"вям" meaning in Bulgarian

See вям in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vʲa̟m] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вям.wav
Etymology: From Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti), from Proto-Slavic *věděti. Related to веде (vede, “name of the letter 'В' in the Cyrillic alphabet”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|cu|вѣдѣти}} Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*věděti}} Proto-Slavic *věděti Head templates: {{bg-verb|вям|impf}} вям • (vjam) first-singular present indicative, impf Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|вям<irreg.impf.intr>}} Forms: vjam [romanization], imperfective intransitive irregular [table-tags], вядя́щ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], вял [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], вядя́л [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], - [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], вяде́йки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], вядя́щият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], вя́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], вяде́йки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], вядя́щия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], вя́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], вяде́йки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], вядя́ща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], вя́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], вядя́ла [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], - [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], вяде́йки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], вядя́щата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], вя́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], - [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], вяде́йки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], вядя́що [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], вя́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], вядя́ло [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], - [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], вя́дене [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], вяде́йки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], вядя́щото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], вя́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], - [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], вя́денето [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], вяде́йки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], вядя́щи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], вя́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], вяде́ли [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], - [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], вя́дения [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], вя́денета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], вяде́йки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], вядя́щите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], вя́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], - [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], вя́денията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], вя́денетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], вяде́йки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective intransitive irregular [table-tags], вям [first-person, indicative, present, singular], вяде́ш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], вяде́ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], вяде́м [first-person, indicative, plural, present], вяде́те [indicative, plural, present, second-person], вяда́т [indicative, plural, present, third-person], вядя́х [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], вяде́ше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], вяде́ше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], вядя́хме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], вядя́хте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], вядя́ха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], вя́дох [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], вя́де [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], вя́де [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], вя́дохме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], вя́дохте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], вя́доха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], вяж [imperative, second-person, singular], вяде́те [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive, obsolete) to be aware of, to know Tags: intransitive, obsolete Derived forms: ведом (vedom) (english: aware) [poetic], ведомен (vedomen) (english: known) [obsolete], ведовен (vedoven) (alt: with dissimilation of -мн- > -вн-) (english: known) [dialectal], вест (english: message; vest), вещ (vešt) (english: proficient), сведение (svedenie) (english: account, information), сведок (svedok) (english: witness) [dialectal, obsolete], невям (nevjam) (english: maybe, unbeknownst to me) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-вям-bg-verb-yjQvCXIe Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "вѣдѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věděti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti), from Proto-Slavic *věděti. Related to веде (vede, “name of the letter 'В' in the Cyrillic alphabet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vjam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щ",
      "roman": "vjadjášt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вял",
      "roman": "vjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́л",
      "roman": "vjadjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щият",
      "roman": "vjadjáštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лият",
      "roman": "vjálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щия",
      "roman": "vjadjáštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лия",
      "roman": "vjálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ща",
      "roman": "vjadjášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́ла",
      "roman": "vjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ла",
      "roman": "vjadjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щата",
      "roman": "vjadjáštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лата",
      "roman": "vjálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́що",
      "roman": "vjadjášto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́ло",
      "roman": "vjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ло",
      "roman": "vjadjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дене",
      "roman": "vjádene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щото",
      "roman": "vjadjáštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лото",
      "roman": "vjáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денето",
      "roman": "vjádeneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щи",
      "roman": "vjadjášti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́ли",
      "roman": "vjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ли",
      "roman": "vjadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дения",
      "roman": "vjádenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денета",
      "roman": "vjádeneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щите",
      "roman": "vjadjáštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лите",
      "roman": "vjálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денията",
      "roman": "vjádenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денетата",
      "roman": "vjádenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вям",
      "roman": "vjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ш",
      "roman": "vjadéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́",
      "roman": "vjadé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́м",
      "roman": "vjadém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́те",
      "roman": "vjadéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяда́т",
      "roman": "vjadát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́х",
      "roman": "vjadjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ше",
      "roman": "vjadéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ше",
      "roman": "vjadéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́хме",
      "roman": "vjadjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́хте",
      "roman": "vjadjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ха",
      "roman": "vjadjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дох",
      "roman": "vjádoh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́де",
      "roman": "vjáde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́де",
      "roman": "vjáde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дохме",
      "roman": "vjádohme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дохте",
      "roman": "vjádohte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́доха",
      "roman": "vjádoha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяж",
      "roman": "vjaž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́те",
