"гръб" meaning in Bulgarian

See гръб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrɤp] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръб.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ (“hump”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*gъrbъ||hump}} Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ (“hump”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гръб|m}} гръб • (grǎb) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гръб<b(ър)>}} Forms: grǎb [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гръб [indefinite, singular], гърбове́ [indefinite, plural], гърбъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], гърбове́те [definite, plural, subjective], гърба́ [definite, objective, singular], гърбове́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], гъ́рба [count-form, plural]
  1. back, rear
    Sense id: en-гръб-bg-noun-cpHpPUkc Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrbъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ (“hump”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ (“hump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grǎb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръб",
      "roman": "grǎb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбове́",
      "roman": "gǎrbové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбъ́т",
      "roman": "gǎrbǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбове́те",
      "roman": "gǎrbovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́",
      "roman": "gǎrbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбове́те",
      "roman": "gǎrbovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъ́рба",
      "roman": "gǎ́rba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръб",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "гръб • (grǎb) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръб<b(ър)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back, rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-гръб-bg-noun-cpHpPUkc",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɤp]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръб.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гръб"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrbъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ (“hump”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ (“hump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grǎb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръб",
      "roman": "grǎb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбове́",
      "roman": "gǎrbové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбъ́т",
      "roman": "gǎrbǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбове́те",
      "roman": "gǎrbovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́",
      "roman": "gǎrbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърбове́те",
      "roman": "gǎrbovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъ́рба",
      "roman": "gǎ́rba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръб",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "гръб • (grǎb) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръб<b(ър)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back, rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɤp]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръб.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гръб"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гръб meaning in Bulgarian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.