"гръзда" meaning in Bulgarian

See гръзда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡrɤzdɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръзда.wav Forms: гръ́зда [canonical], grǎ́zda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гръ́зда [indefinite, singular], гръ́зди [indefinite, plural], гръ́здата [definite, singular], гръ́здите [definite, plural]
Etymology: According to BER, related to Bulgarian гру́да (grúda, “tuber, lump”). Compare also Russian груздь (gruzdʹ, “milk-cap”) (type of mushroom). Etymology templates: {{cog|bg|гру́да||tuber, lump}} Bulgarian гру́да (grúda, “tuber, lump”), {{cog|ru|груздь||milk-cap}} Russian груздь (gruzdʹ, “milk-cap”), {{q|type of mushroom}} (type of mushroom) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гръ́зда|f}} гръ́зда • (grǎ́zda) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гръ́зда<>}}
  1. (dialectal) bulge, knar, knob Tags: dialectal Derived forms: гръ́здел (grǎ́zdel) (english: bump) [dialectal], гръ́здав (grǎ́zdav) (english: coarse) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-гръзда-bg-noun-5R9ovv34 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гру́да",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tuber, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гру́да (grúda, “tuber, lump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "груздь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk-cap"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian груздь (gruzdʹ, “milk-cap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "type of mushroom"
      },
      "expansion": "(type of mushroom)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to BER, related to Bulgarian гру́да (grúda, “tuber, lump”). Compare also Russian груздь (gruzdʹ, “milk-cap”) (type of mushroom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гръ́зда",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǎ́zda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́зда",
      "roman": "grǎ́zda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́зди",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́здата",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́здите",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръ́зда",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гръ́зда • (grǎ́zda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръ́зда<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "bump",
          "roman": "grǎ́zdel",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "гръ́здел"
        },
        {
          "english": "coarse",
          "roman": "grǎ́zdav",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "гръ́здав"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulge, knar, knob"
      ],
      "id": "en-гръзда-bg-noun-5R9ovv34",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge"
        ],
        [
          "knar",
          "knar"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) bulge, knar, knob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrɤzdɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръзда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гръзда"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bump",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdel",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гръ́здел"
    },
    {
      "english": "coarse",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdav",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гръ́здав"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гру́да",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tuber, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гру́да (grúda, “tuber, lump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "груздь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk-cap"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian груздь (gruzdʹ, “milk-cap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "type of mushroom"
      },
      "expansion": "(type of mushroom)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to BER, related to Bulgarian гру́да (grúda, “tuber, lump”). Compare also Russian груздь (gruzdʹ, “milk-cap”) (type of mushroom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гръ́зда",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǎ́zda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́зда",
      "roman": "grǎ́zda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́зди",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́здата",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́здите",
      "roman": "grǎ́zdite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръ́зда",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гръ́зда • (grǎ́zda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръ́зда<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulge, knar, knob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge"
        ],
        [
          "knar",
          "knar"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) bulge, knar, knob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrɤzdɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръзда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гръзда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гръзда meaning in Bulgarian (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.