See лопата in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*lopata" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopata", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "", "3": "-ата", "alt1": "лоп-", "t1": "sheet, spade" }, "expansion": "лоп- (lop-, “sheet, spade”) + -ата (-ata)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lopata. Morphologically formed from лоп- (lop-, “sheet, spade”) + -ата (-ata).", "forms": [ { "form": "лопа́та", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lopáta", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "лопа́тка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "лопа́та", "roman": "lopáta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "лопа́ти", "roman": "lopáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "лопа́тата", "roman": "lopátata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "лопа́тите", "roman": "lopátite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "лопа́та", "2": "f", "dim": "лопа́тка" }, "expansion": "лопа́та • (lopáta) f (diminutive лопа́тка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "лопа́та<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "butterbur", "roman": "lopur", "word": "лопур" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "lopuh", "word": "лопух" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "burdock", "roman": "lopun", "word": "лопун" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "lópen", "word": "ло́пен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "plant with big leaves", "roman": "lopján", "word": "лопя́н" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 1 37 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 38 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ата", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 5 16 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Tools", "orig": "bg:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "spade", "roman": "práva lopáta", "text": "пра́ва лопа́та", "type": "example" }, { "english": "curved shovel", "roman": "kríva lopáta", "text": "кри́ва лопа́та", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "id": "en-лопата-bg-noun-JziE6mpH", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "big dustpan" ], "id": "en-лопата-bg-noun-9Jl-tP7V", "links": [ [ "dustpan", "dustpan" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 1 37 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 38 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ата", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "paddle, oar, scull" ], "id": "en-лопата-bg-noun-EUFTsuOA", "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ], [ "oar", "oar" ], [ "scull", "scull" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 1 37 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 38 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ата", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 8 10 2 5 1 2 19 2 0 11 2 23 2 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shovelful, spadeful" ], "id": "en-лопата-bg-noun-qvHWYyh1", "links": [ [ "shovelful", "shovelful" ], [ "spadeful", "spadeful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɫoˈpatɐ]" } ], "word": "лопата" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian feminine nouns", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ата", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "bg:Tools", "uk:Tools" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*lopata" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopata", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "", "3": "-ата", "alt1": "лоп-", "t1": "sheet, spade" }, "expansion": "лоп- (lop-, “sheet, spade”) + -ата (-ata)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lopata. Morphologically formed from лоп- (lop-, “sheet, spade”) + -ата (-ata).", "forms": [ { "form": "лопа́та", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lopáta", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "лопа́тка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "лопа́та", "roman": "lopáta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "лопа́ти", "roman": "lopáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "лопа́тата", "roman": "lopátata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "лопа́тите", "roman": "lopátite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "лопа́та", "2": "f", "dim": "лопа́тка" }, "expansion": "лопа́та • (lopáta) f (diminutive лопа́тка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "лопа́та<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "butterbur", "roman": "lopur", "word": "лопур" }, { "roman": "lopuh", "word": "лопух" }, { "english": "burdock", "roman": "lopun", "word": "лопун" }, { "roman": "lópen", "word": "ло́пен" }, { "english": "plant with big leaves", "roman": "lopján", "word": "лопя́н" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "spade", "roman": "práva lopáta", "text": "пра́ва лопа́та", "type": "example" }, { "english": "curved shovel", "roman": "kríva lopáta", "text": "кри́ва лопа́та", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "big dustpan" ], "links": [ [ "dustpan", "dustpan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle, oar, scull" ], "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ], [ "oar", "oar" ], [ "scull", "scull" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shovelful, spadeful" ], "links": [ [ "shovelful", "shovelful" ], [ "spadeful", "spadeful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɫoˈpatɐ]" } ], "word": "лопата" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.