in compounds)): мравоя́д (mravojád) (english: anteater)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*marwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *marwís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*morwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morwís",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *marwís, from Proto-Indo-European *morwís.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mrav",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́ва",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрав",
      "roman": "mrav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вове",
      "roman": "mrávove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вът",
      "roman": "mrávǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вовете",
      "roman": "mrávovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́ва",
      "roman": "mráva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вовете",
      "roman": "mrávovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́ва",
      "roman": "mráva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мрав",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "мра́вче",
        "f": "мра́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "мрав • (mrav) m (feminine мра́ва, diminutive мра́вче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мрав<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mrávej",
          "word": "мра́вей"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mravúl",
          "word": "мраву́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mravún",
          "word": "мраву́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mravúčko",
          "word": "мраву́чко"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mravják",
          "word": "мравя́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mráveški",
          "word": "мра́вешки"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mrávi",
          "word": "мра́ви"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mrávist",
          "word": "мра́вист"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mravlív",
          "word": "мравли́в"
        },
        {
          "english": "formicary",
          "roman": "mrávnik",
          "sense": "resultant noun",
          "word": "мра́вник"
        },
        {
          "english": "anteater",
          "roman": "mravojád",
          "sense": "мраво- (mravo-) (in compounds)",
          "word": "мравоя́д"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ant (eusocial insect of family Formicidae, most often of genera Formica or Myrmica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мрав-bg-noun-Tj4kJWMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ],
        [
          "Formicidae",
          "Formicidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Formica",
          "Formica#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Myrmica",
          "Myrmica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mráva",
          "word": "мра́ва"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mrávka",
          "word": "мра́вка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mrávica",
          "word": "мра́вица"
        },
        {
          "english": "feminine forms",
          "roman": "mrávina",
          "word": "мра́вина"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мрав"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mrávej",
      "word": "мра́вей"
    },
    {
      "english": "formicary",
      "roman": "mrávnik",
      "sense": "resultant noun",
      "word": "мра́вник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mravúl",
      "word": "мраву́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mravún",
      "word": "мраву́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mravúčko",
      "word": "мраву́чко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mravják",
      "word": "мравя́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mráveški",
      "word": "мра́вешки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrávi",
      "word": "мра́ви"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrávist",
      "word": "мра́вист"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mravlív",
      "word": "мравли́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "anteater",
      "roman": "mravojád",
      "sense": "мраво- (mravo-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "мравоя́д"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*marwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *marwís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*morwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morwís",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *marwís, from Proto-Indo-European *morwís.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mrav",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́ва",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрав",
      "roman": "mrav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вове",
      "roman": "mrávove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вът",
      "roman": "mrávǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вовете",
      "roman": "mrávovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́ва",
      "roman": "mráva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́вовете",
      "roman": "mrávovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́ва",
      "roman": "mráva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мрав",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "мра́вче",
        "f": "мра́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "мрав • (mrav) m (feminine мра́ва, diminutive мра́вче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мрав<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mráva",
      "word": "мра́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrávka",
      "word": "мра́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrávica",
      "word": "мра́вица"
    },
    {
      "english": "feminine forms",
      "roman": "mrávina",
      "word": "мра́вина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian obsolete terms",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ant (eusocial insect of family Formicidae, most often of genera Formica or Myrmica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ],
        [
          "Formicidae",
          "Formicidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Formica",
          "Formica#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Myrmica",
          "Myrmica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мрав"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мрав meaning in Bulgarian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.