"жикам" meaning in Bulgarian

See жикам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʒikɐm] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жикам.wav
Etymology: Cognate with Serbo-Croatian жѝкати, Slovene žíkati. Perhaps onomatopoeic (according to BER). Etymology templates: {{cog|sh|жѝкати}} Serbo-Croatian жѝкати, {{cog|sl|žíkati}} Slovene žíkati Head templates: {{bg-verb|жи́кам|impf|pf=жи́кна}} жи́кам • (žíkam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective жи́кна), {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|жи́кам<impf.tr>}} Forms: жи́кам [canonical], žíkam [romanization], жи́кна [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], жи́кащ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], жи́кал [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], жика́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], жи́кал [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], жи́кан [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], жи́кайки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], жи́кащият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], жи́калият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], жика́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], жи́каният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], жи́кайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], жи́кащия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], жи́калия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], жика́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], жи́кания [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], жи́кайки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], жи́каща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], жи́кала [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], жика́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], жи́кала [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], жи́кана [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], жи́кайки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], жи́кащата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], жи́калата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], жика́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], жи́каната [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], жи́кайки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], жи́кащо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], жи́кало [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], жика́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], жи́кало [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], жи́кано [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], жи́кане [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], жи́кайки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], жи́кащото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], жи́калото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], жика́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], жи́каното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], жи́кането [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], жи́кайки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], жи́кащи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], жи́кали [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], жика́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], жи́кали [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], жи́кани [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], жи́кания [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], жи́канета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], жи́кайки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], жи́кащите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], жи́калите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], жика́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], жи́каните [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], жи́канията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], жи́канетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], жи́кайки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], жи́кам [first-person, indicative, present, singular], жи́каш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], жи́ка [indicative, present, singular, third-person], жи́каме [first-person, indicative, plural, present], жи́кате [indicative, plural, present, second-person], жи́кат [indicative, plural, present, third-person], жи́ках [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], жи́каше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], жи́каше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], жи́кахме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], жи́кахте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], жи́каха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], жи́ках [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], жика́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], жи́ка [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], жика́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], жи́ка [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], жика́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], жи́кахме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], жика́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], жи́кахте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], жика́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], жи́каха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], жика́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], жи́кай [imperative, second-person, singular], жи́кайте [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to sting, to prick, to goad Tags: dialectal, transitive
    Sense id: en-жикам-bg-verb-iJEFIiDS Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "жѝкати"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian жѝкати",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "žíkati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene žíkati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Serbo-Croatian жѝкати, Slovene žíkati. Perhaps onomatopoeic (according to BER).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жи́кам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žíkam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащ",
      "roman": "žíkašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кал",
      "roman": "žíkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́л",
      "roman": "žikál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кал",
      "roman": "žíkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кан",
      "roman": "žíkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащият",
      "roman": "žíkaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калият",
      "roman": "žíkalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лият",
      "roman": "žikálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каният",
      "roman": "žíkanijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащия",
      "roman": "žíkaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калия",
      "roman": "žíkalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лия",
      "roman": "žikálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кания",
      "roman": "žíkanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каща",
      "roman": "žíkašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кала",
      "roman": "žíkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ла",
      "roman": "žikála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кала",
      "roman": "žíkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кана",
      "roman": "žíkana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащата",
      "roman": "žíkaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калата",
      "roman": "žíkalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лата",
      "roman": "žikálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каната",
      "roman": "žíkanata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащо",
      "roman": "žíkašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кало",
      "roman": "žíkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ло",
      "roman": "žikálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кало",
      "roman": "žíkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кано",
      "roman": "žíkano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кане",
      "roman": "žíkane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащото",
      "roman": "žíkaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калото",
      "roman": "žíkaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лото",
      "roman": "žikáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каното",
      "roman": "žíkanoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кането",
      "roman": "žíkaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащи",
      "roman": "žíkašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кали",
      "roman": "žíkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ли",
      "roman": "žikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кали",
      "roman": "žíkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кани",
      "roman": "žíkani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кания",
      "roman": "žíkanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́канета",
      "roman": "žíkaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащите",
      "roman": "žíkaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калите",
      "roman": "žíkalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лите",
      "roman": "žikálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каните",
      "roman": "žíkanite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́канията",
      "roman": "žíkanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́канетата",
      "roman": "žíkanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кам",
