"есперанто" meaning in Bulgarian

See есперанто in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [espɛˈranto] Forms: еспера́нто [canonical, neuter], esperánto [romanization], еспера́нтски [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], еспера́нто [indefinite, singular], еспера́нтото [definite, singular]
Rhymes: -anto Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto, itself from Doktoro Esperanto (“Doctor Hopeful”), the pen-name of Esperanto’s creator, Dr. Zamenhof, when he published the language in 1887, from esperanto (“one who hopes”), in turn from the verb esperi (“to hope”), from French espérer, which ultimately derives from Latin spērō. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|eo|Esperanto}} Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto, {{cog|fr|espérer}} French espérer, {{der|bg|la|spērō}} Latin spērō Head templates: {{bg-noun|еспера́нто|n|adj=еспера́нтски}} еспера́нто • (esperánto) n (relational adjective еспера́нтски) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|еспера́нто</n:sg>}}
  1. Esperanto (auxiliary language) Wikipedia link: bg:есперанто Derived forms: есперанти́ст (esperantíst), есперанти́стка (esperantístka)
    Sense id: en-есперанто-bg-noun-MAyBZ5SV Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Artificial languages
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "Esperanto"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "espérer"
      },
      "expansion": "French espérer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spērō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spērō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto, itself from Doktoro Esperanto (“Doctor Hopeful”), the pen-name of Esperanto’s creator, Dr. Zamenhof, when he published the language in 1887, from esperanto (“one who hopes”), in turn from the verb esperi (“to hope”), from French espérer, which ultimately derives from Latin spērō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "еспера́нто",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperánto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еспера́нтски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еспера́нто",
      "roman": "esperánto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еспера́нтото",
      "roman": "esperántoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еспера́нто",
        "2": "n",
        "adj": "еспера́нтски"
      },
      "expansion": "еспера́нто • (esperánto) n (relational adjective еспера́нтски)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еспера́нто</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Artificial languages",
          "orig": "bg:Artificial languages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "esperantíst",
          "word": "есперанти́ст"
        },
        {
          "roman": "esperantístka",
          "word": "есперанти́стка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Esperanto (auxiliary language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-есперанто-bg-noun-MAyBZ5SV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Esperanto",
          "Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:есперанто"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[espɛˈranto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "есперанто"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "esperantíst",
      "word": "есперанти́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "esperantístka",
      "word": "есперанти́стка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "Esperanto"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "espérer"
      },
      "expansion": "French espérer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spērō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spērō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto, itself from Doktoro Esperanto (“Doctor Hopeful”), the pen-name of Esperanto’s creator, Dr. Zamenhof, when he published the language in 1887, from esperanto (“one who hopes”), in turn from the verb esperi (“to hope”), from French espérer, which ultimately derives from Latin spērō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "еспера́нто",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperánto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еспера́нтски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еспера́нто",
      "roman": "esperánto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еспера́нтото",
      "roman": "esperántoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еспера́нто",
        "2": "n",
        "adj": "еспера́нтски"
      },
      "expansion": "еспера́нто • (esperánto) n (relational adjective еспера́нтски)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еспера́нто</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian 4-syllable words",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Esperanto",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Esperanto",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/anto",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/anto/3 syllables",
        "bg:Artificial languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Esperanto (auxiliary language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Esperanto",
          "Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:есперанто"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[espɛˈranto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "есперанто"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.