See гума in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gúmenki",
"word": "гу́менки"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc",
"4": "egy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gomme"
},
"expansion": "French gomme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gummi"
},
"expansion": "German Gummi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "gumma",
"4": "",
"5": "gum, resin"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gumma (“gum, resin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gomme and German Gummi, from Late Latin gumma (“gum, resin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́ма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ма",
"roman": "gúma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ми",
"roman": "gúmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мата",
"roman": "gúmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мите",
"roman": "gúmite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́ма",
"2": "f",
"adj": "гу́мен",
"dim": "гу́мичка"
},
"expansion": "гу́ма • (gúma) f (relational adjective гу́мен, diminutive гу́мичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́ма<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 10 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "bg:Materials",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubber (material)"
],
"id": "en-гума-bg-noun-k~QVUdKx",
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) rubber (material)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 69 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eraser, rubber"
],
"id": "en-гума-bg-noun-drP8cUwI",
"links": [
[
"eraser",
"eraser"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) eraser, rubber"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 22 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "bg:Auto parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tire/tyre"
],
"id": "en-гума-bg-noun-8FEj13mV",
"links": [
[
"tire",
"tire"
],
[
"tyre",
"tyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tire/tyre"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡumɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гума.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гума"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Egyptian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Auto parts",
"bg:Materials",
"bg:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gúmenki",
"word": "гу́менки"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc",
"4": "egy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gomme"
},
"expansion": "French gomme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gummi"
},
"expansion": "German Gummi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "gumma",
"4": "",
"5": "gum, resin"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gumma (“gum, resin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gomme and German Gummi, from Late Latin gumma (“gum, resin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́ма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ма",
"roman": "gúma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́ми",
"roman": "gúmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мата",
"roman": "gúmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́мите",
"roman": "gúmite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́ма",
"2": "f",
"adj": "гу́мен",
"dim": "гу́мичка"
},
"expansion": "гу́ма • (gúma) f (relational adjective гу́мен, diminutive гу́мичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́ма<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rubber (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) rubber (material)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"eraser, rubber"
],
"links": [
[
"eraser",
"eraser"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) eraser, rubber"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tire/tyre"
],
"links": [
[
"tire",
"tire"
],
[
"tyre",
"tyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tire/tyre"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡumɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гума.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гума"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гума meaning in Bulgarian (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.