"дама" meaning in Bulgarian

See дама in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdamɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дама.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French dame. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|fr|dame}} Borrowed from French dame Head templates: {{bg-noun|да́ма|f}} да́ма • (dáma) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|да́ма<(v)>}} Forms: да́ма [canonical], dáma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], да́ма [indefinite, singular], да́ми [indefinite, plural], да́мата [definite, singular], да́мите [definite, plural], да́мо [singular, vocative], да́ми [plural, vocative]
  1. lady
    Sense id: en-дама-bg-noun-SVR4cqZk
  2. female dance partner
    Sense id: en-дама-bg-noun-7A6~fXr3
  3. (board games) checkers, draughts
    Sense id: en-дама-bg-noun-Q4fzoYTa Categories (other): Board games, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 3 11 1 3 10 15 4 1 3 15 3 1 3 11 1 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 14 1 2 12 16 2 1 2 16 2 1 2 14 1 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 37 45 9
  4. (card games, chess) queen
    Sense id: en-дама-bg-noun-qcPB92dF Categories (other): Card games, Chess, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Card games Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 3 11 1 3 10 15 4 1 3 15 3 1 3 11 1 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 14 1 2 12 16 2 1 2 16 2 1 2 14 1 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 37 45 9 Disambiguation of Card games: 2 3 20 71 5 Topics: board-games, card-games, chess, games
  5. (playground games) hopscotch
    Sense id: en-дама-bg-noun-lNfNiKrf Categories (other): Playground games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: асо́ (asó), ас (english: as), аса́к (asák), туз (tuz), дво́йка (dvójka), тро́йка (trójka), четво́рка (četvórka), пети́ца (petíca), шести́ца (šestíca), седми́ца (sedmíca), осми́ца (osmíca), деве́тка (devétka), десе́тка (desétka), вале́ (valé), да́ма (dáma), поп (english: pop), жо́кер (žóker)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French dame",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dame.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "да́ма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ма",
      "roman": "dáma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ми",
      "roman": "dámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мата",
      "roman": "dámata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мите",
      "roman": "dámite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мо",
      "roman": "dámo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ми",
      "roman": "dámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́ма",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "да́ма • (dáma) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́ма<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "asó",
      "word": "асо́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "as",
      "word": "ас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "asák",
      "word": "аса́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuz",
      "word": "туз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dvójka",
      "word": "дво́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trójka",
      "word": "тро́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "četvórka",
      "word": "четво́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "petíca",
      "word": "пети́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šestíca",
      "word": "шести́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sedmíca",
      "word": "седми́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "osmíca",
      "word": "осми́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "devétka",
      "word": "деве́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "desétka",
      "word": "десе́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "valé",
      "word": "вале́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dáma",
      "word": "да́ма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pop",
      "word": "поп"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žóker",
      "word": "жо́кер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady"
      ],
      "id": "en-дама-bg-noun-SVR4cqZk",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female dance partner"
      ],
      "id": "en-дама-bg-noun-7A6~fXr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "bg:Board games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 11 1 3 10 15 4 1 3 15 3 1 3 11 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 14 1 2 12 16 2 1 2 16 2 1 2 14 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 37 45 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "checkers, draughts"
      ],
      "id": "en-дама-bg-noun-Q4fzoYTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ],
        [
          "draughts",
          "draughts"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games) checkers, draughts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "bg:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "bg:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 11 1 3 10 15 4 1 3 15 3 1 3 11 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 14 1 2 12 16 2 1 2 16 2 1 2 14 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 37 45 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 20 71 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "bg:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-дама-bg-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, chess) queen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "card-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Playground games",
          "orig": "bg:Playground games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hopscotch"
      ],
      "id": "en-дама-bg-noun-lNfNiKrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "playground",
          "playground"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "hopscotch",
          "hopscotch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "playground games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(playground games) hopscotch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdamɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дама.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:дама"
  ],
  "word": "дама"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Card games",
    "sh:Card games",
    "sh:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French dame",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dame.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "да́ма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ма",
      "roman": "dáma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ми",
      "roman": "dámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мата",
      "roman": "dámata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мите",
      "roman": "dámite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мо",
      "roman": "dámo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ми",
      "roman": "dámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́ма",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "да́ма • (dáma) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́ма<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "asó",
      "word": "асо́"
    },
    {
      "english": "as",
      "word": "ас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asák",
      "word": "аса́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuz",
      "word": "туз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dvójka",
      "word": "дво́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trójka",
      "word": "тро́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "četvórka",
      "word": "четво́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "petíca",
      "word": "пети́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šestíca",
      "word": "шести́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sedmíca",
      "word": "седми́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osmíca",
      "word": "осми́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "devétka",
      "word": "деве́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "desétka",
      "word": "десе́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valé",
      "word": "вале́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dáma",
      "word": "да́ма"
    },
    {
      "english": "pop",
      "word": "поп"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žóker",
      "word": "жо́кер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female dance partner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Board games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "checkers, draughts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ],
        [
          "draughts",
          "draughts"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games) checkers, draughts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Card games",
        "bg:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, chess) queen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "card-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Playground games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hopscotch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "playground",
          "playground"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "hopscotch",
          "hopscotch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "playground games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(playground games) hopscotch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdamɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дама.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:дама"
  ],
  "word": "дама"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дама meaning in Bulgarian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.