"вълк" meaning in Bulgarian

See вълк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vɤɫk] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вълк.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*vьlkъ}} Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, {{inh|bg|ine-bsl-pro|*wilkás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, {{inh|bg|ine-pro|*wĺ̥kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos Head templates: {{bg-noun|вълк|m|adj=въ́лчи|dim=вълче́|f=вълчи́ца}} вълк • (vǎlk) m (feminine вълчи́ца, relational adjective въ́лчи, diminutive вълче́) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|вълк<d(v)+и>}} Forms: vǎlk [romanization], вълчи́ца [feminine], въ́лчи [adjective, relational], вълче́ [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], вълк [indefinite, singular], въ́лци [indefinite, plural], вълкъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], въ́лците [definite, plural, subjective], вълка́ [definite, objective, singular], въ́лците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], въ́лка [count-form, plural], въ́лко [singular, vocative], въ́лци [plural, vocative]
  1. wolf Categories (lifeform): Male animals, Wolves
    Sense id: en-вълк-bg-noun-92thuWLb Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for вълк meaning in Bulgarian (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьlkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wilkás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vǎlk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълчи́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лчи",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълче́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълк",
      "roman": "vǎlk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лци",
      "roman": "vǎ́lci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълкъ́т",
      "roman": "vǎlkǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лците",
      "roman": "vǎ́lcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълка́",
      "roman": "vǎlká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лците",
      "roman": "vǎ́lcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лка",
      "roman": "vǎ́lka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лко",
      "roman": "vǎ́lko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лци",
      "roman": "vǎ́lci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вълк",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "въ́лчи",
        "dim": "вълче́",
        "f": "вълчи́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "вълк • (vǎlk) m (feminine вълчи́ца, relational adjective въ́лчи, diminutive вълче́)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вълк<d(v)+и>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "bg:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Wolves",
          "orig": "bg:Wolves",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-вълк-bg-noun-92thuWLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɤɫk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вълк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вълк"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьlkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wilkás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vǎlk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълчи́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лчи",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълче́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълк",
      "roman": "vǎlk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лци",
      "roman": "vǎ́lci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълкъ́т",
      "roman": "vǎlkǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лците",
      "roman": "vǎ́lcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вълка́",
      "roman": "vǎlká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лците",
      "roman": "vǎ́lcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лка",
      "roman": "vǎ́lka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лко",
      "roman": "vǎ́lko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "въ́лци",
      "roman": "vǎ́lci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вълк",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "въ́лчи",
        "dim": "вълче́",
        "f": "вълчи́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "вълк • (vǎlk) m (feminine вълчи́ца, relational adjective въ́лчи, diminutive вълче́)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вълк<d(v)+и>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "bg:Male animals",
        "bg:Wolves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɤɫk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вълк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вълк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.