"истина" meaning in Bulgarian

See истина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈistinɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-истина.wav Forms: и́стина [canonical], ístina [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], и́стина [indefinite, singular], и́стини [indefinite, plural], и́стината [definite, singular], и́стините [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *jьstina, from *jistъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*jьstina}} Proto-Slavic *jьstina Head templates: {{bg-noun|и́стина|f}} и́стина • (ístina) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|и́стина<>}}
  1. truth
    Sense id: en-истина-bg-noun-xcS62J7k Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. reality, verity Synonyms: действи́телност, реа́лност, и́стинност
    Sense id: en-истина-bg-noun-nxsSbExO Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: наи́стина (naístina)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naístina",
      "word": "наи́стина"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьstina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьstina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьstina, from *jistъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "и́стина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ístina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стина",
      "roman": "ístina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стини",
      "roman": "ístini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стината",
      "roman": "ístinata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стините",
      "roman": "ístinite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́стина",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "и́стина • (ístina) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́стина<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лъжа"
        },
        {
          "word": "изма́ма"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truth"
      ],
      "id": "en-истина-bg-noun-xcS62J7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reality, verity"
      ],
      "id": "en-истина-bg-noun-nxsSbExO",
      "links": [
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ],
        [
          "verity",
          "verity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "действи́телност"
        },
        {
          "word": "реа́лност"
        },
        {
          "word": "и́стинност"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈistinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-истина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "naístina",
      "word": "наи́стина"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьstina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьstina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьstina, from *jistъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "и́стина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ístina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стина",
      "roman": "ístina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стини",
      "roman": "ístini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стината",
      "roman": "ístinata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́стините",
      "roman": "ístinite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́стина",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "и́стина • (ístina) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́стина<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лъжа"
        },
        {
          "word": "изма́ма"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reality, verity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ],
        [
          "verity",
          "verity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "действи́телност"
        },
        {
          "word": "реа́лност"
        },
        {
          "word": "и́стинност"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈistinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-истина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for истина meaning in Bulgarian (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.