See задух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zaduxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zaduxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "за-",
"3": "дух"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + дух (duh)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *zaduxъ. Equivalent to за- (za-) + дух (duh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "за́дух",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "záduh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "за́дух",
"roman": "záduh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́духът",
"roman": "záduhǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "за́духа",
"roman": "záduha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задуха",
"roman": "zaduha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "за́дух",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "за́дух • (záduh) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "за́дух</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "suffocation",
"roman": "zadušvane",
"word": "задушване"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "choking, strangulation",
"roman": "udušavane",
"word": "удушаване"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 8 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 9 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "bg:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shortness of breath"
],
"id": "en-задух-bg-noun-jhGsQ9vK",
"links": [
[
"shortness of breath",
"shortness of breath"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"asthma"
],
"id": "en-задух-bg-noun-aVsuqQ7K",
"links": [
[
"asthma",
"asthma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) asthma"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "астма"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 8 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 9 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "bg:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweltering heat"
],
"id": "en-задух-bg-noun-6WmyOQ1J",
"links": [
[
"sweltering",
"sweltering"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зной"
},
{
"word": "же́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 8 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 9 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "bg:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fug, frowst, foul air"
],
"id": "en-задух-bg-noun-A69G~dm5",
"links": [
[
"fug",
"fug"
],
[
"frowst",
"frowst"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "застоя́л въ́здух"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzadox]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-задух.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "задух"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Diseases",
"bg:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zaduxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zaduxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "за-",
"3": "дух"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + дух (duh)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *zaduxъ. Equivalent to за- (za-) + дух (duh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "за́дух",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "záduh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "за́дух",
"roman": "záduh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́духът",
"roman": "záduhǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "за́духа",
"roman": "záduha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задуха",
"roman": "zaduha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "за́дух",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "за́дух • (záduh) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "за́дух</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "suffocation",
"roman": "zadušvane",
"word": "задушване"
},
{
"english": "choking, strangulation",
"roman": "udušavane",
"word": "удушаване"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shortness of breath"
],
"links": [
[
"shortness of breath",
"shortness of breath"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"asthma"
],
"links": [
[
"asthma",
"asthma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) asthma"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "астма"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sweltering heat"
],
"links": [
[
"sweltering",
"sweltering"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зной"
},
{
"word": "же́га"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fug, frowst, foul air"
],
"links": [
[
"fug",
"fug"
],
[
"frowst",
"frowst"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "застоя́л въ́здух"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzadox]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-задух.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "задух"
}
Download raw JSONL data for задух meaning in Bulgarian (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.