"мних" meaning in Bulgarian

See мних in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mnix]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ), from Old High German munih (“monk”), ultimately of Byzantine Greek origin. Doublet of мона́х (monáh), directly borrowed from Greek. By folk etymology, interpreted as an agent noun of мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih), i.e. “one who is immersed in thought”. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|мънихъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ), {{inh+|bg|cu|мънихъ}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ), {{der|bg|goh|munih||monk}} Old High German munih (“monk”), {{der|bg|gkm|-}} Byzantine Greek, {{doublet|bg|мона́х}} Doublet of мона́х (monáh), {{affix|bg|мня|-их|t1=to ponder, to contemplate}} мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih) Head templates: {{bg-noun|мних|m}} мних • (mnih) m, {{tlb|bg|obsolete|ecclesiastical}} (obsolete, ecclesiastical) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мних<(v)>}} Forms: mnih [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мних [indefinite, singular], мни́хове [indefinite, plural], мни́хът [definite, singular, subjective], мни́ховете [definite, plural, subjective], мни́ха [definite, objective, singular], мни́ховете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], мни́ха [count-form, plural], мни́хо [singular, vocative], мни́хове [plural, vocative]
  1. hermit (person who leads solitary lifestyle) Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Male people, Monasticism
    Sense id: en-мних-bg-noun-fiqLBq4o Disambiguation of Male people: 59 41 Disambiguation of Monasticism: 57 43 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Topics: ecclesiastical, lifestyle, religion
  2. monk, friar Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-мних-bg-noun-sYXej5Wg Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их: 55 45 Topics: ecclesiastical, lifestyle, religion
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мънихъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мънихъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "munih",
        "4": "",
        "5": "monk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German munih (“monk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "мона́х"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of мона́х (monáh)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "мня",
        "3": "-их",
        "t1": "to ponder, to contemplate"
      },
      "expansion": "мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ), from Old High German munih (“monk”), ultimately of Byzantine Greek origin. Doublet of мона́х (monáh), directly borrowed from Greek.\nBy folk etymology, interpreted as an agent noun of мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih), i.e. “one who is immersed in thought”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mnih",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мних",
      "roman": "mnih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хове",
      "roman": "mníhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хът",
      "roman": "mníhǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ховете",
      "roman": "mníhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ха",
      "roman": "mníha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ховете",
      "roman": "mníhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ха",
      "roman": "mníha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хо",
      "roman": "mního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хове",
      "roman": "mníhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мних",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "мних • (mnih) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "obsolete",
        "3": "ecclesiastical"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete, ecclesiastical)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мних<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "bg:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "bg:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hermit (person who leads solitary lifestyle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мних-bg-noun-fiqLBq4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "hermit",
          "hermit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monk, friar"
      ],
      "id": "en-мних-bg-noun-sYXej5Wg",
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mnix]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мних"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian doublets",
    "Bulgarian ecclesiastical terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian obsolete terms",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -их",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Male people",
    "bg:Monasticism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мънихъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мънихъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "munih",
        "4": "",
        "5": "monk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German munih (“monk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "мона́х"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of мона́х (monáh)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "мня",
        "3": "-их",
        "t1": "to ponder, to contemplate"
      },
      "expansion": "мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ), from Old High German munih (“monk”), ultimately of Byzantine Greek origin. Doublet of мона́х (monáh), directly borrowed from Greek.\nBy folk etymology, interpreted as an agent noun of мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih), i.e. “one who is immersed in thought”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mnih",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мних",
      "roman": "mnih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хове",
      "roman": "mníhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хът",
      "roman": "mníhǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ховете",
      "roman": "mníhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ха",
      "roman": "mníha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ховете",
      "roman": "mníhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́ха",
      "roman": "mníha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хо",
      "roman": "mního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мни́хове",
      "roman": "mníhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мних",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "мних • (mnih) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "obsolete",
        "3": "ecclesiastical"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete, ecclesiastical)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мних<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hermit (person who leads solitary lifestyle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hermit",
          "hermit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monk, friar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mnix]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мних"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мних meaning in Bulgarian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.