See дервен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دربند",
"t": "narrows, pass; derbend",
"tr": "derbent, dervent"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دربند (derbent, dervent, “narrows, pass; derbend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "el",
"3": "δερβένι",
"t": "narrows, pass"
},
"expansion": "Greek δερβένι (dervéni, “narrows, pass”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دربند",
"t": "narrows, pass",
"tr": "darband"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دربند (darband, “narrows, pass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دربند (derbent, dervent, “narrows, pass; derbend”) through Greek δερβένι (dervéni, “narrows, pass”), ultimately from Classical Persian دربند (darband, “narrows, pass”). The alternative form дервент (dervent) is attested later, and was formed from дервен (derven) under the influence of Turkish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дерве́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dervén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́н",
"roman": "dervén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́ни",
"roman": "dervéni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́нът",
"roman": "dervénǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́ните",
"roman": "dervénite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́на",
"roman": "dervéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́ните",
"roman": "dervénite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́на",
"roman": "dervéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дерве́н",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "дерве́н • (dervén) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дерве́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"narrows, usually referring to a narrow mountain pass"
],
"id": "en-дервен-bg-noun-bC58rubk",
"links": [
[
"narrows",
"narrows"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) narrows, usually referring to a narrow mountain pass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "проход"
},
{
"roman": "dervent",
"word": "дервент"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛrˈvɛn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дервен.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "дервен"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دربند",
"t": "narrows, pass; derbend",
"tr": "derbent, dervent"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دربند (derbent, dervent, “narrows, pass; derbend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "el",
"3": "δερβένι",
"t": "narrows, pass"
},
"expansion": "Greek δερβένι (dervéni, “narrows, pass”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دربند",
"t": "narrows, pass",
"tr": "darband"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دربند (darband, “narrows, pass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دربند (derbent, dervent, “narrows, pass; derbend”) through Greek δερβένι (dervéni, “narrows, pass”), ultimately from Classical Persian دربند (darband, “narrows, pass”). The alternative form дервент (dervent) is attested later, and was formed from дервен (derven) under the influence of Turkish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дерве́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dervén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́н",
"roman": "dervén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́ни",
"roman": "dervéni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́нът",
"roman": "dervénǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́ните",
"roman": "dervénite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́на",
"roman": "dervéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́ните",
"roman": "dervénite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерве́на",
"roman": "dervéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дерве́н",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "дерве́н • (dervén) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дерве́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"narrows, usually referring to a narrow mountain pass"
],
"links": [
[
"narrows",
"narrows"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) narrows, usually referring to a narrow mountain pass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "проход"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛrˈvɛn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дервен.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dervent",
"word": "дервент"
}
],
"word": "дервен"
}
Download raw JSONL data for дервен meaning in Bulgarian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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