"гидюха" meaning in Bulgarian

See гидюха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡiˈdʲu̟xɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гидюха.wav
Etymology: Of expressive origin, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gydъkъ (“creepy”) + -юха (-juha). Compare Russian гадю́ка (gadjúka, “serpent”), Ukrainian ги́дкий (hýdkyj, “disgusting”). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*gydъkъ||creepy}} Proto-Slavic *gydъkъ (“creepy”), {{affix|bg|-уха|alt1=-юха}} -юха (-juha), {{cog|ru|гадю́ка||serpent}} Russian гадю́ка (gadjúka, “serpent”), {{cog|uk|ги́дкий||disgusting}} Ukrainian ги́дкий (hýdkyj, “disgusting”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гидю́ха|f}} гидю́ха • (gidjúha) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гидю́ха<(v)>}} Forms: гидю́ха [canonical], gidjúha [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гидю́ха [indefinite, singular], гидю́хи [indefinite, plural], гидю́хата [definite, singular], гидю́хите [definite, plural], гидю́хо [singular, vocative], гидю́хи [plural, vocative]
  1. (rare, colloquial) Alternative form of гади́на (gadína): creepy, repulsive creature Tags: alt-of, alternative, colloquial, rare Alternative form of: гади́на (extra: (gadína): creepy, repulsive creature)
    Sense id: en-гидюха-bg-noun-9B1T5uLa Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уха, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уха: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53
  2. (figurative) rascal, scoundrel Tags: figuratively Synonyms: пога́нец
    Sense id: en-гидюха-bg-noun-dsMsMm1Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гад (gad), гади́на (gadína) (english: vermin, creep), га́дост (gádost) (english: disgust, revulsion)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gydъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "creepy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gydъkъ (“creepy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-уха",
        "alt1": "-юха"
      },
      "expansion": "-юха (-juha)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гадю́ка",
        "3": "",
        "4": "serpent"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гадю́ка (gadjúka, “serpent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ги́дкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disgusting"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ги́дкий (hýdkyj, “disgusting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of expressive origin, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gydъkъ (“creepy”) + -юха (-juha). Compare Russian гадю́ка (gadjúka, “serpent”), Ukrainian ги́дкий (hýdkyj, “disgusting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гидю́ха",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gidjúha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́ха",
      "roman": "gidjúha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хи",
      "roman": "gidjúhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хата",
      "roman": "gidjúhata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хите",
      "roman": "gidjúhite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хо",
      "roman": "gidjúho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хи",
      "roman": "gidjúhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гидю́ха",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гидю́ха • (gidjúha) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гидю́ха<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gad",
      "word": "гад"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vermin, creep",
      "roman": "gadína",
      "word": "гади́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "disgust, revulsion",
      "roman": "gádost",
      "word": "га́дост"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(gadína): creepy, repulsive creature",
          "word": "гади́на"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уха",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of гади́на (gadína): creepy, repulsive creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-гидюха-bg-noun-9B1T5uLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "гади́на",
          "гадина#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "creepy",
          "creepy"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, colloquial) Alternative form of гади́на (gadína): creepy, repulsive creature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "low, immoral person",
          "roman": "dólna gidjúha",
          "text": "до́лна гидю́ха",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rascal, scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-гидюха-bg-noun-dsMsMm1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) rascal, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пога́нец"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡiˈdʲu̟xɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гидюха.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гидюха"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уха",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gydъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "creepy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gydъkъ (“creepy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-уха",
        "alt1": "-юха"
      },
      "expansion": "-юха (-juha)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гадю́ка",
        "3": "",
        "4": "serpent"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гадю́ка (gadjúka, “serpent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ги́дкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disgusting"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ги́дкий (hýdkyj, “disgusting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of expressive origin, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gydъkъ (“creepy”) + -юха (-juha). Compare Russian гадю́ка (gadjúka, “serpent”), Ukrainian ги́дкий (hýdkyj, “disgusting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гидю́ха",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gidjúha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́ха",
      "roman": "gidjúha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хи",
      "roman": "gidjúhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хата",
      "roman": "gidjúhata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хите",
      "roman": "gidjúhite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хо",
      "roman": "gidjúho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гидю́хи",
      "roman": "gidjúhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гидю́ха",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гидю́ха • (gidjúha) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гидю́ха<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gad",
      "word": "гад"
    },
    {
      "english": "vermin, creep",
      "roman": "gadína",
      "word": "гади́на"
    },
    {
      "english": "disgust, revulsion",
      "roman": "gádost",
      "word": "га́дост"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(gadína): creepy, repulsive creature",
          "word": "гади́на"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms",
        "Bulgarian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of гади́на (gadína): creepy, repulsive creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "гади́на",
          "гадина#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "creepy",
          "creepy"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, colloquial) Alternative form of гади́на (gadína): creepy, repulsive creature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "low, immoral person",
          "roman": "dólna gidjúha",
          "text": "до́лна гидю́ха",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rascal, scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) rascal, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пога́нец"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡiˈdʲu̟xɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гидюха.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гидюха"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гидюха meaning in Bulgarian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.