      "roman": "žíkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каш",
      "roman": "žíkaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ка",
      "roman": "žíka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каме",
      "roman": "žíkame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кате",
      "roman": "žíkate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кат",
      "roman": "žíkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ках",
      "roman": "žíkah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каше",
      "roman": "žíkaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каше",
      "roman": "žíkaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахме",
      "roman": "žíkahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахте",
      "roman": "žíkahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каха",
      "roman": "žíkaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ках",
      "roman": "žíkah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́х",
      "roman": "žikáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ка",
      "roman": "žíka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́",
      "roman": "žiká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ка",
      "roman": "žíka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́",
      "roman": "žiká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахме",
      "roman": "žíkahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́хме",
      "roman": "žikáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахте",
      "roman": "žíkahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́хте",
      "roman": "žikáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каха",
      "roman": "žíkaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ха",
      "roman": "žikáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кай",
      "roman": "žíkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайте",
      "roman": "žíkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́кам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "жи́кна"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́кам • (žíkam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective жи́кна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́кам<impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting, to prick, to goad"
      ],
      "id": "en-жикам-bg-verb-iJEFIiDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "goad",
          "goad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sting, to prick, to goad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒikɐm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жикам.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жикам"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "жѝкати"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian жѝкати",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "žíkati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene žíkati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Serbo-Croatian жѝкати, Slovene žíkati. Perhaps onomatopoeic (according to BER).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жи́кам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žíkam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кна",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащ",
      "roman": "žíkašt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кал",
      "roman": "žíkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́л",
      "roman": "žikál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кал",
      "roman": "žíkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кан",
      "roman": "žíkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащият",
      "roman": "žíkaštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калият",
      "roman": "žíkalijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лият",
      "roman": "žikálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каният",
      "roman": "žíkanijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащия",
      "roman": "žíkaštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калия",
      "roman": "žíkalija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лия",
      "roman": "žikálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кания",
      "roman": "žíkanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каща",
      "roman": "žíkašta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кала",
      "roman": "žíkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ла",
      "roman": "žikála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кала",
      "roman": "žíkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кана",
      "roman": "žíkana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащата",
      "roman": "žíkaštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калата",
      "roman": "žíkalata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лата",
      "roman": "žikálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каната",
      "roman": "žíkanata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащо",
      "roman": "žíkašto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кало",
      "roman": "žíkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ло",
      "roman": "žikálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кало",
      "roman": "žíkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кано",
      "roman": "žíkano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кане",
      "roman": "žíkane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащото",
      "roman": "žíkaštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калото",
      "roman": "žíkaloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лото",
      "roman": "žikáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каното",
      "roman": "žíkanoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кането",
      "roman": "žíkaneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащи",
      "roman": "žíkašti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кали",
      "roman": "žíkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ли",
      "roman": "žikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кали",
      "roman": "žíkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кани",
      "roman": "žíkani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кания",
      "roman": "žíkanija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́канета",
      "roman": "žíkaneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кащите",
      "roman": "žíkaštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́калите",
      "roman": "žíkalite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́лите",
      "roman": "žikálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каните",
      "roman": "žíkanite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́канията",
      "roman": "žíkanijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́канетата",
      "roman": "žíkanetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайки",
      "roman": "žíkajki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кам",
      "roman": "žíkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каш",
      "roman": "žíkaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ка",
      "roman": "žíka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каме",
      "roman": "žíkame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кате",
      "roman": "žíkate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кат",
      "roman": "žíkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ках",
      "roman": "žíkah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каше",
      "roman": "žíkaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каше",
      "roman": "žíkaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахме",
      "roman": "žíkahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахте",
      "roman": "žíkahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каха",
      "roman": "žíkaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ках",
      "roman": "žíkah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́х",
      "roman": "žikáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ка",
      "roman": "žíka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́",
      "roman": "žiká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ка",
      "roman": "žíka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́",
      "roman": "žiká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахме",
      "roman": "žíkahme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́хме",
      "roman": "žikáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кахте",
      "roman": "žíkahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́хте",
      "roman": "žikáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́каха",
      "roman": "žíkaha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жика́ха",
      "roman": "žikáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кай",
      "roman": "žíkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́кайте",
      "roman": "žíkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́кам",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "жи́кна"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́кам • (žíkam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective жи́кна)",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́кам<impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
        "Bulgarian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting, to prick, to goad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "goad",
          "goad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sting, to prick, to goad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒikɐm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жикам.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жикам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жикам meaning in Bulgarian (14.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.