"иго" meaning in Bulgarian

See иго in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈiɡo] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-иго.wav Forms: и́го [canonical], ígo [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], и́го [indefinite, singular], и́гото [definite, singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*jьgo}} Proto-Slavic *jьgo, {{inh|bg|ine-pro|*yugóm}} Proto-Indo-European *yugóm Head templates: {{bg-noun|и́го|n}} и́го • (ígo) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|и́го</n:sg>}}
  1. (dated) yoke Tags: dated Synonyms: яре́м
    Sense id: en-иго-bg-noun-wUs3q3ob
  2. (figurative) thraldom, servitude, slavery Tags: figuratively Synonyms: ро́бство
    Sense id: en-иго-bg-noun-cS6XvaCA Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 82 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 89 4 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ю́го (júgo) [dialectal] Derived forms: и́жица (ížica) (english: wedge)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wedge",
      "roman": "ížica",
      "word": "и́жица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yugóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "и́го",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ígo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́го",
      "roman": "ígo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гото",
      "roman": "ígoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́го",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "и́го • (ígo) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́го</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "yoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-иго-bg-noun-wUs3q3ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) yoke"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "яре́м"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 82 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 89 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thraldom, servitude, slavery"
      ],
      "id": "en-иго-bg-noun-cS6XvaCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "thraldom",
          "thraldom"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ],
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) thraldom, servitude, slavery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ро́бство"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɡo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-иго.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "júgo",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ю́го"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иго"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wedge",
      "roman": "ížica",
      "word": "и́жица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yugóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "и́го",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ígo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́го",
      "roman": "ígo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гото",
      "roman": "ígoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́го",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "и́го • (ígo) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и́го</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) yoke"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "яре́м"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thraldom, servitude, slavery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thraldom",
          "thraldom"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ],
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) thraldom, servitude, slavery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ро́бство"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɡo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-иго.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "júgo",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ю́го"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иго"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.