      "roman": "vjadéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вям",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "вям • (vjam) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вям<irreg.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "aware",
          "roman": "vedom",
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "ведом"
        },
        {
          "english": "known",
          "roman": "vedomen",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ведомен"
        },
        {
          "alt": "with dissimilation of -мн- > -вн-",
          "english": "known",
          "roman": "vedoven",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ведовен"
        },
        {
          "english": "message; vest",
          "word": "вест"
        },
        {
          "english": "proficient",
          "roman": "vešt",
          "word": "вещ"
        },
        {
          "english": "account, information",
          "roman": "svedenie",
          "word": "сведение"
        },
        {
          "english": "witness",
          "roman": "svedok",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "сведок"
        },
        {
          "english": "maybe, unbeknownst to me",
          "roman": "nevjam",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "невям"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be aware of, to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-вям-bg-verb-yjQvCXIe",
      "links": [
        [
          "aware",
          "aware"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to be aware of, to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲa̟m]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вям.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вям"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "aware",
      "roman": "vedom",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ведом"
    },
    {
      "english": "known",
      "roman": "vedomen",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ведомен"
    },
    {
      "alt": "with dissimilation of -мн- > -вн-",
      "english": "known",
      "roman": "vedoven",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ведовен"
    },
    {
      "english": "message; vest",
      "word": "вест"
    },
    {
      "english": "proficient",
      "roman": "vešt",
      "word": "вещ"
    },
    {
      "english": "account, information",
      "roman": "svedenie",
      "word": "сведение"
    },
    {
      "english": "witness",
      "roman": "svedok",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "сведок"
    },
    {
      "english": "maybe, unbeknownst to me",
      "roman": "nevjam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "невям"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "вѣдѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věděti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti), from Proto-Slavic *věděti. Related to веде (vede, “name of the letter 'В' in the Cyrillic alphabet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vjam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щ",
      "roman": "vjadjášt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вял",
      "roman": "vjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́л",
      "roman": "vjadjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щият",
      "roman": "vjadjáštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лият",
      "roman": "vjálijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щия",
      "roman": "vjadjáštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лия",
      "roman": "vjálija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ща",
      "roman": "vjadjášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́ла",
      "roman": "vjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ла",
      "roman": "vjadjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щата",
      "roman": "vjadjáštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лата",
      "roman": "vjálata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́що",
      "roman": "vjadjášto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́ло",
      "roman": "vjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ло",
      "roman": "vjadjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дене",
      "roman": "vjádene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щото",
      "roman": "vjadjáštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лото",
      "roman": "vjáloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денето",
      "roman": "vjádeneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щи",
      "roman": "vjadjášti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́ли",
      "roman": "vjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ли",
      "roman": "vjadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дения",
      "roman": "vjádenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денета",
      "roman": "vjádeneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́щите",
      "roman": "vjadjáštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́лите",
      "roman": "vjálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денията",
      "roman": "vjádenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́денетата",
      "roman": "vjádenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́йки",
      "roman": "vjadéjki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вям",
      "roman": "vjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ш",
      "roman": "vjadéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́",
      "roman": "vjadé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́м",
      "roman": "vjadém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́те",
      "roman": "vjadéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяда́т",
      "roman": "vjadát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́х",
      "roman": "vjadjáh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ше",
      "roman": "vjadéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́ше",
      "roman": "vjadéše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́хме",
      "roman": "vjadjáhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́хте",
      "roman": "vjadjáhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вядя́ха",
      "roman": "vjadjáha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дох",
      "roman": "vjádoh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́де",
      "roman": "vjáde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́де",
      "roman": "vjáde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дохме",
      "roman": "vjádohme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́дохте",
      "roman": "vjádohte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́доха",
      "roman": "vjádoha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяж",
      "roman": "vjaž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вяде́те",
      "roman": "vjadéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вям",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "вям • (vjam) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вям<irreg.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian conjugation 1.1 verbs",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
        "Bulgarian irregular verbs",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Bulgarian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be aware of, to know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aware",
          "aware"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to be aware of, to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲa̟m]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вям.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вям"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вям meaning in Bulgarian (12.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: вям/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'i', 'first-person', 'm', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'l', 'g', 'singular', 'a', 'u', 'c', 'n', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "вям"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "вям",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: вям/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'm', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'third-person', 'l', 'g', 'singular', 'a', 'u', 'c', 'n', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "вям"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "вям",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: вям/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'first-person', 'm', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'l', 'g', 'a', 'u', 'c', 'n', 'plural', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "вям"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "вям",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: вям/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'm', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'third-person', 'l', 'g', 'a', 'u', 'c', 'n', 'plural', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "вям"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "вям",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.