"лък" meaning in Bulgarian

See лък in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɫɤk]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*lǫkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*lǫkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|лък|m|adj=лъ́ков|dim=лъ́кче}} лък • (lǎk) m (relational adjective лъ́ков, diminutive лъ́кче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|лък<da+ове+и􂀿r􂁀>}} Forms: lǎk [romanization], лъ́ков [adjective, relational], лъ́кче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лък [indefinite, singular], лъ́кове [indefinite, plural], лъ́ци [indefinite, plural], лъкъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], лъ́кът [definite, singular, subjective], лъ́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], лъ́ците [definite, plural, subjective], лъка́ [definite, objective, singular], лъ́ка [definite, objective, singular], лъ́ковете [definite, objective, plural], лъ́ците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], лъ́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. (archery) bow Categories (topical): Archery
    Sense id: en-лък-bg-noun-wXev~f9k Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 72 11 16 Topics: archery, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
  2. (music) bow Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-лък-bg-noun-wXev~f9k1 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. bow saw
    Sense id: en-лък-bg-noun-1O47hdhi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: лъкова́т (lǎkovát), лъкови́т (lǎkovít) (english: bow-like) Derived forms (лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)): лъка́тник (lǎkátnik) [instrumental, noun], лъка́тка (lǎkátka), лъка́тица (lǎkática) (english: a bent part of tools or structures) Derived forms (лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)): лъконо́сец (lǎkonósec) [masculine], лъконо́сца (lǎkonósca) (english: bowbearer) [feminine, historical], лъкостреле́ц (lǎkostreléc) (english: bow shooter), лъкови́ден (lǎkovíden), лъкообра́зен (lǎkoobrázen) Related terms: лъка́ (lǎká) (english: meadow, small depression), лъка́в (lǎkáv) [dialectal], лука́в (lukáv) (english: sly, cunning) [standard], лъкату́ша (lǎkatúša) (english: to meander), лъ́ча (lǎ́ča) (english: to ostracize), лъ́чба (lǎ́čba) (english: expulsion) [dialectal]
Disambiguation of 'лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)': 46 43 12 Disambiguation of 'лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)': 40 10 50

Download JSON data for лък meaning in Bulgarian (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "40 10 50",
      "roman": "lǎkonósec",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лъконо́сец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 10 50",
      "english": "bowbearer",
      "roman": "lǎkonósca",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "лъконо́сца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 10 50",
      "english": "bow shooter",
      "roman": "lǎkostreléc",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лъкостреле́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 10 50",
      "roman": "lǎkovíden",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лъкови́ден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 10 50",
      "roman": "lǎkoobrázen",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лъкообра́зен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 43 12",
      "roman": "lǎkátnik",
      "sense": "лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "лъка́тник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 43 12",
      "roman": "lǎkátka",
      "sense": "лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "лъка́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 43 12",
      "english": "a bent part of tools or structures",
      "roman": "lǎkática",
      "sense": "лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "лъка́тица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎkovát",
      "word": "лъкова́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bow-like",
      "roman": "lǎkovít",
      "word": "лъкови́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́кче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лък",
      "roman": "lǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́кове",
      "roman": "lǎ́kove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ци",
      "roman": "lǎ́ci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъкъ́т",
      "roman": "lǎkǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́кът",
      "roman": "lǎ́kǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ковете",
      "roman": "lǎ́kovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ците",
      "roman": "lǎ́cite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъка́",
      "roman": "lǎká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ка",
      "roman": "lǎ́ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ковете",
      "roman": "lǎ́kovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ците",
      "roman": "lǎ́cite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ка",
      "roman": "lǎ́ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лък",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "лъ́ков",
        "dim": "лъ́кче"
      },
      "expansion": "лък • (lǎk) m (relational adjective лъ́ков, diminutive лъ́кче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лък<da+ове+и􂀿r􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "meadow, small depression",
      "roman": "lǎká",
      "word": "лъка́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎkáv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лъка́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sly, cunning",
      "roman": "lukáv",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ],
      "word": "лука́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to meander",
      "roman": "lǎkatúša",
      "word": "лъкату́ша"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to ostracize",
      "roman": "lǎ́ča",
      "word": "лъ́ча"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "expulsion",
      "roman": "lǎ́čba",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лъ́чба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "bg:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-лък-bg-noun-wXev~f9k",
      "links": [
        [
          "archery",
          "archery"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archery) bow"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archery",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "bg:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-лък-bg-noun-wXev~f9k1",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) bow"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bow saw"
      ],
      "id": "en-лък-bg-noun-1O47hdhi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow saw",
          "bow saw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɤk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лък"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lǎkonósec",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лъконо́сец"
    },
    {
      "english": "bowbearer",
      "roman": "lǎkonósca",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "лъконо́сца"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow shooter",
      "roman": "lǎkostreléc",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лъкостреле́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎkovíden",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лъкови́ден"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎkoobrázen",
      "sense": "лъко- (lǎko-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "лъкообра́зен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎkátnik",
      "sense": "лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "лъка́тник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎkátka",
      "sense": "лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "лъка́тка"
    },
    {
      "english": "a bent part of tools or structures",
      "roman": "lǎkática",
      "sense": "лъка́т (lǎkát, “arched like a bow”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "лъка́тица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎkovát",
      "word": "лъкова́т"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow-like",
      "roman": "lǎkovít",
      "word": "лъкови́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́кче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лък",
      "roman": "lǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́кове",
      "roman": "lǎ́kove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ци",
      "roman": "lǎ́ci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъкъ́т",
      "roman": "lǎkǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́кът",
      "roman": "lǎ́kǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ковете",
      "roman": "lǎ́kovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ците",
      "roman": "lǎ́cite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъка́",
      "roman": "lǎká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ка",
      "roman": "lǎ́ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ковете",
      "roman": "lǎ́kovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ците",
      "roman": "lǎ́cite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лъ́ка",
      "roman": "lǎ́ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лък",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "лъ́ков",
        "dim": "лъ́кче"
      },
      "expansion": "лък • (lǎk) m (relational adjective лъ́ков, diminutive лъ́кче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лък<da+ове+и􂀿r􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "meadow, small depression",
      "roman": "lǎká",
      "word": "лъка́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎkáv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лъка́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "sly, cunning",
      "roman": "lukáv",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ],
      "word": "лука́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "to meander",
      "roman": "lǎkatúša",
      "word": "лъкату́ша"
    },
    {
      "english": "to ostracize",
      "roman": "lǎ́ča",
      "word": "лъ́ча"
    },
    {
      "english": "expulsion",
      "roman": "lǎ́čba",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лъ́чба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Archery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "archery",
          "archery"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archery) bow"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archery",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) bow"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bow saw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow saw",
          "bow saw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɤk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лък"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.