See грижа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for грижа meaning in Bulgarian (4.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to take care of",
"roman": "gríža se",
"word": "гри́жа се"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gríža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жа",
"roman": "gríža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жи",
"roman": "gríži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жата",
"roman": "grížata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жите",
"roman": "grížite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́жа",
"2": "f",
"dim": "гри́жица"
},
"expansion": "гри́жа • (gríža) f (diminutive гри́жица)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́жа<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to gnaw, to nibble",
"roman": "grizá",
"word": "гриза́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be concerned (literally, “to gather troubles”)",
"roman": "bera griži",
"text": "бера грижи (idiom)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, bother, fuss, cumbrance"
],
"id": "en-грижа-bg-noun-~~ni~Xmd",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"fuss",
"fuss"
],
[
"cumbrance",
"cumbrance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 57 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "24 52 24",
"roman": "grižóvnost",
"sense": "грижо́вен (grižóven, “caring”), грижли́в (grižlív, “careful, attentive”)",
"word": "грижо́вност"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 52 24",
"roman": "grižlívost",
"sense": "грижо́вен (grižóven, “caring”), грижли́в (grižlív, “careful, attentive”)",
"tags": [
"abstract",
"noun"
],
"word": "грижли́вост"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worry, anxiety, uneasiness, alert (emotional state caused by trouble or cumbrance)"
],
"id": "en-грижа-bg-noun-hJR5~FEN",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"uneasiness",
"uneasiness"
],
[
"alert",
"alert"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "безпоко́йство"
},
{
"word": "трево́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bestow cares on ...",
"roman": "polagam griži za ...",
"text": "полагам грижи за ...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "deprived of parents' care",
"roman": "lišen ot roditelska griža",
"text": "лишен от родителска грижа",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"care, concern, mindfulness"
],
"id": "en-грижа-bg-noun-yAJ10ceQ",
"links": [
[
"semantic shift",
"semantic shift"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"mindfulness",
"mindfulness"
]
],
"qualifier": "by semantic shift",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by semantic shift) care, concern, mindfulness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡriʒɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грижа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "грижа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to take care of",
"roman": "gríža se",
"word": "гри́жа се"
},
{
"roman": "grižóvnost",
"sense": "грижо́вен (grižóven, “caring”), грижли́в (grižlív, “careful, attentive”)",
"word": "грижо́вност"
},
{
"roman": "grižlívost",
"sense": "грижо́вен (grižóven, “caring”), грижли́в (grižlív, “careful, attentive”)",
"tags": [
"abstract",
"noun"
],
"word": "грижли́вост"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gríža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жа",
"roman": "gríža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жи",
"roman": "gríži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жата",
"roman": "grížata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́жите",
"roman": "grížite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́жа",
"2": "f",
"dim": "гри́жица"
},
"expansion": "гри́жа • (gríža) f (diminutive гри́жица)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́жа<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to gnaw, to nibble",
"roman": "grizá",
"word": "гриза́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be concerned (literally, “to gather troubles”)",
"roman": "bera griži",
"text": "бера грижи (idiom)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, bother, fuss, cumbrance"
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"fuss",
"fuss"
],
[
"cumbrance",
"cumbrance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worry, anxiety, uneasiness, alert (emotional state caused by trouble or cumbrance)"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"uneasiness",
"uneasiness"
],
[
"alert",
"alert"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "безпоко́йство"
},
{
"word": "трево́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bestow cares on ...",
"roman": "polagam griži za ...",
"text": "полагам грижи за ...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "deprived of parents' care",
"roman": "lišen ot roditelska griža",
"text": "лишен от родителска грижа",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"care, concern, mindfulness"
],
"links": [
[
"semantic shift",
"semantic shift"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"mindfulness",
"mindfulness"
]
],
"qualifier": "by semantic shift",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by semantic shift) care, concern, mindfulness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡriʒɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грижа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "грижа"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.