"калка" meaning in Bulgarian

See калка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkaɫkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-калка.wav Forms: ка́лка [canonical], kálka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка́лка [indefinite, singular], ка́лки [indefinite, plural], ка́лката [definite, singular], ка́лките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French calque. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|fr|calque|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French calque, {{bor+|bg|fr|calque}} Borrowed from French calque Head templates: {{bg-noun|ка́лка|f}} ка́лка • (kálka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ка́лка<>}}
  1. calque Wikipedia link: bg:калка Categories (topical): Lexicography, Translation studies Related terms: калки́рам (kalkíram) (english: to calque) [imperfective, perfective]
    Sense id: en-калка-bg-noun-l6o5qZLk Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for калка meaning in Bulgarian (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French calque",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лка",
      "roman": "kálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лки",
      "roman": "kálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лката",
      "roman": "kálkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лките",
      "roman": "kálkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́лка • (kálka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кал‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Lexicography",
          "orig": "bg:Lexicography",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Translation studies",
          "orig": "bg:Translation studies",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "id": "en-калка-bg-noun-l6o5qZLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to calque",
          "roman": "kalkíram",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "калки́рам"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:калка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-калка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French calque",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лка",
      "roman": "kálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лки",
      "roman": "kálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лката",
      "roman": "kálkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лките",
      "roman": "kálkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́лка • (kálka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кал‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to calque",
      "roman": "kalkíram",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "калки́рам"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "bg:Lexicography",
        "bg:Translation studies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:калка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-калка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.