"ела" meaning in Bulgarian

See ела in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɛˈɫa] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ела.wav Forms: ела́ [canonical], elá [romanization], е́лов [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ела́ [indefinite, singular], ели́ [indefinite, plural], ела́та [definite, singular], ели́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edla. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*edla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *edla, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*edla}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edla Head templates: {{bg-noun|ела́|f|adj=е́лов}} ела́ • (elá) f (relational adjective е́лов) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ела́<>}}
  1. fir tree (conifer tree of genus Abies) Categories (lifeform): Pines Derived forms: е́лка (élka), ели́ца (elíca) [diminutive], ела́к (elák) (english: fir grove), ело́вина (elóvina) (english: fir wood) Related terms: елха́ (elhá) (english: Christmas tree), елша́ (elšá) (english: alder; principally unrelated)
    Sense id: en-ела-bg-noun-AQDylSsR Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ɛˈɫa] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ела.wav Forms: ела́ [canonical], elá [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Greek έλα (éla). Etymology templates: {{cog|el|έλα}} Greek έλα (éla) Head templates: {{head|bg|verb form|head=ела́}} ела́ • (elá)
  1. singular imperative of до́йда (dójda): come Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: до́йда (extra: (dójda): come)
    Sense id: en-ела-bg-verb-npi61b0S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ела meaning in Bulgarian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edla",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ела́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ела́",
      "roman": "elá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ели́",
      "roman": "elí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ела́та",
      "roman": "eláta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ели́те",
      "roman": "elíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ела́",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "е́лов"
      },
      "expansion": "ела́ • (elá) f (relational adjective е́лов)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ела́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Pines",
          "orig": "bg:Pines",
          "parents": [
            "Conifers",
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "élka",
          "word": "е́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "elíca",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "ели́ца"
        },
        {
          "english": "fir grove",
          "roman": "elák",
          "word": "ела́к"
        },
        {
          "english": "fir wood",
          "roman": "elóvina",
          "word": "ело́вина"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fir tree (conifer tree of genus Abies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ела-bg-noun-AQDylSsR",
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "Abies",
          "Abies#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Christmas tree",
          "roman": "elhá",
          "word": "елха́"
        },
        {
          "english": "alder; principally unrelated",
          "roman": "elšá",
          "word": "елша́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ела.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ела"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "έλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek έλα (éla)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Greek έλα (éla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ела́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ела́"
      },
      "expansion": "ела́ • (elá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "come here!",
          "roman": "elá tuk!",
          "text": "ела́ тук!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(dójda): come",
          "word": "до́йда"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of до́йда (dójda): come"
      ],
      "id": "en-ела-bg-verb-npi61b0S",
      "links": [
        [
          "до́йда",
          "дойда#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ела.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ела"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "élka",
      "word": "е́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "elíca",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ели́ца"
    },
    {
      "english": "fir grove",
      "roman": "elák",
      "word": "ела́к"
    },
    {
      "english": "fir wood",
      "roman": "elóvina",
      "word": "ело́вина"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edla",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ела́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ела́",
      "roman": "elá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ели́",
      "roman": "elí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ела́та",
      "roman": "eláta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ели́те",
      "roman": "elíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ела́",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "е́лов"
      },
      "expansion": "ела́ • (elá) f (relational adjective е́лов)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ела́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Christmas tree",
      "roman": "elhá",
      "word": "елха́"
    },
    {
      "english": "alder; principally unrelated",
      "roman": "elšá",
      "word": "елша́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Pines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fir tree (conifer tree of genus Abies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "Abies",
          "Abies#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ела.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ела"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "έλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek έλα (éla)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Greek έλα (éla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ела́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ела́"
      },
      "expansion": "ела́ • (elá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "come here!",
          "roman": "elá tuk!",
          "text": "ела́ тук!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(dójda): come",
          "word": "до́йда"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of до́йда (dójda): come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "до́йда",
          "дойда#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ела.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ела"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.