"корем" meaning in Bulgarian

See корем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [koˈrɛm] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-корем.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic корьмъ (korĭmŭ), viewed by (some) Bulgarian scholars as a Proto-Bulghar archaism of Oghur origin. Cognate with Chuvash хырăм (hyrăm), Turkish karın, Kazakh қарын (qaryn), Uzbek qorin (with rounding of proto-Turkic *a > proto-Oghur *o). According to Miklosich, borrowed or elsewise related to the Turkic words. According to Berneker, borrowed from a Balkan dialect, probably originally as a plurale tantum корми́ pl (kormí), later back-formed to коре́м sg (korém). The origin of the word is speculated to be Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk”). Compare also Albanian kurm (“body”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|cu|корьмъ}} Old Church Slavonic корьмъ (korĭmŭ), {{der|bg|trk-ogr}} Oghur, {{cog|cv|хырăм}} Chuvash хырăм (hyrăm), {{cog|tr|karın}} Turkish karın, {{cog|kk|қарын}} Kazakh қарын (qaryn), {{cog|uz|qorin}} Uzbek qorin, {{l|bg|корми́|g=p}} корми́ pl (kormí), {{l|bg|коре́м|g=s}} коре́м sg (korém), {{der|bg|grc|κορμός||trunk}} Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk”), {{cog|sq|kurm||body}} Albanian kurm (“body”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|коре́м|m|adj=коре́мен|dim=коре́мче}} коре́м • (korém) m (relational adjective коре́мен, diminutive коре́мче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|коре́м</pl:коре́ми:корми́􂀿d􂁀>}} Forms: коре́м [canonical], korém [romanization], коре́мен [adjective, relational], коре́мче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], коре́м [indefinite, singular], коре́ми [indefinite, plural], корми́ [indefinite, plural], коре́мът [definite, singular, subjective], коре́мите [definite, plural, subjective], корми́те [definite, plural, subjective], коре́ма [definite, objective, singular], коре́мите [definite, objective, plural], корми́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], коре́ма [count-form, plural]
  1. abdomen, midriff, belly, tummy Categories (topical): Organs Synonyms: търбу́х, шкембе́, тумба́к [dialectal], пу́здра
    Sense id: en-корем-bg-noun-AVHYQ7Ac Disambiguation of Organs: 94 6 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. (informal) stomach Tags: informal Synonyms: стома́х
    Sense id: en-корем-bg-noun-1aDZBXTV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ко́рмя (kórmja) (english: to gut), коре́мест (korémest) (english: ventral), корму́шка (kormúška) (english: belly) [dialectal]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for корем meaning in Bulgarian (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to gut",
      "roman": "kórmja",
      "word": "ко́рмя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ventral",
      "roman": "korémest",
      "word": "коре́мест"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "belly",
      "roman": "kormúška",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "корму́шка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "корьмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic корьмъ (korĭmŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "trk-ogr"
      },
      "expansion": "Oghur",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "хырăм"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash хырăм (hyrăm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "karın"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish karın",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қарын"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қарын (qaryn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qorin"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qorin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "корми́",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "корми́ pl (kormí)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "коре́м",
        "g": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "коре́м sg (korém)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κορμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "kurm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian kurm (“body”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic корьмъ (korĭmŭ), viewed by (some) Bulgarian scholars as a Proto-Bulghar archaism of Oghur origin. Cognate with Chuvash хырăм (hyrăm), Turkish karın, Kazakh қарын (qaryn), Uzbek qorin (with rounding of proto-Turkic *a > proto-Oghur *o). According to Miklosich, borrowed or elsewise related to the Turkic words.\nAccording to Berneker, borrowed from a Balkan dialect, probably originally as a plurale tantum корми́ pl (kormí), later back-formed to коре́м sg (korém). The origin of the word is speculated to be Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk”). Compare also Albanian kurm (“body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коре́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korém",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́м",
      "roman": "korém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́ми",
      "roman": "korémi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "корми́",
      "roman": "kormí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мът",
      "roman": "korémǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мите",
      "roman": "korémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "корми́те",
      "roman": "kormíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́ма",
      "roman": "koréma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мите",
      "roman": "korémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "корми́те",
      "roman": "kormíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́ма",
      "roman": "koréma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коре́м",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "коре́мен",
        "dim": "коре́мче"
      },
      "expansion": "коре́м • (korém) m (relational adjective коре́мен, diminutive коре́мче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коре́м</pl:коре́ми:корми́􂀿d􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "bg:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdomen, midriff, belly, tummy"
      ],
      "id": "en-корем-bg-noun-AVHYQ7Ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "midriff",
          "midriff"
        ],
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ],
        [
          "tummy",
          "tummy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "търбу́х"
        },
        {
          "word": "шкембе́"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "тумба́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "пу́здра"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-корем-bg-noun-1aDZBXTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стома́х"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈrɛm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-корем.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "корем"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Oghur languages",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "bg:Organs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to gut",
      "roman": "kórmja",
      "word": "ко́рмя"
    },
    {
      "english": "ventral",
      "roman": "korémest",
      "word": "коре́мест"
    },
    {
      "english": "belly",
      "roman": "kormúška",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "корму́шка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "корьмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic корьмъ (korĭmŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "trk-ogr"
      },
      "expansion": "Oghur",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "хырăм"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash хырăм (hyrăm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "karın"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish karın",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қарын"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қарын (qaryn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qorin"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qorin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "корми́",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "корми́ pl (kormí)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "коре́м",
        "g": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "коре́м sg (korém)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κορμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "kurm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian kurm (“body”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic корьмъ (korĭmŭ), viewed by (some) Bulgarian scholars as a Proto-Bulghar archaism of Oghur origin. Cognate with Chuvash хырăм (hyrăm), Turkish karın, Kazakh қарын (qaryn), Uzbek qorin (with rounding of proto-Turkic *a > proto-Oghur *o). According to Miklosich, borrowed or elsewise related to the Turkic words.\nAccording to Berneker, borrowed from a Balkan dialect, probably originally as a plurale tantum корми́ pl (kormí), later back-formed to коре́м sg (korém). The origin of the word is speculated to be Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk”). Compare also Albanian kurm (“body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коре́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korém",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́м",
      "roman": "korém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́ми",
      "roman": "korémi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "корми́",
      "roman": "kormí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мът",
      "roman": "korémǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мите",
      "roman": "korémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "корми́те",
      "roman": "kormíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́ма",
      "roman": "koréma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́мите",
      "roman": "korémite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "корми́те",
      "roman": "kormíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коре́ма",
      "roman": "koréma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коре́м",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "коре́мен",
        "dim": "коре́мче"
      },
      "expansion": "коре́м • (korém) m (relational adjective коре́мен, diminutive коре́мче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коре́м</pl:коре́ми:корми́􂀿d􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abdomen, midriff, belly, tummy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "midriff",
          "midriff"
        ],
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ],
        [
          "tummy",
          "tummy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "търбу́х"
        },
        {
          "word": "шкембе́"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "тумба́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "пу́здра"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стома́х"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈrɛm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-корем.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "корем"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.