влак in Bulgarian

IPA: [vɫak] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-влак.wav

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Borrowed from Czech vlak, itself calqued after German Zug. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|cs|vlak}} Borrowed from Czech vlak, {{der|bg|de|Zug}} German Zug Head templates: {{bg-noun|влак|m}} влак • (vlak) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|влак<>}} Forms: vlak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], влак [indefinite, singular], вла́кове [indefinite, plural], вла́кът [definite, singular, subjective], вла́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], вла́ка [definite, objective, singular], вла́ковете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], вла́ка [count-form, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "vlak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech vlak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zug"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zug",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech vlak, itself calqued after German Zug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vlak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "влак",
      "roman": "vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́кове",
      "roman": "vlákove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́кът",
      "roman": "vlákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ковете",
      "roman": "vlákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ка",
      "roman": "vláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ковете",
      "roman": "vlákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ка",
      "roman": "vláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "влак",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "влак • (vlak) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "влак<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "bg:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "bg:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train (line of connected cars or carriages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-влак-bg-noun-Mosw-2Fh",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɫak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-влак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "влак"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "vlak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech vlak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zug"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zug",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech vlak, itself calqued after German Zug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vlak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "влак",
      "roman": "vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́кове",
      "roman": "vlákove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́кът",
      "roman": "vlákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ковете",
      "roman": "vlákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ка",
      "roman": "vláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ковете",
      "roman": "vlákovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вла́ка",
      "roman": "vláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "влак",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "влак • (vlak) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "влак<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Czech",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Czech",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from German",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/1 syllable",
        "bg:Rail transportation",
        "bg:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train (line of connected cars or carriages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɫak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-влак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "влак"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"влак" meaning in Bulgarian

Noun

Inflected forms