"лепир" meaning in Bulgarian

See лепир in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lɛˈpir]
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Slavic *lěpyrь; equivalent to лепя́ (lepjá, “to stick up”) + -ир (-ir). Compare also Serbo-Croatian ле̏птӣр (“butterfly”) (usually thought to be of Greek origin). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*lěpyrь}} Proto-Slavic *lěpyrь, {{affix|bg|лепя́|-ир|t1=to stick up}} лепя́ (lepjá, “to stick up”) + -ир (-ir), {{cog|sh|ле̏птӣр||butterfly}} Serbo-Croatian ле̏птӣр (“butterfly”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|лепи́р|m}} лепи́р • (lepír) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m|лепи́р<(v)>}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=лепирје|col_sg2=|count=лепира|def_dist_pl=лепирине|def_dist_sg=лепирон|def_prox_pl=лепириве|def_prox_sg=лепиров|def_unsp_pl=лепирите|def_unsp_sg=лепирот|ind_pl=лепири|ind_sg=лепир|n=|voc_pl=лепири|voc_sg=лепиру|voc_sg2=}} Forms: лепи́р [canonical], lepír [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лепир [indefinite, singular], лепири [indefinite, plural], лепирот [definite, singular, unspecified], лепирите [definite, plural, unspecified], лепиров [definite, proximal, singular], лепириве [definite, plural, proximal], лепирон [definite, distal, singular], лепирине [definite, distal, plural], лепиру [singular, vocative], лепири [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], лепира [count-form, plural]
  1. (obsolete) cave bat Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Categories (lifeform): Bats Synonyms: при́леп, ли́ляк [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-лепир-bg-noun-5oVgelek Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 46 54 Disambiguation of Bats: 57 43 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
  2. (dialectal, in Central Bulgaria) vampire Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Synonyms: вампи́р, упи́р [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-лепир-bg-noun-lMQUNvA4 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 46 54 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: липи́р (lipír), лепя́р (lepjár) (english: in the sense bat), лемпи́р (lempír) (english: in the sense vampire), under the influence of вампи́р (vampír) Related terms: ле́пка (lépka) (english: sticky-stick; barnacle (crustecian); cleaver (weed)), ле́павец (lépavec) [masculine], ле́павица (lépavica) (english: foxtail grass) [feminine], лепи́ло (lepílo) (english: glue)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lěpyrь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lěpyrь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "лепя́",
        "3": "-ир",
        "t1": "to stick up"
      },
      "expansion": "лепя́ (lepjá, “to stick up”) + -ир (-ir)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ле̏птӣр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butterfly"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ле̏птӣр (“butterfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Slavic *lěpyrь; equivalent to лепя́ (lepjá, “to stick up”) + -ир (-ir). Compare also Serbo-Croatian ле̏птӣр (“butterfly”) (usually thought to be of Greek origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лепи́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lepír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепир",
      "roman": "lepir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепири",
      "roman": "lepiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирот",
      "roman": "lepirot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирите",
      "roman": "lepirite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепиров",
      "roman": "lepirov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепириве",
      "roman": "lepirive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирон",
      "roman": "lepiron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирине",
      "roman": "lepirine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепиру",
      "roman": "lepiru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепири",
      "roman": "lepiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепира",
      "roman": "lepira",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лепи́р",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лепи́р • (lepír) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лепи́р<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "лепирје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лепира",
        "def_dist_pl": "лепирине",
        "def_dist_sg": "лепирон",
        "def_prox_pl": "лепириве",
        "def_prox_sg": "лепиров",
        "def_unsp_pl": "лепирите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "лепирот",
        "ind_pl": "лепири",
        "ind_sg": "лепир",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "лепири",
        "voc_sg": "лепиру",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sticky-stick; barnacle (crustecian); cleaver (weed)",
      "roman": "lépka",
      "word": "ле́пка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lépavec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́павец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foxtail grass",
      "roman": "lépavica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́павица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glue",
      "roman": "lepílo",
      "word": "лепи́ло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Bats",
          "orig": "bg:Bats",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "bg:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave bat"
      ],
      "id": "en-лепир-bg-noun-5oVgelek",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) cave bat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "при́леп"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ли́ляк"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "bg:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vampire"
      ],
      "id": "en-лепир-bg-noun-lMQUNvA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, in Central Bulgaria) vampire"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Central Bulgaria"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вампи́р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "упи́р"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛˈpir]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lipír",
      "word": "липи́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in the sense bat",
      "roman": "lepjár",
      "word": "лепя́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in the sense vampire",
      "roman": "lempír",
      "word": "лемпи́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vampír",
      "word": "under the influence of вампи́р"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лепир"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ир",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Bats",
    "bg:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lěpyrь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lěpyrь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "лепя́",
        "3": "-ир",
        "t1": "to stick up"
      },
      "expansion": "лепя́ (lepjá, “to stick up”) + -ир (-ir)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ле̏птӣр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butterfly"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ле̏птӣр (“butterfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Slavic *lěpyrь; equivalent to лепя́ (lepjá, “to stick up”) + -ир (-ir). Compare also Serbo-Croatian ле̏птӣр (“butterfly”) (usually thought to be of Greek origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лепи́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lepír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепир",
      "roman": "lepir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепири",
      "roman": "lepiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирот",
      "roman": "lepirot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирите",
      "roman": "lepirite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепиров",
      "roman": "lepirov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепириве",
      "roman": "lepirive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирон",
      "roman": "lepiron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепирине",
      "roman": "lepirine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепиру",
      "roman": "lepiru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепири",
      "roman": "lepiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лепира",
      "roman": "lepira",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лепи́р",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лепи́р • (lepír) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лепи́р<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "лепирје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лепира",
        "def_dist_pl": "лепирине",
        "def_dist_sg": "лепирон",
        "def_prox_pl": "лепириве",
        "def_prox_sg": "лепиров",
        "def_unsp_pl": "лепирите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "лепирот",
        "ind_pl": "лепири",
        "ind_sg": "лепир",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "лепири",
        "voc_sg": "лепиру",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sticky-stick; barnacle (crustecian); cleaver (weed)",
      "roman": "lépka",
      "word": "ле́пка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lépavec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́павец"
    },
    {
      "english": "foxtail grass",
      "roman": "lépavica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́павица"
    },
    {
      "english": "glue",
      "roman": "lepílo",
      "word": "лепи́ло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave bat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) cave bat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "при́леп"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ли́ляк"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vampire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, in Central Bulgaria) vampire"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Central Bulgaria"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вампи́р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "упи́р"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛˈpir]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lipír",
      "word": "липи́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the sense bat",
      "roman": "lepjár",
      "word": "лепя́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the sense vampire",
      "roman": "lempír",
      "word": "лемпи́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vampír",
      "word": "under the influence of вампи́р"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лепир"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лепир meaning in Bulgarian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.