"ключ" meaning in Bulgarian

See ключ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [klʲu̟t͡ʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ключ.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *kľučь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas, from Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s, from *kle(h₂)uk-, an extended form of *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kľučь}} Proto-Slavic *kľučь, {{inh|bg|ine-bsl-pro|*kljaukjas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas, {{inh|bg|ine-pro||*klewk-yo-s}} Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s, {{m|ine-pro||*kle(h₂)uk-}} *kle(h₂)uk-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)kleh₂w-||hook, key, peg}} *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ключ|m}} ключ • (ključ) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ключ<>}} Forms: ključ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ключ [indefinite, singular], клю́чове [indefinite, plural], клю́чът [definite, singular, subjective], клю́човете [definite, plural, subjective], клю́ча [definite, objective, singular], клю́човете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], клю́ча [count-form, plural]
  1. key
    Sense id: en-ключ-bg-noun-LHDhK3oG
  2. switch, circuit breaker Categories (topical): Architecture, Electrical engineering Synonyms: прекъсвач
    Sense id: en-ключ-bg-noun-Kz-EAbeg Disambiguation of Architecture: 3 25 27 26 14 5 Disambiguation of Electrical engineering: 2 61 10 21 4 3 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 14 41 4 4
  3. keystone Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-ключ-bg-noun-TMeks0HY Disambiguation of Architecture: 3 25 27 26 14 5 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 14 41 4 4
  4. (music) clef, key, peg Categories (topical): Music, Architecture
    Sense id: en-ключ-bg-noun-zdHZLV~A Disambiguation of Architecture: 3 25 27 26 14 5 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 14 41 4 4 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  5. thole, thole-pin Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-ключ-bg-noun-oaj6qxDx Disambiguation of Architecture: 3 25 27 26 14 5
  6. (figuratively) key, clue Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ключ-bg-noun-pWM5DXd2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ключ meaning in Bulgarian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kľučь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kľučь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kljaukjas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*klewk-yo-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*kle(h₂)uk-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kle(h₂)uk-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook, key, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kľučь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas, from Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s, from *kle(h₂)uk-, an extended form of *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ključ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ключ",
      "roman": "ključ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́чове",
      "roman": "kljúčove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́чът",
      "roman": "kljúčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́човете",
      "roman": "kljúčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́ча",
      "roman": "kljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́човете",
      "roman": "kljúčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́ча",
      "roman": "kljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ключ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ключ • (ključ) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ключ<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "key"
      ],
      "id": "en-ключ-bg-noun-LHDhK3oG",
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 14 41 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 27 26 14 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "bg:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 61 10 21 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Electrical engineering",
          "orig": "bg:Electrical engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Electricity",
            "Engineering",
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "switch, circuit breaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-ключ-bg-noun-Kz-EAbeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "circuit breaker",
          "circuit breaker"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прекъсвач"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 14 41 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 27 26 14 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "bg:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "keystone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ключ-bg-noun-TMeks0HY",
      "links": [
        [
          "keystone",
          "keystone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "bg:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 14 41 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 27 26 14 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "bg:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clef, key, peg"
      ],
      "id": "en-ключ-bg-noun-zdHZLV~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "clef",
          "clef"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) clef, key, peg"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 27 26 14 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "bg:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thole, thole-pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ключ-bg-noun-oaj6qxDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "thole",
          "thole"
        ],
        [
          "thole-pin",
          "thole-pin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "key, clue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ключ-bg-noun-pWM5DXd2",
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "clue",
          "clue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) key, clue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[klʲu̟t͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ключ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ключ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "bg:Architecture",
    "bg:Electrical engineering"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kľučь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kľučь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kljaukjas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*klewk-yo-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*kle(h₂)uk-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kle(h₂)uk-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook, key, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kľučь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas, from Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s, from *kle(h₂)uk-, an extended form of *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ključ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ключ",
      "roman": "ključ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́чове",
      "roman": "kljúčove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́чът",
      "roman": "kljúčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́човете",
      "roman": "kljúčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́ча",
      "roman": "kljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́човете",
      "roman": "kljúčovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клю́ча",
      "roman": "kljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ключ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ключ • (ključ) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ключ<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "key"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "switch, circuit breaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "circuit breaker",
          "circuit breaker"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прекъсвач"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keystone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keystone",
          "keystone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clef, key, peg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "clef",
          "clef"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) clef, key, peg"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thole, thole-pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thole",
          "thole"
        ],
        [
          "thole-pin",
          "thole-pin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "key, clue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "clue",
          "clue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) key, clue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[klʲu̟t͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ключ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ключ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.