See вирус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Virus"
},
"expansion": "German Virus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ви́рус"
},
"expansion": "Russian ви́рус (vírus)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin vīrus (“poison”), borrowed from some intermediate Western language (probably German Virus) or from Russian ви́рус (vírus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ви́рус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vírus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́рус",
"roman": "vírus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руси",
"roman": "vírusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русът",
"roman": "vírusǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русите",
"roman": "vírusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руса",
"roman": "vírusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русите",
"roman": "vírusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руса",
"roman": "vírusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русе",
"roman": "víruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руси",
"roman": "vírusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́рус",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ви́рус • (vírus) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́рус<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "virology",
"roman": "virusológija",
"word": "вирусоло́гия"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "bg:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Disease",
"orig": "bg:Disease",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "bg:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Disease",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-вирус-bg-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) virus"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "bg:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Disease",
"orig": "bg:Disease",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus (malicious code or program copying itself onto computers without permission)"
],
"id": "en-вирус-bg-noun--neFAZ~I",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) computer virus (malicious code or program copying itself onto computers without permission)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviros]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вирус.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "вирус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Disease",
"bg:Virology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Virus"
},
"expansion": "German Virus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ви́рус"
},
"expansion": "Russian ви́рус (vírus)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin vīrus (“poison”), borrowed from some intermediate Western language (probably German Virus) or from Russian ви́рус (vírus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ви́рус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vírus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́рус",
"roman": "vírus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руси",
"roman": "vírusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русът",
"roman": "vírusǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русите",
"roman": "vírusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руса",
"roman": "vírusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русите",
"roman": "vírusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руса",
"roman": "vírusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́русе",
"roman": "víruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́руси",
"roman": "vírusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́рус",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ви́рус • (vírus) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́рус<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "virology",
"roman": "virusológija",
"word": "вирусоло́гия"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) virus"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bg:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus (malicious code or program copying itself onto computers without permission)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) computer virus (malicious code or program copying itself onto computers without permission)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviros]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вирус.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "вирус"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вирус meaning in Bulgarian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.