See лястовица in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cu",
"3": "ластовица",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ластовица (lastovica)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ластовица"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ластовица (lastovica)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lastъ",
"4": "",
"5": "swift, quick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lastъ (“swift, quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-овица"
},
"expansion": "-овица (-ovica)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lakstùs",
"3": "",
"4": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lakstùs (“quick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ластовица (lastovica), from Proto-Slavic *lastъ (“swift, quick”) + -овица (-ovica). Compare Lithuanian lakstùs (“quick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ля́стовица",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ljástovica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лясту́н",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовичи",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовица",
"roman": "ljástovica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовици",
"roman": "ljástovici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовицата",
"roman": "ljástovicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовиците",
"roman": "ljástovicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовице",
"roman": "ljástovice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовици",
"roman": "ljástovici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стка",
"roman": "ljástka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовка",
"roman": "ljástovka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́стовица",
"roman": "lástovica",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "ласту́на",
"roman": "lastúna",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ля́стовица",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ля́стовичи",
"dim": "ля́стовичка",
"m": "лясту́н"
},
"expansion": "ля́стовица • (ljástovica) f (masculine лясту́н, relational adjective ля́стовичи, diminutive ля́стовичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ля́стовица<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -овица",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Swallows",
"orig": "bg:Swallows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ljastún): swallow, martin (bird of family Hirundinidae)",
"word": "лясту́н"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of лясту́н (ljastún): swallow, martin (bird of family Hirundinidae)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "sand martin, Riparia riparia",
"roman": "brégova ljástovica",
"translation": "sand martin, Riparia riparia",
"word": "бре́гова ля́стовица"
},
{
"english": "crag martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris",
"roman": "skálna ljástovica",
"translation": "crag martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris",
"word": "ска́лна ля́стовица"
},
{
"english": "barn swallow, Hirundo rustica; literally: rural swallow",
"roman": "sélska ljástovica",
"translation": "barn swallow, Hirundo rustica; literally: rural swallow",
"word": "се́лска ля́стовица"
},
{
"english": "house martin, Delichon urbicum; literally: urban swallow",
"roman": "grádska ljástovica",
"translation": "house martin, Delichon urbicum; literally: urban swallow",
"word": "гра́дска ля́стовица"
}
],
"id": "en-лястовица-bg-noun-VxAcyhmi",
"links": [
[
"лясту́н",
"лястун#Bulgarian"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"martin",
"martin"
],
[
"Hirundinidae",
"Hirundinidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲa̟stovit͡sɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лястовица.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лястовица"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ластовица",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ластовица (lastovica)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ластовица"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ластовица (lastovica)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lastъ",
"4": "",
"5": "swift, quick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lastъ (“swift, quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-овица"
},
"expansion": "-овица (-ovica)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lakstùs",
"3": "",
"4": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lakstùs (“quick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ластовица (lastovica), from Proto-Slavic *lastъ (“swift, quick”) + -овица (-ovica). Compare Lithuanian lakstùs (“quick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ля́стовица",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ljástovica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лясту́н",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовичи",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовица",
"roman": "ljástovica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовици",
"roman": "ljástovici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовицата",
"roman": "ljástovicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовиците",
"roman": "ljástovicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовице",
"roman": "ljástovice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовици",
"roman": "ljástovici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стка",
"roman": "ljástka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "ля́стовка",
"roman": "ljástovka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́стовица",
"roman": "lástovica",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "ласту́на",
"roman": "lastúna",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ля́стовица",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ля́стовичи",
"dim": "ля́стовичка",
"m": "лясту́н"
},
"expansion": "ля́стовица • (ljástovica) f (masculine лясту́н, relational adjective ля́стовичи, diminutive ля́стовичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "sand martin, Riparia riparia",
"roman": "brégova ljástovica",
"translation": "sand martin, Riparia riparia",
"word": "бре́гова ля́стовица"
},
{
"english": "crag martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris",
"roman": "skálna ljástovica",
"translation": "crag martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris",
"word": "ска́лна ля́стовица"
},
{
"english": "barn swallow, Hirundo rustica; literally: rural swallow",
"roman": "sélska ljástovica",
"translation": "barn swallow, Hirundo rustica; literally: rural swallow",
"word": "се́лска ля́стовица"
},
{
"english": "house martin, Delichon urbicum; literally: urban swallow",
"roman": "grádska ljástovica",
"translation": "house martin, Delichon urbicum; literally: urban swallow",
"word": "гра́дска ля́стовица"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ля́стовица<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian female equivalent nouns",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -овица",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Swallows"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ljastún): swallow, martin (bird of family Hirundinidae)",
"word": "лясту́н"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of лясту́н (ljastún): swallow, martin (bird of family Hirundinidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"лясту́н",
"лястун#Bulgarian"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"martin",
"martin"
],
[
"Hirundinidae",
"Hirundinidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲa̟stovit͡sɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лястовица.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "лястовица"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лястовица meaning in Bulgarian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.