"кочан" meaning in Bulgarian

See кочан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [koˈt͡ʃa̟n] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кочан.wav
Rhymes: -an Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kočanъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kočanъ, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*kočanъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|коча́н|m|dim=коча́нче}} коча́н • (kočán) m (diminutive коча́нче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|коча́н<>}} Forms: коча́н [canonical], kočán [romanization], коча́нче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], коча́н [indefinite, singular], коча́ни [indefinite, plural], коча́нът [definite, singular, subjective], коча́ните [definite, plural, subjective], коча́на [definite, objective, singular], коча́ните [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], коча́на [count-form, plural], ко́чен [alternative, dialectal]
  1. cob (of maize) Derived forms (кочанясам (kočanjasam)): вкочанясам се (vkočanjasam se) [imperfective], вкочаня се (vkočanja se) [perfective], скочанясам се (skočanjasam se) [imperfective], скочаня се (skočanja se) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-кочан-bg-noun-s3Dm4cUu Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Maize (crop) Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Maize (crop): 81 19 Disambiguation of 'кочанясам (kočanjasam)': 68 32
  2. cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)
    Sense id: en-кочан-bg-noun--ZHku3Ix Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Brassicas Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 28 20 2 23 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Brassicas: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: кочане́я (kočanéja) (english: to benumb)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to benumb",
      "roman": "kočanéja",
      "word": "кочане́я"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kočán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́нче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "roman": "kočán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́ни",
      "roman": "kočáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́нът",
      "roman": "kočánǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́ните",
      "roman": "kočánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́на",
      "roman": "kočána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́ните",
      "roman": "kočánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́на",
      "roman": "kočána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́чен",
      "roman": "kóčen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коча́н",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "коча́нче"
      },
      "expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m (diminutive коча́нче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коча́н<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Maize (crop)",
          "orig": "bg:Maize (crop)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "vkočanjasam se",
          "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вкочанясам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "vkočanja se",
          "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вкочаня се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "skočanjasam se",
          "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "скочанясам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "skočanja se",
          "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "скочаня се"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cob (of maize)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кочан-bg-noun-s3Dm4cUu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cob",
          "cob"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 28 20 2 23 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "bg:Brassicas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кочан-bg-noun--ZHku3Ix",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica",
          "Brassica#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈt͡ʃa̟n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кочан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кочан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/2 syllables",
    "bg:Brassicas",
    "bg:Maize (crop)",
    "ru:Body parts",
    "ru:Brassicas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to benumb",
      "roman": "kočanéja",
      "word": "кочане́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vkočanjasam se",
      "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вкочанясам се"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vkočanja se",
      "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вкочаня се"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skočanjasam se",
      "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "скочанясам се"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skočanja se",
      "sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скочаня се"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kočán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́нче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "roman": "kočán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́ни",
      "roman": "kočáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́нът",
      "roman": "kočánǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́ните",
      "roman": "kočánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́на",
      "roman": "kočána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́ните",
      "roman": "kočánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́на",
      "roman": "kočána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́чен",
      "roman": "kóčen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коча́н",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "коча́нче"
      },
      "expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m (diminutive коча́нче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коча́н<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cob (of maize)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cob",
          "cob"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica",
          "Brassica#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈt͡ʃa̟n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кочан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кочан"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кочан meaning in Bulgarian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.