"завалия" meaning in Bulgarian

See завалия in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [zɐvɐˈlijɐ] Forms: завали́я [canonical], zavalíja [romanization], undeclined [romanization], завалъ [alternative, dated]
Rhymes: -ijɐ Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish; equivalent to Modern Turkish zavallı (grammaticized with suffix -лия (-lija)). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|-}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish, {{cog|tr|zavallı}} Turkish zavallı, {{affix|bg|-лия}} -лия (-lija) Head templates: {{bg-adj|завали́я}} завали́я • (zavalíja)
  1. (obsolete, dialectal) unfortunate, miserable Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-завалия-bg-adj-EOb7Y3Sj

Noun

IPA: [zɐvɐˈlijɐ] Forms: завали́я [canonical, masculine], zavalíja [romanization], завали́йка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], завали́я [indefinite, singular], завали́и [indefinite, plural], завали́ята [definite, singular], завали́ите [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ijɐ Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish; equivalent to Modern Turkish zavallı (grammaticized with suffix -лия (-lija)). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|-}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish, {{cog|tr|zavallı}} Turkish zavallı, {{affix|bg|-лия}} -лия (-lija) Head templates: {{bg-noun|завали́я|m|f=завали́йка}} завали́я • (zavalíja) m (feminine завали́йка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|завали́я<>}}
  1. (colloquial) wretch Tags: colloquial Synonyms: несре́тник, неща́стник, кле́тник, бедня́к
    Sense id: en-завалия-bg-noun-SEDGgAvD Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -лия, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -лия: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zavallı"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zavallı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-лия"
      },
      "expansion": "-лия (-lija)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish; equivalent to Modern Turkish zavallı (grammaticized with suffix -лия (-lija)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "завали́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavalíja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undeclined",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завалъ",
      "roman": "zaval",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завали́я"
      },
      "expansion": "завали́я • (zavalíja)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "unfortunate, miserable"
      ],
      "id": "en-завалия-bg-adj-EOb7Y3Sj",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, dialectal) unfortunate, miserable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐvɐˈlijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ijɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завалия"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zavallı"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zavallı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-лия"
      },
      "expansion": "-лия (-lija)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish; equivalent to Modern Turkish zavallı (grammaticized with suffix -лия (-lija)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "завали́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavalíja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́йка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́я",
      "roman": "zavalíja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́и",
      "roman": "zavalíi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́ята",
      "roman": "zavalíjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́ите",
      "roman": "zavalíite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завали́я",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "завали́йка"
      },
      "expansion": "завали́я • (zavalíja) m (feminine завали́йка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завали́я<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -лия",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-завалия-bg-noun-SEDGgAvD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wretch",
          "wretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) wretch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "несре́тник"
        },
        {
          "word": "неща́стник"
        },
        {
          "word": "кле́тник"
        },
        {
          "word": "бедня́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐvɐˈlijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ijɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завалия"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 4-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -лия",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ijɐ",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ijɐ/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zavallı"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zavallı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-лия"
      },
      "expansion": "-лия (-lija)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish; equivalent to Modern Turkish zavallı (grammaticized with suffix -лия (-lija)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "завали́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavalíja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undeclined",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завалъ",
      "roman": "zaval",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завали́я"
      },
      "expansion": "завали́я • (zavalíja)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unfortunate, miserable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, dialectal) unfortunate, miserable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐvɐˈlijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ijɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завалия"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 4-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -лия",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ijɐ",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ijɐ/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zavallı"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zavallı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-лия"
      },
      "expansion": "-лия (-lija)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish; equivalent to Modern Turkish zavallı (grammaticized with suffix -лия (-lija)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "завали́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavalíja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́йка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́я",
      "roman": "zavalíja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́и",
      "roman": "zavalíi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́ята",
      "roman": "zavalíjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завали́ите",
      "roman": "zavalíite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завали́я",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "завали́йка"
      },
      "expansion": "завали́я • (zavalíja) m (feminine завали́йка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завали́я<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wretch",
          "wretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) wretch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "несре́тник"
        },
        {
          "word": "неща́стник"
        },
        {
          "word": "кле́тник"
        },
        {
          "word": "бедня́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐvɐˈlijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ijɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завалия"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.