"лъща" meaning in Bulgarian

See лъща in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɫɤʃtɐ] Forms: лъ́ща [canonical], lǎ́šta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лъ́ща [indefinite, singular], лъ́щи [indefinite, plural], лъ́щата [definite, singular], лъ́щите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫťa, of Celtic origin. Cognate with Latin lancea, possibly Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē, “spearhead”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*lǫťa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lǫťa, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*lǫťa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫťa, {{der|bg|cel|-}} Celtic, {{cog|la|lancea}} Latin lancea, {{cog|grc|λόγχη||spearhead}} Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē, “spearhead”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|лъ́ща|f}} лъ́ща • (lǎ́šta) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|лъ́ща<>}}
  1. (historical) long spear, lance Tags: historical Synonyms: луща — with dialectal reflex of proto-Slavic *-ǫ- (lušta)
    Sense id: en-лъща-bg-noun-VLkNFA7L Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫťa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫťa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lancea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lancea",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λόγχη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spearhead"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē, “spearhead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫťa, of Celtic origin. Cognate with Latin lancea, possibly Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē, “spearhead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лъ́ща",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǎ́šta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ща",
      "roman": "lǎ́šta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́щи",
      "roman": "lǎ́šti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́щата",
      "roman": "lǎ́štata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́щите",
      "roman": "lǎ́štite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лъ́ща",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "лъ́ща • (lǎ́šta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лъ́ща<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long spear, lance"
      ],
      "id": "en-лъща-bg-noun-VLkNFA7L",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) long spear, lance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lušta",
          "word": "луща — with dialectal reflex of proto-Slavic *-ǫ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫɤʃtɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лъща"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫťa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫťa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lancea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lancea",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λόγχη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spearhead"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē, “spearhead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫťa, of Celtic origin. Cognate with Latin lancea, possibly Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē, “spearhead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лъ́ща",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǎ́šta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ща",
      "roman": "lǎ́šta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́щи",
      "roman": "lǎ́šti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́щата",
      "roman": "lǎ́štata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́щите",
      "roman": "lǎ́štite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лъ́ща",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "лъ́ща • (lǎ́šta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лъ́ща<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long spear, lance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) long spear, lance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫɤʃtɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lušta",
      "word": "луща — with dialectal reflex of proto-Slavic *-ǫ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лъща"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лъща meaning in Bulgarian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.