"кърч" meaning in Bulgarian

See кърч in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɤrt͡ʃ] Forms: kǎrč [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кърч [indefinite, singular], къ́рчът [definite, singular, subjective], къ́рча [definite, objective, singular]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kъrčь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъrčь, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*kъrčь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь Head templates: {{bg-noun|кърч|m}} кърч • (kǎrč) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|кърч</n:sg>}}
  1. (obsolete) cramp Tags: obsolete Related terms (кърк (kǎrk, “turning part, neck”) (dialectal)): кръ́чма (krǎ́čma) (english: pub)
    Sense id: en-кърч-bg-noun-KwliGUUX Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'кърк (kǎrk, “turning part, neck”) (dialectal)': 89 11
  2. (by specialization) neurological disease, affliction which affects sheep and other livestock
    Sense id: en-кърч-bg-noun-AR4fceP-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: кърченя́сам (kǎrčenjásam) (english: to get a cramp) [dialectal], кърча́н (kǎrčán) [augmentative, dialectal] Derived forms (къ́рчав (kǎ́rčav, “stingy”) (dialectal)): кърча́вица (kǎrčávica) (english: neurological disease) [dialectal] Related terms: кърча́г (kǎrčág) (english: old-fashioned jug) [possibly]
Disambiguation of 'къ́рчав (kǎ́rčav, “stingy”) (dialectal)': 100 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to get a cramp",
      "roman": "kǎrčenjásam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кърченя́сам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎrčán",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кърча́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "english": "neurological disease",
      "roman": "kǎrčávica",
      "sense": "къ́рчав (kǎ́rčav, “stingy”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кърча́вица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎrč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кърч",
      "roman": "kǎrč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́рчът",
      "roman": "kǎ́rčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́рча",
      "roman": "kǎ́rča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кърч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "кърч • (kǎrč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кърч</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "old-fashioned jug",
      "roman": "kǎrčág",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "кърча́г"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cramp"
      ],
      "id": "en-кърч-bg-noun-KwliGUUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cramp",
          "cramp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) cramp"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "english": "pub",
          "roman": "krǎ́čma",
          "sense": "кърк (kǎrk, “turning part, neck”) (dialectal)",
          "word": "кръ́чма"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neurological disease, affliction which affects sheep and other livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-кърч-bg-noun-AR4fceP-",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by specialization",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by specialization) neurological disease, affliction which affects sheep and other livestock"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɤrt͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кърч"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to get a cramp",
      "roman": "kǎrčenjásam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кърченя́сам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎrčán",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кърча́н"
    },
    {
      "english": "neurological disease",
      "roman": "kǎrčávica",
      "sense": "къ́рчав (kǎ́rčav, “stingy”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кърча́вица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎrč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кърч",
      "roman": "kǎrč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́рчът",
      "roman": "kǎ́rčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́рча",
      "roman": "kǎ́rča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кърч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "кърч • (kǎrč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кърч</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pub",
      "roman": "krǎ́čma",
      "sense": "кърк (kǎrk, “turning part, neck”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "кръ́чма"
    },
    {
      "english": "old-fashioned jug",
      "roman": "kǎrčág",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "кърча́г"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cramp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cramp",
          "cramp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) cramp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neurological disease, affliction which affects sheep and other livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by specialization",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by specialization) neurological disease, affliction which affects sheep and other livestock"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɤrt͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кърч"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кърч meaning in Bulgarian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.